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US4309277A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Conversion of hydrocarbons with a catalyst comprising an alumina-zeolite, a group VI-B metallic component and a group VIII metallic component

Assignee: Honeywell UOP LLC
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Filing: 1980-08-18
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Granted: 1982-01-05
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Expires: 2000-08-18
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Abstract

Abstract Hydrocarbons are converted with a catalyst comprising an alumina-zeolite support, a Group VIII metallic component and a Group VI-B metallic component. Key features of the process are the commingling of alumina and zeolite before the rare earth exchange of the faujasite and the extremely low sodium concentration of the finished catalyst.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mark J. O'Hara
  • 👤 Russell W. Johnson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 07:50
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J29/00; B01J29/04; B01J29/06; B01J29/061; C; C10; C10G; C10G49/00; C10G49/02; C10G49/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
A process for the conversion of a hydrocarbon at hydrocarbon conversion conditions which comprises contacting said hydrocarbon with a catalyst prepared by a method comprising: (a) extruding alumina and a sodium form zeolite; (b) calcining the resulting extrudate; (c) contacting the resulting calcined extrudate with a sodium ion exchange solution to reduce the sodium concentration of said extrudate; (d) contacting the resulting extrudate from step c) with a rare earth salt solution; (e) calcining the resulting extrudate from step d); (f) contacting the resulting calcined extrudate from step e) with a sodium ion exchange solution to further reduce the sodium concentration of extrudate to less than about 0.5 wt. %; and (g) incorporating at least one metal component selected from Group VI-B and at least one metal component selected from Group VIII on the resulting extrudate from step f).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 139 words
A process for the conversion of a hydrocarbon at hydrocarbon conversion conditions which comprises contacting said hydrocarbon with a catalyst prepared by a method comprising: (a) extruding alumina and a sodium form zeolite; (b) calcining the resulting extrudate; (c) contacting the resulting calcined extrudate with a sodium ion exchange solution to reduce the sodium concentration of said extrudate; (d) contacting the resulting extrudate from step c) with a rare earth salt solution; (e) calcining the resulting extrudate from step d); (f) contacting the resulting calcined extrudate from step e) with a sodium ion exchange solution to further reduce the sodium concentration of extrudate to less than about 0.5 wt. %; and (g) incorporating at least one metal component selected from Group VI-B and at least one metal component selected from Group VIII on the resulting extrudate from step f).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said alumina is Ziegler alumina.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said zeolite is faujasite.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said calcining occurs at a temperature from about 700° F. to about 1300° F.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said sodium concentration of the extrudate is less than about 0.1 wt. %.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said Group VI-B metal component is tungsten.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said Group VI-B metal component comprises from about 1 to about 20 wt. % of the finished catalyst based on the elemental metal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said Group VIII metal comprises from about 0.1 to about 5 wt. % of the finished catalyst based on the elemental metal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said Group VIII metal component is nickel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said hydrocarbon conversion conditions include a pressure of about 400 psig to about 3000 psig.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said hydrocarbon conversion conditions include a temperature of about 400° F. to about 900° F.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said hydrocarbon conversion conditions include a liquid hourly space velocity of about 0.1 hr. -1 to about 10 hr. -1 .
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said hydrocarbon conversion conditions include a hydrogen circulation rate of about 1000 to about 15,000 SCFB of charge stock.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 146 words
A process for the hydrocracking of a hydrocarbon oil comprising contacting the hydrocarbon oil under hydrocracking conditions at an elevated temperature and pressure with a hydrocracking catalyst prepared by a method comprising: (a) extruding alumina and a sodium form zeolite; (b) calcining the resulting extrudate; (c) contacting the resulting calcined extrudate with a sodium ion exchange solution to reduce the sodium concentration of said extrudate; (d) contacting the resulting extrudate from step (c) with a rare earth salt solution; (e) calcining the resulting extrudate from step (d); (f) contacting the resulting extrudate from step (e) with a sodium ion exchange solution to further reduce the sodium concentration of the extrudate to less than about 0.5 wt. %; and (g) incorporating at least one metal component selected from Group VI-B and at least one metal component selected from Group VIII on the resulting extrudate from step (f).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 146 words
A process for the hydrocracking of a hydrocarbon oil comprising contacting the hydrocarbon oil under hydrocracking conditions at an elevated temperature and pressure with a hydrocracking catalyst prepared by a method comprising: (a) extruding alumina and a sodium form zeolite; (b) calcining the resulting extrudate; (c) contacting the resulting calcined extrudate with a sodium ion exchange solution to reduce the sodium concentration of said extrudate; (d) contacting the resulting extrudate from step (c) with a rare earth salt solution; (e) calcining the resulting extrudate from step (d); (f) contacting the resulting extrudate from step (e) with a sodium ion exchange solution to further reduce the sodium concentration of the extrudate to less than about 0.5 wt. %; and (g) incorporating at least one metal component selected from Group VI-B and at least one metal component selected from Group VIII on the resulting extrudate from step (f).

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-01-04 1985-07-06 1986-01-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-01-04 1989-07-06 1990-01-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-01-04 1993-07-06 1994-01-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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