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US4284914A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Protective cover cap for an automotive-type alternator-rectifier combination

Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
•
Filing: 1979-10-15
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Granted: 1981-08-18
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Expires: 1999-10-15
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Abstract

Abstract To direct cooling air to components which, in operation, require different amounts of cooling due to different heat dissipation, a cover cap is provided which prevents accidental contact with current-carrying elements and which is formed with slits or openings therein located with respect to the components requiring cooling to direct cooling air, upon induced axial airflow, to the respective components in relationship to their cooling requirements. Some of these openings may be formed with in-turned collars surrounding, for example, diode rectifiers, to direct air on and around the diode rectifiers, while preventing contact with their terminals.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter Hagenlocher
  • 👤 Heinz Hesse
  • 👤 Karl Kleebaur
  • 👤 Christoph Kugel
  • 👤 Johann Kunz
  • 👤 Werner Lemke
  • 👤 Rudiger Sohnle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 01:59
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02K; H02K19/00; H02K19/16; H02K19/36; H02K11/00; H02K11/04; H02K11/049; H02K11/05; H02K19/365; H02K9/00; H02K9/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 190 words
For and in an alternator rectifier combination, particularly for automotive use, having an alternator stator housing; a shaft (16); an end plate (12) secured to the housing; bearing means (15) secured in said end plate and journaling the shaft; rectifier diodes (14) supported by said end plate to form a combination end plate--rectifier diode support plate assembly (12, 13, 14), said end plate providing heat dissipation and cooling for said rectifier diodes; wherein an air flow (A) is induced in axial direction of the alternator to provide for cooling of said combination end plate--diode support plate assembly, and further for cooling of component elements of the alternator which, in operation, require cooling; and a protective cover cap and air flow directing element, comprising, in accordance with the invention, a cup-like structure (22) formed with openings (23, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29) therein located on said assembly in essentially axial alignment with said diodes and said component elements and positioned in advance--in the direction of said air flow--of said end plate to direct said axially induced air flow on said diodes and component elements and cool said diodes and component elements.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 190 words
For and in an alternator rectifier combination, particularly for automotive use, having an alternator stator housing; a shaft (16); an end plate (12) secured to the housing; bearing means (15) secured in said end plate and journaling the shaft; rectifier diodes (14) supported by said end plate to form a combination end plate--rectifier diode support plate assembly (12, 13, 14), said end plate providing heat dissipation and cooling for said rectifier diodes; wherein an air flow (A) is induced in axial direction of the alternator to provide for cooling of said combination end plate--diode support plate assembly, and further for cooling of component elements of the alternator which, in operation, require cooling; and a protective cover cap and air flow directing element, comprising, in accordance with the invention, a cup-like structure (22) formed with openings (23, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29) therein located on said assembly in essentially axial alignment with said diodes and said component elements and positioned in advance--in the direction of said air flow--of said end plate to direct said axially induced air flow on said diodes and component elements and cool said diodes and component elements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
Combination according to claim 1, including inwardly directed air directing collars extending from at least some of said openings (24, 25, 26) towards said diodes to form air directing ducts and directing a stream of air on the respective diode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
Combination according to claim 2, wherein at least some of said collars surround, at least in part, some of said diodes to direct the stream of air to flow against and around the diodes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
Combination according to claim 1, wherein some of the openings (23, 28, 29) are formed as elongated slits.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 57 words
Combination according to claim 1, wherein said cup-like structure has a rim portion (22a) and a bottom portion (22b), the rim portion fitting against said alternator and spacing the bottom portion from the alternator by a distance longer than the longest projection of any one of said component elements from the alternator, to prevent casual contact therewith.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 68 words
Combination according to claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional areas of the respective openings (23, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29) have a relative relationship with respect to each other and to the airflow (A) such that the respective component elements (12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19) receive the appropriate proportional amount of cooling air flow as required by the heat dissipation of the respective elements, when in operation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
Combination according to claim 1, wherein the cover cap comprises a sheet metal cup-like structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
Combination according to claim 7, wherein the sheet metal structure is plastic-coated.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
Combination according to claim 1, wherein the cover cap is made of plastic.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 55 words
Combination according to claim 1, wherein said component elements include a brush holder (18), a voltage regulator (19) and the bearing (15); and wherein said openings are positioned and located to direct air of said induced air flow to cool said diodes (14), the voltage regulator (19), the brush holder (18) and the bearing (15).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2950402A Cited
US3078409A Cited
US3226581A Cited
US3146362A Cited
FR1352823A Cited
US3527972A Cited
US3553505A Cited
US3538361A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-08-17 1985-02-16 1985-08-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-08-17 1989-02-16 1989-08-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-08-17 1993-02-16 1993-08-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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