US4353177A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Control for snowplow blade
Assignee: LOUIS BERKMAN COMPANY
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Filing: 1980-09-02
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Granted: 1982-10-12
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Expires: 2000-09-02
Abstract
Abstract Control apparatus for a snowplow blade or the like, includes a control shaft movably mounted to a housing, so as to have first and second end portions extending respectively inwardly and outwardly of the housing. A control circuit is mounted in the housing and a plurality of momentary contact switches are electrically coupled with the control circuit and mounted in the housing for selective actuation by the control shaft end portion in the housing. A resilient member is in engagement with said control shaft end portion in the housing for resiliently returning the control shaft to a predetermined neutral position. The control circuit comprises solenoid control circuits for energizing a plurality of solenoids to effect movement of the snowplow blade. A first circuit portion is responsive to ones of the switches for energizing ones of the solenoids for respectively controlling the snowplow blade in left and right turning motions and in upward lifting motion. A second circuit portion is responsive to ones of the switches for energizing at least one of the solenoids for controlling downward motion of the snowplow blade. The second circuit portion also includes a timing circuit for effecting energization of the associated solenoids for a predetermined time period following actuation thereof and thereafter for de-energizing the associated solenoid.
Inventors
- 👤 Ralph W. Hoekstra
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 04:34
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01H; E01H5/00; E01H5/04; E01H5/06; E01H5/065; E01H5/066; G; G05; G05G; G05G9/00; G05G9/02; G05G9/04; G05G9/047; G05G2009/04703; G05G2009/04707; G05G2009/0474; G05G2009/04744
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
174 words
Control apparatus for a snowplow blade or the like, comprising: a housing, a control shaft, means forming a joint for movably mounting said control shaft to said housing, said control shaft having first and second end portions extending respectively inwardly and outwardly of said housing, a control circuit, means in said housing for mounting said control circuit, switch means electrically coupled with said control circuit and mounted in said housing for selective actuation by said first control shaft end portion and resilient means in engagement with said first control shaft end portion for resiliently returning said control shaft to a predetermined neutral position, wherein said resilient means comprises a sheet of elastomeric material having a through opening grippingly engaging said control shaft and wherein said means for mounting said control circuit comprises a circuit board mounted in said housing intermediate said means forming a joint and said resilient means and having a through opening in registry with said sheet through opening but of substantially greater area so as not to engage said control shaft.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
174 words
Control apparatus for a snowplow blade or the like, comprising: a housing, a control shaft, means forming a joint for movably mounting said control shaft to said housing, said control shaft having first and second end portions extending respectively inwardly and outwardly of said housing, a control circuit, means in said housing for mounting said control circuit, switch means electrically coupled with said control circuit and mounted in said housing for selective actuation by said first control shaft end portion and resilient means in engagement with said first control shaft end portion for resiliently returning said control shaft to a predetermined neutral position, wherein said resilient means comprises a sheet of elastomeric material having a through opening grippingly engaging said control shaft and wherein said means for mounting said control circuit comprises a circuit board mounted in said housing intermediate said means forming a joint and said resilient means and having a through opening in registry with said sheet through opening but of substantially greater area so as not to engage said control shaft.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said switch means comprises a plurality of momentary contact-type electrical switches arranged in said housing so as to be individually selectively actuatable by said first control shaft end portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
58 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said plurality of switches are four in number and arranged so as to bound the sides of a rectangle, said first control shaft end portion being substantially centered in said rectangle when in said predetermined neutral position and movable from said neutral position for actuation of any one of said electrical switches.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 3 wherein said means forming a joint comprises a ball joint.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said resilient means is carried by one side of said circuit board.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
125 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said control circuit comprises solenoid control circuits for energizing a plurality of solenoids to effect movement of said snowplow blade, a first circuit portion responsive to said switch means for energizing ones of said plurality of solenoids for respectively controlling the snowplow blade in left and right turning motions and in upward lifting motion, and a second circuit portion responsive to said switch means for energizing at least one of said plurality of solenoids for controlling downward motion of the snowplow blade, said second circuit portion further including timing means for effecting energization of said at least one of said plurality of solenoids for a predetermined time period following actuation thereof and thereafter for de-energizing at least one solenoid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
193 words
Control apparatus for a snowplow blade or the like, comprising: a housing, a control shaft, means forming a ball joint for movably mounting said control shaft to said housing, said control shaft having first and second end portions extending respectively inwardly and outwardly of said housing, a control circuit, means in said housing for mounting said control circuit, a plurality of momentary contact switches electrically coupled with said control circuit and mounted in said housing for selective actuation by said first control shaft end portion and resilient means in engagement with said first control shaft end portion for resiliently returning said control shaft to a predetermined neutral position and thereby providing momentary contact between said control shaft and said momentary contact switches, wherein said resilient means comprises a sheet of elastomeric material having a through opening grippingly engaging said control shaft and wherein said means for mounting said control circuit comprises a circuit board mounted in said housing intermediate said means forming a joint and said resilient means and having a through opening in registry with said sheet through opening but of substantially greater area so as not to engage said control shaft.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
193 words
Control apparatus for a snowplow blade or the like, comprising: a housing, a control shaft, means forming a ball joint for movably mounting said control shaft to said housing, said control shaft having first and second end portions extending respectively inwardly and outwardly of said housing, a control circuit, means in said housing for mounting said control circuit, a plurality of momentary contact switches electrically coupled with said control circuit and mounted in said housing for selective actuation by said first control shaft end portion and resilient means in engagement with said first control shaft end portion for resiliently returning said control shaft to a predetermined neutral position and thereby providing momentary contact between said control shaft and said momentary contact switches, wherein said resilient means comprises a sheet of elastomeric material having a through opening grippingly engaging said control shaft and wherein said means for mounting said control circuit comprises a circuit board mounted in said housing intermediate said means forming a joint and said resilient means and having a through opening in registry with said sheet through opening but of substantially greater area so as not to engage said control shaft.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
58 words
Apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said plurality of switches are four in number and arranged so as to bound the sides of a rectangle, said first control shaft end portion being substantially centered in said rectangle when in said predetermined neutral position and movable from said neutral position for actuation of any one of said electrical switches.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-10-11 | 1986-04-12 | 1986-10-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-10-11 | 1990-04-12 | 1990-10-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-10-11 | 1994-04-12 | 1994-10-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |