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US4361547A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sulfonated aromatic formaldehyde condensation polymers as dental plaque barriers

Assignee: Johnson and Johnson Hospital Services Inc
•
Filing: 1980-07-25
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Granted: 1982-11-30
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Expires: 2000-07-25
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Abstract

Abstract Compositions and methods for preventing the attachment of dental plaque to the surfaces of the teeth of mammals comprise certain sulfonated aromatic formaldehyde condensation polymers and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof in a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle, and the periodic application thereof to teeth.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tibor Sipos
  • 👤 Robert J. Gander
  • 👤 Carl J. Buck

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 19:30
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/72; A61K8/84; A61P; A61P1/00; A61P1/02; A61Q; A61Q11/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 234 words
An oral hygiene composition comprising an effective amount for preventing deposition of dental plaque on teeth of a sulfonated condensation polymer of formaldehyde with an aromatic compound, said polymer having repeating units selected from the group consisting of structure (A), ##STR14## wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, linear or branched alkyl of up to 20 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1-20 carbon atoms, fluorine, chlorine, and bromine, provided, however, that in structure (B) R 1 and R 2 cannot both be hydrogen; R 3 is hydrogen or an alkoxy group of up to 20 carbon atoms; X is a linkage selected from the group consisting of a direct covalent bond between the aromatic rings, a lower alkylene of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a lower alkylidene having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, oxygen, sulfur, and O(CH 2 ) n O, where n is an integer from 2 to 20; p is from about 0.4 to about 1.2, the sum of q and r is between about 0.8 and about 2.4 and M is selected from the group consisting of lithium, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, zinc, aluminum, hydrogen, ammonium and substituted ammonium ions derived from pharmaceutically acceptable organic amines, said polymer having a molecular weight in the range of from about 500 to about 10,000, in a pharmaceutically acceptable oral hygiene vehicle compatible with said polymer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 234 words
An oral hygiene composition comprising an effective amount for preventing deposition of dental plaque on teeth of a sulfonated condensation polymer of formaldehyde with an aromatic compound, said polymer having repeating units selected from the group consisting of structure (A), ##STR14## wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, linear or branched alkyl of up to 20 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1-20 carbon atoms, fluorine, chlorine, and bromine, provided, however, that in structure (B) R 1 and R 2 cannot both be hydrogen; R 3 is hydrogen or an alkoxy group of up to 20 carbon atoms; X is a linkage selected from the group consisting of a direct covalent bond between the aromatic rings, a lower alkylene of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a lower alkylidene having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, oxygen, sulfur, and O(CH 2 ) n O, where n is an integer from 2 to 20; p is from about 0.4 to about 1.2, the sum of q and r is between about 0.8 and about 2.4 and M is selected from the group consisting of lithium, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, zinc, aluminum, hydrogen, ammonium and substituted ammonium ions derived from pharmaceutically acceptable organic amines, said polymer having a molecular weight in the range of from about 500 to about 10,000, in a pharmaceutically acceptable oral hygiene vehicle compatible with said polymer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein M is a metal selected from the group consisting of potassium, lithium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, zinc and aluminum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein p is about 1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the sum of q and r is between about 1 and about 2.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said molecular weight range is from about 2,000 to about 5,000.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method of preventing deposition of dental plaque on teeth comprising periodically applying to the teeth a composition of claim 1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said composition is applied from about 1 to about 3 times per day.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
The composition of claim 1 in the form of an oral hygiene formulation selected from the group consisting of mouthwashes, mouthrinses, irrigating solutions, abrasive gel dentifrices, non-abrasive gel dentifrices, denture cleansers, coated dental floss, coated interdental stimulators, chewing gums, lozenges, breath fresheners, foams and sprays.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3320212A Cited
DE1960812A1 Cited
US3919429A Cited
DE2444785A1 Cited
GB1507772A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-11-29 1986-05-31 1986-11-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-11-29 1990-05-31 1990-11-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-11-29 1994-05-31 1994-11-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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