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US4327324A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Anti-theft electric meter

Assignee: Southern California Edison Co
•
Filing: 1980-05-06
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Granted: 1982-04-27
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Expires: 2000-05-06
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents

Abstract

Abstract A watthour meter with a rotatable metering movement responsive to the flow of energy through the meter includes a gravity activatable contact or stop element to engage the metering movement when the meter is inverted for preventing deregistration of consumed energy. Latching means can lock the element in a position showing that the meter had been inverted.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald C. Welz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:48
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R11/00; G01R11/02; G01R11/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 118 words
In a watthour meter including a metering movement adapted to rotate in response to the flow of energy in a pair of line conductors connected to terminals from the meter, reverse connection of the conductors with the terminals causing reverse rotation of the metering movement, forward rotation of the movement occurring on upright mounting of the meter, and reverse rotation occurring on inverse mounting of the meter, the improvement comprising a gravity responsive stop element adapted to be spaced from the metering movement when the meter is connected forwardly with the line conductors, and adapted to contact the metering movement when the meter is reversibly connected with the line conductors for preventing reverse rotation of the metering movement.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 118 words
In a watthour meter including a metering movement adapted to rotate in response to the flow of energy in a pair of line conductors connected to terminals from the meter, reverse connection of the conductors with the terminals causing reverse rotation of the metering movement, forward rotation of the movement occurring on upright mounting of the meter, and reverse rotation occurring on inverse mounting of the meter, the improvement comprising a gravity responsive stop element adapted to be spaced from the metering movement when the meter is connected forwardly with the line conductors, and adapted to contact the metering movement when the meter is reversibly connected with the line conductors for preventing reverse rotation of the metering movement.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A watthour meter as claimed in claim 1 wherein the stop element is an arm pivotally mounted for movement between the spaced position and contact position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 118 words
A watthour meter having a metering movement rotatable in response to the flow of electrical energy in a pair of line conductors, said meter comprising: means for mounting said meter and electrically connecting said meter with the line conductors; a winding responsive to the electrical current in the line conductors; the mounting means permitting upright mounting of the meter and forward electrical connection with the conductors, or inverted mounting of the meter and reverse electrical connection with the conductors whereby the winding acts to cause forward or reverse rotation of the metering movement, and a gravity responsive contact element mounted to contact the metering movement when the meter is inverted whereby reverse rotation of the movement is prevented.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 118 words
A watthour meter having a metering movement rotatable in response to the flow of electrical energy in a pair of line conductors, said meter comprising: means for mounting said meter and electrically connecting said meter with the line conductors; a winding responsive to the electrical current in the line conductors; the mounting means permitting upright mounting of the meter and forward electrical connection with the conductors, or inverted mounting of the meter and reverse electrical connection with the conductors whereby the winding acts to cause forward or reverse rotation of the metering movement, and a gravity responsive contact element mounted to contact the metering movement when the meter is inverted whereby reverse rotation of the movement is prevented.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A watthour meter as claimed in claim 3 wherein the gravity responsive contact element is retained in a position remote from the rotatable metering movement when the meter is upright.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A watthour meter as claimed in claim 4 wherein the contact element frictionally engages the movement.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A watthour meter as claimed in claim 5 wherein the contact element is a pivotally mounted arm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
A watthour meter as claimed in claim 6 wherein the arm includes an end having a broadened surface for contacting the movement, a shoe of frictional material being located on the end.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 51 words
A watthour meter as claimed in either claim 5, 6 or 7 including a latching means for locking the stop element in a position remote from its position assumed with the meter initially upright, and a sight hole in a face to the meter through which said stop element is visible.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
A watthour meter as claimed in either claim 5, 6 or 7 wherein the movement provides a roughened surface to enhance the preventive effect of the contact element when in contact with the movement.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A watthour meter as claimed in claim 3, wherein the meter includes a face plate for displaying meter readings, and the element is mounted on the face plate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3915112A Cited
US4034290A Cited
US4039943A Cited
US4104588A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-04-26 1985-10-26 1986-04-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-04-26 1989-10-26 1990-04-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-04-26 1993-10-26 1994-04-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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