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US4360660A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Triphenylmethane polymer, process for production thereof, and photoconductive compositions and members formed therefrom

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1980-12-19
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Granted: 1982-11-23
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Expires: 2000-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract A triphenylmethane polymer, a process for production thereof, and photoconductive compositions and a member containing the polymer are described; the polymer is represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R is an alkyl group, X is H or a methyl group, Z is an alkylene group or a p-xylylene group, Y is H, a methyl group, a methoxy group, a tertiary amino group, halogen, a nitro group or a cyano group, Q is H or a methyl group, and n represents a polymerization degree sufficient to obtain the intrinsic viscosity [η] of the polymer from 0.005 to 1.000.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shu Watarai
  • 👤 Kazuo Ishii
  • 👤 Takeshi Takayama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 21:46
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G73/00; C08G73/02; C08G73/026; G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/06; G03G5/07; G03G5/075; G03G5/076; G03G5/0763

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A triphenylmethane polymer represented by formula (I) ##STR17## wherein R is an alkyl group, X is H or a methyl group, Z is an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a p-xylylene group, Y is H, a methyl group, a methoxy group, a tertiary amino group, halogen, a nitro group, or a cyano group, Q is H or a methyl group, and n represents a polymerization degree sufficient to obtain an intrinsic viscosity of the polymer from 0.005 to 1.000.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 83 words
A triphenylmethane polymer represented by formula (I) ##STR17## wherein R is an alkyl group, X is H or a methyl group, Z is an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a p-xylylene group, Y is H, a methyl group, a methoxy group, a tertiary amino group, halogen, a nitro group, or a cyano group, Q is H or a methyl group, and n represents a polymerization degree sufficient to obtain an intrinsic viscosity of the polymer from 0.005 to 1.000.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 66 words
A triphenylmethane polymer as in claim 1 wherein R represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, X is H, or a methyl group, Y is H, a methyl group, a methoxy group, a tertiary amino group substituted by an alkyl group containing 1 or 2 carbon atoms, halogen, a nitro group or a cyano group, Q is H or a methyl group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 99 words
A process for producing a triphenylmethane polymer represented by formula (I) ##STR18## wherein R is an alkyl group, X is H or a methyl group, Z is an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a p-xylylene group, Y is H, a methyl group, a methoxy group, a tertiary amino group, halogen, a nitro group os a cyano group, Q is H or a methyl group, and n represents a polymerization degree sufficient to obtain an intrinsic viscosity [ρ] of the polymer from 0.005 to 1.000 said process comprising condensing a N,N'-substituted alkylenebisaniline compound with an aldehyde.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 99 words
A process for producing a triphenylmethane polymer represented by formula (I) ##STR18## wherein R is an alkyl group, X is H or a methyl group, Z is an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a p-xylylene group, Y is H, a methyl group, a methoxy group, a tertiary amino group, halogen, a nitro group os a cyano group, Q is H or a methyl group, and n represents a polymerization degree sufficient to obtain an intrinsic viscosity [ρ] of the polymer from 0.005 to 1.000 said process comprising condensing a N,N'-substituted alkylenebisaniline compound with an aldehyde.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
A process as in claim 3 wherein the N,N'-substituted alkylenebisaniline derivative is a compound represented by formula (II) ##STR19## wherein R is an alkyl group, and X is H or a methyl group.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process as in claim 4 wherein the N,N'-substituted alkylenebisaniline is N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-diphenylethylenediamine, N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-diphenylpropylenediamine, N,N'-diethyl-N,N'-diphenylethylenediamine, N,N'-diethyl-N,N'-diphenylpropylenediamine, N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-di(m-tolyl)ethylenediamine, N,N'-diethyl-N,N'-di(m-tolyl)ethylenediamine, N,N'-diethyl-N,N'-di(m-tolyl)propylenediamine, N,N'-diethyl-N,N'-di(m-tolyl)xylylenediamine, or N,N'-dimethyl-N,N'-di(m-tolyl)propylenediamine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
A process as in claim 4 wherein the aldehyde is a compound represented by formula (III) ##STR20## wherein Y is H, a methyl group, a methoxy group, a tertiary amino group, halogen, a nitro group or a cyano group, and Q is H or a methyl group.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
A process as in claim 6 wherein the aldehyde is a para-substituted, meta-substituted or ortho-substituted compound of diethylaminobenzaldehyde, dimethylaminobenzaldehyde, methoxybenzaldehyde, nitrobenzaldehyde, cyanobenzaldehyde, chlorobenzaldehyde, bromobenzaldehyde, or tolualdehyde or is 2-methyl-4-(dimethylamino)-benzaldehyde, 2-methyl-4-(diethylamino)benzaldehyde.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process as in claim 3 wherein the reaction is carried out in polyphosphoric acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
A triphenylmethane polymer as in claim 1 or 2 wherein the alkyl group represented by R contains from 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
A triphenylmethane polymer as in claim 9 wherein the alkylene group represented by Z contains 2 to 3 carbon atoms.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
A process according to claim 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8 wherein the reaction temperature is from 50° to 200° C. and the reaction period is from 10 minutes to 20 hours.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process as in claim 11 wherein the reaction temperature is from 100° to 150° C. and the reaction period is from 1 hour to 8 hours.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process as in claim 8 wherein the polyphosphoric acid is present in an amount from 5 to 30 g/g of N,N'-alkylenebisaniline.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process as in claim 8 wherein the polyphosphoric acid is present in an amount from 8 to 15 g/g of N,N'-alkylenebisaniline.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process as in claim 3 wherein the alkylene group represented by Z contains 2 to 3 carbon atoms.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process as in claim 4 wherein the alkylene group represented by Z contains 2 to 3 carbon atoms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3542547A Cited
US3542544A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-11-22 1986-05-24 1986-11-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-11-22 1990-05-24 1990-11-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-11-22 1994-05-24 1994-11-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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