US4305771A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for heat sealing round containers
Assignee: WestRock Minnesota Corp
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Filing: 1979-12-28
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Granted: 1981-12-15
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Expires: 1999-12-28
Abstract
Abstract A multi-piece, tub shaped paperboard container having a circular opening in the top thereof is provided with a multi-piece, reinforced rim coated with a layer of meltable plastic and is assembled by applying heat to overlapping seams in order to melt the plastic coating and thereby seal the seams. Heat is applied evenly around the entire periphery of the rim by a 2-piece, annularly shaped, heated collar which may be selectively shifted into conforming engagement with the container. The even application of heat around the entire periphery of the rim equalizes the surface tension of the plastic coating during melting thereof to avoid deformation of the rim during the heat sealing process.
Inventors
- 👤 Edwin C. McLaren
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 06:19
CPC Classifications
B; B31; B31F; B31F1/00; B31F1/008; B31F1/0003; B31F1/0045; B31F1/0048; B31F1/0051; B31F5/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1002; Y10T156/1051; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1303; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/2419
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
97 words
A method of forming a reinforced circular rim around the open top of a tub shaped paperboard container, comprising the steps of: folding over individual circumferential segments of the container adjacent the top thereof into overlapping relationship to the side walls thereof to form a multi-part, multi-ply rim; applying a heat sealable plastic material to at least portions of said multi-ply rim; thereafter heat sealing the multiple parts of said multi-ply rim to each other and to said side walls by applying essentially the same quantity of heat around essentially the entire periphery of said multi-ply rim.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
97 words
A method of forming a reinforced circular rim around the open top of a tub shaped paperboard container, comprising the steps of: folding over individual circumferential segments of the container adjacent the top thereof into overlapping relationship to the side walls thereof to form a multi-part, multi-ply rim; applying a heat sealable plastic material to at least portions of said multi-ply rim; thereafter heat sealing the multiple parts of said multi-ply rim to each other and to said side walls by applying essentially the same quantity of heat around essentially the entire periphery of said multi-ply rim.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
100 words
An improved method for forming a tub-shaped container having multi-piece side walls and a multi-piece, reinforced circular rim around the opening thereof, including the steps of applying a heat meltable, plastic material to the container along the seams formed between the individual pieces thereof, and overlapping the adjacent pieces of said container to provide overlapping seams therein, wherein the improvement comprises: thereafter heating the seams of said container to melt said plastic whereby to sealingly joining said pieces together, said heating step being performed by applying an essentially equal amount of heat to said rim around the entire circumference thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
100 words
An improved method for forming a tub-shaped container having multi-piece side walls and a multi-piece, reinforced circular rim around the opening thereof, including the steps of applying a heat meltable, plastic material to the container along the seams formed between the individual pieces thereof, and overlapping the adjacent pieces of said container to provide overlapping seams therein, wherein the improvement comprises: thereafter heating the seams of said container to melt said plastic whereby to sealingly joining said pieces together, said heating step being performed by applying an essentially equal amount of heat to said rim around the entire circumference thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The improved method of claim 2 wherein the heating step is preformed by simultaneously applying heat to the seams formed between said multi-piece side walls and the seams formed between said multi-piece rim.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
74 words
An improved method of heat sealing a multi-piece, circular rim defining the open top of a tub shaped carton and carrying a heat meltable plastic material thereon, in which heat is thereafter applied to seams in the rim in order to seal the latter, wherein the improvement comprises: equalizing the surface tension of the plastic material around the entire length of said rim when said heat is applied to said seams in said rims.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
74 words
An improved method of heat sealing a multi-piece, circular rim defining the open top of a tub shaped carton and carrying a heat meltable plastic material thereon, in which heat is thereafter applied to seams in the rim in order to seal the latter, wherein the improvement comprises: equalizing the surface tension of the plastic material around the entire length of said rim when said heat is applied to said seams in said rims.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
The improved method of claim 4 wherein the equalizing step is preformed by simultaneously applying essentially the same amount of heat equally along the entire length of said rim.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2367749A
Cited
US3336847A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-12-14 | 1985-06-15 | 1985-12-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-12-14 | 1989-06-15 | 1989-12-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-12-14 | 1993-06-15 | 1993-12-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |