US4297813A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multiple layer insulation cover
Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation Inc
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Filing: 1980-01-09
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Granted: 1981-11-03
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Expires: 2000-01-09
Abstract
Abstract A multiple layer insulation cover for preventing heat loss in, for example, a greenhouse, is disclosed. The cover is comprised of spaced layers of thin foil covered fabric separated from each other by air spaces. The spacing is accomplished by the inflation of spaced air bladders which are integrally formed in the cover and to which the layers of the cover are secured. The bladders are inflated after the cover has been deployed in its intended use to separate the layers of the foil material. The sizes of the material layers are selected to compensate for sagging across the width of the cover so that the desired spacing is uniformly maintained when the cover has been deployed. The bladders are deflated as the cover is stored thereby expediting the storage process and reducing the amount of storage space required.
Inventors
- 👤 James J. Farrell
- 👤 Anthony J. Donohoe
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 21:50
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G9/00; A01G9/22; A01G9/225; E; E04; E04H; E04H15/00; E04H15/20; E04H2015/202; E04H2015/204; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A40/00; Y02A40/10; Y02A40/25
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
148 words
A multiple layer insulation cover for preventing heat losses from the interior of a building, said cover comprising: a. four layers of flexible cloth backed metal foil; b. first and second elongated air bladders in said cover spaced from each other and extending along longitudinal edges of said cover, said layers of said cover being spaced apart from each other by inflation of said bladders; c. support tubes extending along the interior of the building, said tubes including axially extending slots and supporting said cover as said cover is deployed in said building; d. T-shaped strips secured to outer edge portions of said cover adjacent said air bladders, said T-shaped strips cooperating with said support tubes to support said cover; e. means for inflating said air bladders when said cover is deployed to space said layers; and f. means to move said cover between deployed and storage positions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
148 words
A multiple layer insulation cover for preventing heat losses from the interior of a building, said cover comprising: a. four layers of flexible cloth backed metal foil; b. first and second elongated air bladders in said cover spaced from each other and extending along longitudinal edges of said cover, said layers of said cover being spaced apart from each other by inflation of said bladders; c. support tubes extending along the interior of the building, said tubes including axially extending slots and supporting said cover as said cover is deployed in said building; d. T-shaped strips secured to outer edge portions of said cover adjacent said air bladders, said T-shaped strips cooperating with said support tubes to support said cover; e. means for inflating said air bladders when said cover is deployed to space said layers; and f. means to move said cover between deployed and storage positions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
183 words
A multiple layer insulation cover adapted for use in preventing escape of heat from the interior of a building, said cover comprising: at least three spaced, flexible layers joined together along first and second spaced, parallel edge portions to form said cover, said cover extending transversely across the interior of the building, spaced from, and generally parallel to, a floor portion of the building; first and second elongated air bladders in said cover, said bladders being secured in said cover adjacent said first and second edge portions of said cover, respectively and being inflatable to space said layers of said cover; means for maintaining said spaced layers of said cover at a uniform distance from each other while allowing said cover to sag transversely; support means securing said edge portions of said cover to side walls of the building, said support means including axial slots through which said edge portions extend, said support means being mounted so that said axial slots are angled downwardly with respect to the floor of the building; and means for slidably securing said edges in said support means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
183 words
A multiple layer insulation cover adapted for use in preventing escape of heat from the interior of a building, said cover comprising: at least three spaced, flexible layers joined together along first and second spaced, parallel edge portions to form said cover, said cover extending transversely across the interior of the building, spaced from, and generally parallel to, a floor portion of the building; first and second elongated air bladders in said cover, said bladders being secured in said cover adjacent said first and second edge portions of said cover, respectively and being inflatable to space said layers of said cover; means for maintaining said spaced layers of said cover at a uniform distance from each other while allowing said cover to sag transversely; support means securing said edge portions of said cover to side walls of the building, said support means including axial slots through which said edge portions extend, said support means being mounted so that said axial slots are angled downwardly with respect to the floor of the building; and means for slidably securing said edges in said support means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The cover of claim 2 wherein said support means are tubes, said tubes being secured to said building.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
62 words
The cover of claim 2 wherein said means for slidably securing said edge portions in said support means are T-shaped strips secured to edge portions of said cover, a head portion of each said T-shaped strip being carried in said support means and a leg portion of each said T-shaped strip extending through said axial slot and being secured to said cover.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The cover of claim 4 further including means to deploy and store said cover.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The cover of claim 5 wherein said means to deploy and store said cover are spaced reels, said cover being movable between stored and deployed positions by actuation of said reels.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
The cover of claim 6 wherein said T-shaped strips are flexible, said head portion folding into coincidence with said leg portion during storage of said cover.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-11-02 | 1985-05-04 | 1985-11-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-11-02 | 1989-05-04 | 1989-11-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-11-02 | 1993-05-04 | 1993-11-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |