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US4288288A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for mixing chemicals into pulp at a refiner inlet

Assignee: Weyerhaeuser Co
•
Filing: 1979-06-15
•
Granted: 1981-09-08
•
Expires: 1999-06-15
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Abstract

Abstract A design of a distribution unit allowing a gas or other material to be uniformly supplied to a mixing device close to the point of mixing. The distribution unit can be used for mixing chemicals into pulp at a refiner inlet.

Inventors

  • 👤 John A. Fleck
  • 👤 Michael D. Meredith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 18:45
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21D; D21D1/00; D21D1/20; D21D1/30; D21B; D21B1/00; D21B1/04; D21B1/12; D21B1/14; D21B1/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 115 words
Apparatus for mixing chemicals with pulp comprising a casing, a refiner section in said casing, a pair of opposed refiner plates in said refiner section rotatably movable with respect to each other, an inlet to said refiner section, said inlet having an inner wall, an outlet in said casing, a sleeve extending along the inner wall of said inlet, said sleeve having a wall with inner and outer surfaces, a plurality of parallel tubes oriented axially and distributed radially around the axis of said inlet and being part of said sleeve, means for holding said sleeve in position in said inlet, means associated with said tubes for providing chemicals through said tubes to the pulp.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 115 words
Apparatus for mixing chemicals with pulp comprising a casing, a refiner section in said casing, a pair of opposed refiner plates in said refiner section rotatably movable with respect to each other, an inlet to said refiner section, said inlet having an inner wall, an outlet in said casing, a sleeve extending along the inner wall of said inlet, said sleeve having a wall with inner and outer surfaces, a plurality of parallel tubes oriented axially and distributed radially around the axis of said inlet and being part of said sleeve, means for holding said sleeve in position in said inlet, means associated with said tubes for providing chemicals through said tubes to the pulp.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising said tubes being attached to the inner wall of said sleeve, said sleeve lining the inner wall of said inlet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
The apparatus of claim 2 further comprising a flange attached to said sleeve, and each of said tubes being connected to a second tube, said second tubes extending radially along said flange, said chemical provision means providing chemicals to said pulp through said second tubes and said tubes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 3 further comprising said second tubes being recessed within said flange.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 4 further comprising said tubes being recessed within the inner wall of said sleeve.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 3 further comprising said second tubes being within and formed by said flange.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising said tubes being attached to the outer wall of said sleeve, said tubes being along the inner wall of said inlet.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 48 words
The apparatus of claim 7 further comprising a flange attached to said sleeve, and each of said tubes being connected to a second tube, said second tubes extending radially along said flange, said chemical provision means providing chemicals to said pulp through said second tubes and said tubes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 8 further comprising said second tubes being recessed within said flange.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 9 further comprising said tubes being recessed within the outer wall of said sleeve.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 8 further comprising said second tubes being within and formed by said flange.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising said tubes being within and formed by the wall of said sleeve.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 56 words
The apparatus of claim 12 further comprising a flange attached to said sleeve, and each of said tubes being connected to a second tube, said second tubes extending radially through said flange, and being within and formed by said flange, said chemical provision means providing chemicals to said pulp through said second tubes and said tubes.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising said tubes being recessed within the wall of said sleeve.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 48 words
The apparatus of claim 14 further comprising a flange attached to said sleeve, and each of said tubes being connected to a second tube, said second tubes extending radially along said flange, said chemical provision means providing chemicals to said pulp through said second tubes and said tubes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-09-07 1985-03-09 1985-09-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-09-07 1989-03-09 1989-09-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-09-07 1993-03-09 1993-09-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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