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US4325552A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Manipulative toy

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-03-31
•
Granted: 1982-04-20
•
Expires: 2000-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract A manipulative toy comprising a number of spheres serially attached in a closed loop or open chain, each sphere being attached to the next at a fixed point on its surface by a connector which allows relative rotation of adjacent spheres about a common axis through their centres.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael O. Glasheen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 10:24
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F9/00; A63F9/06; A63F9/08; A63F9/088

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
A manipulative toy comprising: a plurality of spheres, each sphere being connected to two other spheres to form a closed loop, each connection between any two spheres being at a fixed point at the surface of each sphere, each such connection maintaining the connected sphere substantially in contact at the point of connection while allowing relative rotation of adjacent connected spheres about a common axis through the centers of the adjacent spheres, the sequence of the angles of intersection of the connection axes of successive spheres being chosen such that the spheres may be manipulated, by relative rotation of successive spheres into a polyhedron.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
A manipulative toy comprising: a plurality of spheres, each sphere being connected to two other spheres to form a closed loop, each connection between any two spheres being at a fixed point at the surface of each sphere, each such connection maintaining the connected sphere substantially in contact at the point of connection while allowing relative rotation of adjacent connected spheres about a common axis through the centers of the adjacent spheres, the sequence of the angles of intersection of the connection axes of successive spheres being chosen such that the spheres may be manipulated, by relative rotation of successive spheres into a polyhedron.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The manipulative toy of claim 1 wherein each sphere is of equal radius.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A manipulative toy of claim 1 wherein the angle subtended by two points of connection on any sphere is an integral multiple of 60°.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 137 words
A manipulative toy as claimed in claim 1 comprising twenty spheres of which ten may be laid in a planar triangular array of closest packing, a further six may be laid in a planar triangular array of closest packing with one sphere of the said six connected to a sphere located on one side of the first-mentioned triangular array and the remaining four spheres may be manipulated into a tetrahedron two of the spheres forming the base thereof being connected respectively to a sphere of said first-mentioned triangular array and a sphere of the second-mentioned triangular array, the spheres of said second-mentioned triangular array may be packed with said remaining four spheres to form a ten-sphere tetrahedron and the spheres of said ten-sphere tetrahedron may be packed upon said first-mentioned triangular array to form a twenty-sphere tetrahedron.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB597762A Cited
US2942356A Cited
US3091870A Cited
US3837652A Cited
US3945645A Cited
US4060247A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-04-19 1985-10-19 1986-04-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-04-19 1989-10-19 1990-04-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-04-19 1993-10-19 1994-04-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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