US4328880A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Circular ladder
Assignee: Laitram LLC
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Filing: 1980-06-02
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Granted: 1982-05-11
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Expires: 2000-06-02
Abstract
Abstract A circular ladder for use along a cylindrical wall and having a single stringer which is disposed in a helical path around the cylindrical wall and an array of half treads disposed on each side of the stringer. Each array of half treads is vertically spaced from the other along the length of the stringer, the half treads being affixed to and laterally extending from the respective sides of the stringer. Each half tread includes an outwardly extending portion which terminates in a plane which is forward of a plane passing through the front edges of the treads. First and second handrails are disposed in this forward plane and affixed to the outwardly extending tread portions. In an alternative embodiment, a single outside handrail is employed, the cylindrical wall providing a body support in place of an inside handrail.
Inventors
- 👤 James M. Lapeyre
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 16:00
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06C; E06C9/00; E06C9/02; E04; E04F; E04F11/00; E04F11/02; E04F11/0201; E04F11/022; E04F11/025; E04F11/028; E04F11/035
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
191 words
A ladder for use along a curved wall and comprising: a single stringer adapted for mounting between an upper level and a lower level at a predetermined angle of inclination and disposed in a curved path substantially parallel to a curved mounting wall; a first plurality of half tread members disposed on one side of said stringer and spaced along the length thereof; a second plurality of half tread members disposed along the opposite side of said stringer and spaced along the length thereof; said first and second plurality of tread members being disposed in alternating arrangement on respective sides of said stringer; each of said half tread members having a foot support portion outwardly extending from said stringer, the first plurality of half tread members being attached to the curved mounting wall, and at least said second plurality of half tread members having rail support means outwardly extending from the foot support portion and terminating substantially in a plane forward and parallel to a plane passing through the front edges of the foot support portions; and a handrail attached to said rail support means and lying in the forward plane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
191 words
A ladder for use along a curved wall and comprising: a single stringer adapted for mounting between an upper level and a lower level at a predetermined angle of inclination and disposed in a curved path substantially parallel to a curved mounting wall; a first plurality of half tread members disposed on one side of said stringer and spaced along the length thereof; a second plurality of half tread members disposed along the opposite side of said stringer and spaced along the length thereof; said first and second plurality of tread members being disposed in alternating arrangement on respective sides of said stringer; each of said half tread members having a foot support portion outwardly extending from said stringer, the first plurality of half tread members being attached to the curved mounting wall, and at least said second plurality of half tread members having rail support means outwardly extending from the foot support portion and terminating substantially in a plane forward and parallel to a plane passing through the front edges of the foot support portions; and a handrail attached to said rail support means and lying in the forward plane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The ladder of claim 1 including a second handrail lying in the forward plane and attached to the rail support means of the other of said first and second plurality of tread members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein the rail support means are integral with the foot support means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The ladder of claim 2 wherein the handrails are positioned to provide support to the sides of a user's body.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
36 words
The ladder of claim 1 wherein each pair of alternating half-tread members and a section of said stringer are fabricated as a modular unit attachable to like modular units to provide a ladder of intended length.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-05-10 | 1985-11-09 | 1986-05-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-05-10 | 1989-11-09 | 1990-05-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-05-10 | 1993-11-09 | 1994-05-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |