US4331238A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fast food containing and serving device
Assignee: Gulf States Paper Corp
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Filing: 1980-08-25
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Granted: 1982-05-25
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Expires: 2000-08-25
Abstract
Abstract A fast food containing and serving device comprising a thin wall structure erected from a paperboard blank so as to be movable (1) from a tray defining position wherein the same can be stored in a stacked nested relationship with a multiplicity of similar thin wall structures into a closed container defining position wherein fast food or the like can be contained therein and (2) from the closed container defining position back into a tray defining position wherein the same can be used in serving the fast food or the like contained therein. The movement of the thin wall structure between the tray defining position and the closed container defining position is facilitated by a pair of spaced fold lines extending in the central portion of the flat bottom wall thereof between the central portions of the associated pair of side walls thereof and four cooperating fold lines in the central portions of each side wall. The thin wall structure when in the closed container defining position is folded along the pair of spaced fold lines and four cooperating fold lines of each side wall to generally enclose a fast food containing space encompassed (1) at its bottom by an end portion of the bottom wall, (2) at its top by an opposite end portion of the bottom wall and (3) peripherally by the end and side walls and a central portion of the bottom wall. Each set of four cooperating fold lines forms an outwardly folding locking flap operable to be hinged into a contiguous exterior locking position and releasably retained therein to thereby releasably retain the thin wall structure in its closed container defining position.
Inventors
- 👤 Jimmy J. Hanko
- 👤 Richard F. Gulliver
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 04:54
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D5/00; B65D5/42; B65D5/64; B65D5/66; B65D5/6626; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S229/00; Y10S229/902; Y10S229/904
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
461 words
In a fast food containing and serving device comprising a thin wall structure movable (1) from a tray defining position wherein the same can be stored in a stacked nested relationship with a multiplicity of similar thin wall structures into a closed container defining position wherein fast food or the like can be contained therein and (2) from said closed container defining position back into a tray defining position wherein the same can be used in serving the fast food or the like contained therein, said thin wall structure when in said tray defining position including a flat bottom wall peripherally defined by a pair of side edges and a pair of end edges extending between said side edges; a pair of side walls extending from the side edges of said bottom wall in a direction upwardly and outwardly with respect to one another; a pair of end walls extending from the end edges of said bottom wall in a direction upwardly and outwardly with respect to one another; means for fixedly interconnecting the adjacent edges of each pair of adjacent end and side walls so that said upwardly and outwardly extending end and side walls define with said flat bottom wall a stable three-dimensional nestable tray; means for facilitating the movement of said thin wall structure between said tray defining position and said closed container defining position including a pair of spaced fold lines extending in the central portion of said flat bottom wall between the central portions of the associated pair of side walls and cooperating fold line means in the central portions of said pair of side walls; said thin wall structure when in said closed container defining position being folded along said pair of spaced fold lines and cooperating fold line means to generally enclose a fast food containing space encompassed (1) at its bottom by a portion of said bottom wall defined peripherally by one of said pair of fold lines, an adjacent end edge and the portions of said side edges extending therebetween, (2) at its top by a portion of said bottom wall defined by the other of said pair of fold lines, an adjacent end edge and the portions of said side edges extending therebetween, and (3) peripherally by said end and side walls and a central portion of said bottom wall defined peripherally by said pair of fold lines and the portions of said side edges extending therebetween, the improvement which comprises said fold line means forming outwardly folding flaps when said thin wall structure is moved from said tray defining position to said closed container defining position, and means for releasably retaining said flaps in a contiguous exterior locking position operable to retain said structure in said closed container defining position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
461 words
In a fast food containing and serving device comprising a thin wall structure movable (1) from a tray defining position wherein the same can be stored in a stacked nested relationship with a multiplicity of similar thin wall structures into a closed container defining position wherein fast food or the like can be contained therein and (2) from said closed container defining position back into a tray defining position wherein the same can be used in serving the fast food or the like contained therein, said thin wall structure when in said tray defining position including a flat bottom wall peripherally defined by a pair of side edges and a pair of end edges extending between said side edges; a pair of side walls extending from the side edges of said bottom wall in a direction upwardly and outwardly with respect to one another; a pair of end walls extending from the end edges of said bottom wall in a direction upwardly and outwardly with respect to one another; means for fixedly interconnecting the adjacent edges of each pair of adjacent end and side walls so that said upwardly and outwardly extending end and side walls define with said flat bottom wall a stable three-dimensional nestable tray; means for facilitating the movement of said thin wall structure between said tray defining position and said closed container defining position including a pair of spaced fold lines extending in the central portion of said flat bottom wall between the central portions of the associated pair of side walls and cooperating fold line means in the central portions of said pair of side walls; said thin wall structure when in said closed container defining position being folded along said pair of spaced fold lines and cooperating fold line means to generally enclose a fast food containing space encompassed (1) at its bottom by a portion of said bottom wall defined peripherally by one of said pair of fold lines, an adjacent end edge and the portions of said side edges extending therebetween, (2) at its top by a portion of said bottom wall defined by the other of said pair of fold lines, an adjacent end edge and the portions of said side edges extending therebetween, and (3) peripherally by said end and side walls and a central portion of said bottom wall defined peripherally by said pair of fold lines and the portions of said side edges extending therebetween, the improvement which comprises said fold line means forming outwardly folding flaps when said thin wall structure is moved from said tray defining position to said closed container defining position, and means for releasably retaining said flaps in a contiguous exterior locking position operable to retain said structure in said closed container defining position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
110 words
A fast food containing the serving device as defined in claim 1 wherein said fold line means in each central side wall comprises two inner fold lines extending from the spaced points of intersection between said pair of fold lines and the associated side edge in angularly converging relation to a central point on the outer edge of the central portion of the associated side wall and two outer fold lines extending from said spaced points in diverging relation with respect to the associated inner fold lines to points on the outer edge of the central portion of the associated side wall spaced in opposite directions from said central point.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
73 words
A fast food containing and serving device as defined in claim 2 wherein said inner fold lines are outboard fold lines and said outer fold lines are inboard fold lines so that when said thin wall structure is folded into said container defining position each flap including the triangular side wall section defined by the associated inner fold lines and the portion of the associated side edge extending therebetween extends outwardly and rearwardly.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
54 words
A fast food containing and serving device as defined in claim 3 wherein said releasable flap retaining means comprises slots in the associated section of the central portion of the bottom wall defining locking tabs for yieldingly retaining each locking flap in cooperating relation therewith when the latter is hinged into said cooperating relation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
56 words
A fast food containing and serving device as defined in claim 4 wherein the portion of each side edge extending between each pair of inner fold lines includes a biconvex lens-shaped slot opening portion operable during the hingeing of the associated locking flap into said cooperative relation to open the slots defining the associated locking tabs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
75 words
A fast food containing and serving device as defined in claim 5 wherein the central portion of said bottom wall is provided with a central outboard crease line extending perpendicularly between said pair of parallel fold lines and an inboard crease line on each side of said central outboard crease line in parallel relation therewith, the arrangement providing an over-center toggle action when said flaps are in said cooperating relation with the associated locking tabs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
38 words
A fast food containing and serving device as defined in claim 6 wherein the locking tabs associated with each flap are of side-by-side triangular configuration of a size to overlie a triangular tip portion of the associated flap.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
211 words
A fast food containing and serving device as defined in claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7, wherein said thin wall structure is assembled into said stable three-dimensional nestable tray from a flat blank formed from a sheet of relatively thin paperboard, said flat blank having a periphery providing two edges defining the outer edges of said side walls and two edges defining the outer edges of said end walls and a corner cut-out between each adjacent end and side edge defining a tab portion, said flat blank having four fold lines extending between adjacent corner cut-outs, two of said four fold lines forming said pair of side edges when the adjacent side walls are folded upwardly and outwardly with respect to each other, the other two of said four fold lines forming the pair of end edges when the adjacent end walls are folded upwardly and outwardly with respect to each other, said means for fixedly interconnecting the associated pair of adjacent end and side walls comprising the tab portion associated with the corner cut-out thereof, the tab portion being hinged along a fold line to one of the associated pair of walls and being fixed in surface-to-surface contact with the other of the associated pair of walls.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
74 words
A fast food containing and serving device as defined in claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7, wherein when said thin wall structure is in said container defining position the end wall and side wall portions associated with the top defining bottom wall portion extends downwardly therefrom a distance greater than the distance of upward extent of the end wall and side wall portions associated with said bottom defining bottom wall portion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
74 words
A fast food containing and serving device as defined in claim 9 wherein when said thin wall structure is in said container defining position the juncture between the end wall and each side wall portion associated with the top defining bottom wall portion is recessed so as to receive the juncture between the end wall and each side wall portion associated with the bottom defining bottom wall portion and limit the relative movement therebetween.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
179 words
In a thin wall container of the type movable between opened and closed positions, said container when in a closed position including a bottom structure including a bottom wall having spaced side wall portions upstanding from opposite side edges thereof, a top structure including a top wall having spaced side wall portions depending from opposite side edges thereof and a rear wall extending between rear edges of said bottom and top walls and having foldable portions extending from side edges thereof interconnected with the associated upstanding and depending side wall portions, the improvement which comprises each of said foldable portions being folded outwardly with respect to the associated rear wall side edge and side wall portions into a flap hinged for movement between a locking position generally in engagement with the rearward surface of said rear wall so as to retain said container in said closed position and a releasing position permitting said container to be moved from its closed position into its open position and means for releasably reatining each of said flaps in the locking position thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
179 words
In a thin wall container of the type movable between opened and closed positions, said container when in a closed position including a bottom structure including a bottom wall having spaced side wall portions upstanding from opposite side edges thereof, a top structure including a top wall having spaced side wall portions depending from opposite side edges thereof and a rear wall extending between rear edges of said bottom and top walls and having foldable portions extending from side edges thereof interconnected with the associated upstanding and depending side wall portions, the improvement which comprises each of said foldable portions being folded outwardly with respect to the associated rear wall side edge and side wall portions into a flap hinged for movement between a locking position generally in engagement with the rearward surface of said rear wall so as to retain said container in said closed position and a releasing position permitting said container to be moved from its closed position into its open position and means for releasably reatining each of said flaps in the locking position thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
31 words
The improvement as defined in claim 11 wherein each flap retaining means comprises slots in said rear wall defining locking tabs for yieldingly retaining the associated flap in said locking position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
42 words
The improvement as defined in claim 12 wherein the hinge connection of each flap includes a biconvex lens-shaped slot opening portion operable during the hingeing of the associated flap into said locking position to open the slots defining the associated locking tabs.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
65 words
The improvement as defined in claim 13 wherein the central portion of said rear wall is provided with a central outboard crease line extending perpendicularly thereacross and an inboard crease line on each side of said central outboard crease line in parallel relation therewith, the arrangement providing an over-center toggle action when said flaps are retained in said locking position by the associated locking tabs.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
33 words
The improvement as defined in claim 14 wherein the locking tabs associated with each flap are of side-by-side triangular configuration of a size to overlie a triangular tip portion of the associated flap.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
163 words
In a thin wall container of the type movable between opened and closed positions, said container when in a closed position including a bottom structure including a bottom wall having a side wall portion upstanding from a side edge thereof, a top structure including a top wall having a side wall portion depending from an associated side edge thereof and a rear wall extending between rear edges of said bottom and top walls and having a foldable portion extending from an associated side edge thereof interconnected with the associated upstanding and depending side wall portions, the improvement which comprises said foldable portion being folded outwardly with respect to said rear wall side edge and side wall portions into a flap hinged for movement between a locking position retaining said container in said closed position and a releasing position permitting said container to be moved from its closed position into its open position and means for releasably retaining said flap in said locking position.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
163 words
In a thin wall container of the type movable between opened and closed positions, said container when in a closed position including a bottom structure including a bottom wall having a side wall portion upstanding from a side edge thereof, a top structure including a top wall having a side wall portion depending from an associated side edge thereof and a rear wall extending between rear edges of said bottom and top walls and having a foldable portion extending from an associated side edge thereof interconnected with the associated upstanding and depending side wall portions, the improvement which comprises said foldable portion being folded outwardly with respect to said rear wall side edge and side wall portions into a flap hinged for movement between a locking position retaining said container in said closed position and a releasing position permitting said container to be moved from its closed position into its open position and means for releasably retaining said flap in said locking position.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-05-24 | 1985-11-23 | 1986-05-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-05-24 | 1989-11-23 | 1990-05-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-05-24 | 1993-11-23 | 1994-05-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |