US4277530A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electrical steel lamination
Assignee: Allegheny Ludlum Corp
•
Filing: 1979-09-10
•
Granted: 1981-07-07
•
Expires: 1999-09-10
Abstract
Abstract A laminated article for electrical applications is disclosed which comprises at least two sheets of electrically isolated electrical steel each having a thickness of less than 0.020 inch, and an adhesive between adjacent sheets bonding the adjacent sheets to one another without creating significant compressive stress in the plane of the sheets. The adhesive is characterized by substantially instantaneous bonding at a temperature less than 750° F.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert F. Miller
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 20:27
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01F; H01F1/00; H01F1/01; H01F1/03; H01F1/12; H01F1/14; H01F1/16; H01F1/18; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/2495; Y10T428/24967; Y10T428/24975; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31511; Y10T428/31515; Y10T428/31518; Y10T428/31522; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31627; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31688
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
100 words
A laminated article for electrical applications comprising: at least two sheets of electrical steel strip material, each having a thickness of less than 0.020 inch, each sheet being electrically isolated by a coating, a thermoplastic adhesive layer having a thickness less than or equal to 0.001 inch between adjacent sheets, bonding the adjacent sheets to one another with a bond strength of at least 1,000 pounds per square inch as measured in uniaxial tension, without creating significant compressive stress in the plane of the sheets, said adhesive characterized by substantially instantaneous bonding at a temperature of less than 750° F.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
100 words
A laminated article for electrical applications comprising: at least two sheets of electrical steel strip material, each having a thickness of less than 0.020 inch, each sheet being electrically isolated by a coating, a thermoplastic adhesive layer having a thickness less than or equal to 0.001 inch between adjacent sheets, bonding the adjacent sheets to one another with a bond strength of at least 1,000 pounds per square inch as measured in uniaxial tension, without creating significant compressive stress in the plane of the sheets, said adhesive characterized by substantially instantaneous bonding at a temperature of less than 750° F.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A laminated article as set forth in claim 1 wherein the electrical steel is an iron-silicon alloy.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A laminated article as set forth in claim 2 wherein the iron-silicon alloy electrical steel is grain oriented.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
A laminated article as set forth in claim 1 wherein the total residual compressive stresses acting in the plane of the sheet are less than 1,000 pounds per square inch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
A laminated article as set forth in claim 1 wherein the strip material is amorphous.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
A laminated article as set forth in claim 5 wherein the amorphous strip material has a thickness of less than about 0.006 inch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
A laminated article as set forth in claim 3 wherein the thickness of each iron-silicon steel sheet is greater than about 0.006 inch.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
A laminated article as set forth in claim 1 wherein the adhesive layer is resistant to attack in dielectric oils.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
A laminated article as set forth in claim 8 wherein the adhesive layer is resistant to attack in dielectric oils at elevated operating temperatures.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
A laminated article as set forth in claim 1 wherein the adhesive layer thickness is less than 10% of the total composite thickness.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
A laminated article as set forth in claim 1 wherein the adhesive layer thickness is less than 5% of the total composite thickness.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
A laminated article as set forth in claim 1 wherein the electrically isolative coating is selected from the group consisting of phosphate glass, magnesium silicate, and phosphate glass over magnesium silicate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
A laminated article as set forth in claim 1 wherein the electrically isolative coating is a high tension coating.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
22 words
A laminated article as set forth in claim 1, 6 or 7 wherein the adhesive layer serves as the electrically isolative coating.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
32 words
A laminated article as set forth in claim 1 wherein the bond strength of the adhesive layer between adjacent sheets is greater than 2,000 pounds per square inch measured in uniaxial tension.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
109 words
A laminated article for electrical applications comprising: at least two sheets of grain oriented silicon steel, each sheet having a thickness of less than 0.015 inch, each sheet being electrically isolated by a coating, and a thermoplastic adhesive layer having a thickness less than or equal to 0.001 inch between adjacent sheets, bonding the adjacent sheets to one another with bond strength of at least 2,000 pounds per square inch as measured in uniaxial tension, without creating compressive stress in excess of 1,000 pounds per square inch in the plane of the sheets, and said adhesive characterized by substantially instantaneous bonding at a temperature of less than 750° F.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
109 words
A laminated article for electrical applications comprising: at least two sheets of grain oriented silicon steel, each sheet having a thickness of less than 0.015 inch, each sheet being electrically isolated by a coating, and a thermoplastic adhesive layer having a thickness less than or equal to 0.001 inch between adjacent sheets, bonding the adjacent sheets to one another with bond strength of at least 2,000 pounds per square inch as measured in uniaxial tension, without creating compressive stress in excess of 1,000 pounds per square inch in the plane of the sheets, and said adhesive characterized by substantially instantaneous bonding at a temperature of less than 750° F.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
25 words
A laminated article as set forth in claim 16 wherein the grain oriented silicon steel sheets are electrically isolated by a high tension coreplate coating.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2561462A
Cited
US3045133A
Cited
US3160509A
Cited
US3554966A
Cited
US3533861A
Cited
US3670278A
Cited
US3924022A
Cited
US4032673A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-07-06 | 1985-01-05 | 1985-07-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-07-06 | 1989-01-05 | 1989-07-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-07-06 | 1993-01-05 | 1993-07-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |