US4324476A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Camera door apparatus
Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1981-05-06
•
Granted: 1982-04-13
•
Expires: 2001-05-06
Abstract
Abstract In a bottom-loaded camera, a bottom door is manually opened to allow insertion of a film container into the camera and a back door is automatically opened, in conjunction with the opening of the bottom door, to move a pressure plate on the back door to provide space for locating film from the container in the camera. Closing the bottom door closes the back door.
Inventors
- 👤 Neil G. Seely
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 06:49
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B17/00; G03B17/02; G03B2217/00; G03B2217/26; G03B2217/268
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
103 words
In a photographic camera of the type wherein a loading door is opened to allow insertion of a film container into said camera, and a back door is opened to move a film pressure member on said back door to provide space for locating film from the container in said camera, the improvement comprising: means supporting said loading door and said back door for opening and closing movement on separate axis; and moving means for opening said back door in response to opening movement of said loading door and for closing said back door in response to closing movement of said loading door.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
103 words
In a photographic camera of the type wherein a loading door is opened to allow insertion of a film container into said camera, and a back door is opened to move a film pressure member on said back door to provide space for locating film from the container in said camera, the improvement comprising: means supporting said loading door and said back door for opening and closing movement on separate axis; and moving means for opening said back door in response to opening movement of said loading door and for closing said back door in response to closing movement of said loading door.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The improvement as recited in claim 1, wherein said moving means includes means connecting said loading door and said back door to open and close said back door, respectively, in conjunction with opening and closing movement of said loading door.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
41 words
The improvement as recited in claim 1, wherein said moving means includes a follower member coupled to said back door, and camming means for imparting motion to said follower member in response to opening and closing movement of said loading door.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
112 words
In a bottom-loaded photographic camera of the type wherein a bottom door is opened to allow insertion of a film container into said camera, and a back door is opened to move a film pressure member on said back door to provide space for locating film from the container in said camera, the improvement comprising: means supporting said bottom door and said back door for opening and closing movement on separate, parallel axes; and means, connecting said bottom door and said back door, for opening said back door in conjunction with opening movement of said bottom door and for closing said back door in conjunction with closing movement of said bottom door.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
112 words
In a bottom-loaded photographic camera of the type wherein a bottom door is opened to allow insertion of a film container into said camera, and a back door is opened to move a film pressure member on said back door to provide space for locating film from the container in said camera, the improvement comprising: means supporting said bottom door and said back door for opening and closing movement on separate, parallel axes; and means, connecting said bottom door and said back door, for opening said back door in conjunction with opening movement of said bottom door and for closing said back door in conjunction with closing movement of said bottom door.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
159 words
In a bottom-loaded photographic camera of the type wherein a bottom door is opened to allow insertion of a film container into said camera, and a back door is opened to move a film pressure member on said back door away from the camera interior to provide space for locating film from the container in said camera, the improvement comprising: means supporting said back door for (a) opening movement to a partially opened position in which said back door is adjacent the camera interior but is opened sufficiently to move said pressure member to provide space for locating film in said camera, and (b) closing movement to return said pressure member to the camera interior; and means, connecting said bottom door and said back door, for opening said back door to its partially opened position in conjunction with opening movement of said bottom door and for closing said back door in conjunction with closing movement of said bottom door.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
159 words
In a bottom-loaded photographic camera of the type wherein a bottom door is opened to allow insertion of a film container into said camera, and a back door is opened to move a film pressure member on said back door away from the camera interior to provide space for locating film from the container in said camera, the improvement comprising: means supporting said back door for (a) opening movement to a partially opened position in which said back door is adjacent the camera interior but is opened sufficiently to move said pressure member to provide space for locating film in said camera, and (b) closing movement to return said pressure member to the camera interior; and means, connecting said bottom door and said back door, for opening said back door to its partially opened position in conjunction with opening movement of said bottom door and for closing said back door in conjunction with closing movement of said bottom door.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
197 words
In a bottom-loaded photographic camera of the type wherein a bottom door is opened to allow insertion of a film container into said camera, and a back door is opened to move a film pressure member on said back door away from the camera interior to provide space for locating film from the container in said camera, the improvement comprising: means supporting said back door for (a) pivotal opening movement on a first axis to a partially opened position in which said back door is adjacent the camera interior but is opened sufficiently to move said pressure member to provide space for locating film in said camera, and (b) pivotal closing movement on the first axis to return said pressure member to the camera interior; means supporting said bottom door for pivotal opening and closing movement on a second axis substantially parallel to the first axis; and means, connecting said bottom door and said back door, for pivoting said back door open to its partially opened position in conjunction with opening movement of said bottom door and for pivoting said back door closed from its partially opened position in conjunction with closing movement of said bottom door.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
197 words
In a bottom-loaded photographic camera of the type wherein a bottom door is opened to allow insertion of a film container into said camera, and a back door is opened to move a film pressure member on said back door away from the camera interior to provide space for locating film from the container in said camera, the improvement comprising: means supporting said back door for (a) pivotal opening movement on a first axis to a partially opened position in which said back door is adjacent the camera interior but is opened sufficiently to move said pressure member to provide space for locating film in said camera, and (b) pivotal closing movement on the first axis to return said pressure member to the camera interior; means supporting said bottom door for pivotal opening and closing movement on a second axis substantially parallel to the first axis; and means, connecting said bottom door and said back door, for pivoting said back door open to its partially opened position in conjunction with opening movement of said bottom door and for pivoting said back door closed from its partially opened position in conjunction with closing movement of said bottom door.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
147 words
In a bottom-loaded photographic camera of the type wherein a bottom door is opened to allow insertion of a film container into said camera, and a back door is opened to move a film pressure member on said back door to provide space for locating film from the container in said camera, the improvement comprising: means supporting said back door for pivotal opening and closing movement on a first axis; means connecting said bottom door and said back door along a second axis substantially parallel to the first axis to support said bottom door for pivotal opening and closing movement on the second axis; and cam means, coupled with said bottom door and said connecting means, for pivoting said back door open in conjunction with opening movement of said bottom door and for pivoting said back door closed in conjunction with closing movement of said bottom door.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
147 words
In a bottom-loaded photographic camera of the type wherein a bottom door is opened to allow insertion of a film container into said camera, and a back door is opened to move a film pressure member on said back door to provide space for locating film from the container in said camera, the improvement comprising: means supporting said back door for pivotal opening and closing movement on a first axis; means connecting said bottom door and said back door along a second axis substantially parallel to the first axis to support said bottom door for pivotal opening and closing movement on the second axis; and cam means, coupled with said bottom door and said connecting means, for pivoting said back door open in conjunction with opening movement of said bottom door and for pivoting said back door closed in conjunction with closing movement of said bottom door.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
88 words
The improvement as recited in claim 7, wherein said cam means includes a follower member fixed to said bottom door and said connecting means for pivoting on the second axis with said bottom door, said follower member having an end portion spaced from said bottom door and said connecting means, and motion imparting means coupled to said end portion for moving said follower member as said bottom door is pivoted on the second axis, to urge said connecting means to pivot said back door on the first axis.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
FR362322A
Cited
US1001387A
Cited
US2455111A
Cited
DE949324C
Cited
US2967471A
Cited
US3420154A
Cited
US3860942A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-04-12 | 1985-10-12 | 1986-04-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-04-12 | 1989-10-12 | 1990-04-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-04-12 | 1993-10-12 | 1994-04-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |