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US4305985A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wall covering material

Assignee: Ebnother AG Sempach Station
•
Filing: 1980-04-28
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Granted: 1981-12-15
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Expires: 2000-04-28
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Abstract

Abstract A wall covering material comprising a front, decorative filled cover layer containing textile fibers and a rear foam plastic layer. The foam plastic layer contains flame-retarding additives, is elastic and gas pervious. Furthermore, it contains closed cell inorganic hollow spheres or small balls, which rigidify or stiffen the foam plastic layer, but do not unduly impair its restoring capability and also do not impair the insulation capability, sound absorption capability and flame resistance.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter Heublein

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 22:17
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J9/00; C08J9/35; B; B32; B32B; B32B5/00; B32B5/22; B32B5/24; B32B5/245; B32B5/02; B32B5/022; B32B5/18; D; D06; D06N; D06N3/00; D06N3/0043; D06N3/0045; D06N7/00; D06N7/0002; B32B2262/00; B32B2262/02; B32B2262/0276; B32B2262/10; B32B2262/101; B32B2266/00; B32B2266/06; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/10; B32B2307/30; B32B2307/304; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/724; B32B2607/00; B32B2607/02; D06N2201/00; D06N2201/08; D06N2201/082; D06N2205/00; D06N2205/02; D06N2205/023; D06N2209/00; D06N2209/02; D06N2209/025; D06N2209/06; D06N2209/065; D06N2209/067; D06N2211/00; D06N2211/12; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/92; Y10S428/921; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/23907; Y10T428/23921; Y10T428/2395; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249954; Y10T428/249971; Y10T428/249974; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/256; Y10T428/257; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/60; Y10T442/647; Y10T442/652; Y10T442/653

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 140 words
A wall covering material for covering a structure, such as a wall, comprising: a fiber containing cover layer provided at a front face of the wall covering material, which, during use, confronts the viewer; an elastic, gas pervious foam plastic layer provided at a rear face of the wall covering material which, during use, confronts the wall; said foam plastic layer containing a foam plastic material comprising an open cell foam of a vulcanized product containing styrene-butadiene-rubber, and possesses a high restoring capability following deformation; said foam plastic layer containing flame-retarding additives including hollow spherical-like granules formed of an inorganic material having closed cells which at least for the most part are filled with an inert gas; and said foam plastic layer containing the additives and said cover layer defining a composite possessing heat insulation, sound absorbing and flame-retarding properties.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 140 words
A wall covering material for covering a structure, such as a wall, comprising: a fiber containing cover layer provided at a front face of the wall covering material, which, during use, confronts the viewer; an elastic, gas pervious foam plastic layer provided at a rear face of the wall covering material which, during use, confronts the wall; said foam plastic layer containing a foam plastic material comprising an open cell foam of a vulcanized product containing styrene-butadiene-rubber, and possesses a high restoring capability following deformation; said foam plastic layer containing flame-retarding additives including hollow spherical-like granules formed of an inorganic material having closed cells which at least for the most part are filled with an inert gas; and said foam plastic layer containing the additives and said cover layer defining a composite possessing heat insulation, sound absorbing and flame-retarding properties.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The wall covering material as defined in claim 1, wherein: said inert gas comprises at least in part nitrogen.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The wall covering material as defined in claim 1, wherein: said inert gas comprises at least in part carbon dioxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The wall covering material as defined in claim 1, wherein: said hollow spherical-like granules comprise hollow spheres having a grain size distribution in a range of about 10 to 300 microns.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The wall covering material as defined in claim 4, wherein: said grain size distribution is in a range of about 10 to 75 microns.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The wall covering material as defined in claim 1, wherein: said foam plastic layer contains aluminum oxide hydrate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The wall covering material as defined in claim 1, wherein: said cover layer comprises a fleece.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The wall covering material as defined in claim 7, wherein: said fleece comprises a polyester fiber fleece.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The wall covering material as defined in claim 1, wherein: said cover layer contains at least predominantly glass fibers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The wall covering material as defined in claim 1, wherein: said cover layer contains a glass fiber fabric.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The wall covering material as defined in claim 1, wherein: said cover layer possesses a decorative surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3515625A Cited
US4039709A Cited
US4016326A Cited
US4025686A Cited
US4101050A Cited
CH587119A5 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-12-14 1985-06-15 1985-12-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-12-14 1989-06-15 1989-12-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-12-14 1993-06-15 1993-12-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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