US4362918A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Radiation absorbing apparatus
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-10-30
•
Granted: 1982-12-07
•
Expires: 2000-10-30
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus serving to significantly reduce the amount of unwanted radiation leakage of radio frequency energy normally present at high levels ambient to radio frequency dielectric heating equipment used extensively in connection with the manufacture of thermo-plastic materials, featuring elements which, when added to conventional commercially manufactured radio frequency dielectric heating equipment, combines to absorb, depress and reflect unwanted radiation leakage, resulting in energy savings, improved product quality, and reduced ambient health hazards.
Inventors
- 👤 Simon Rabin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 17:07
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B6/00; H05B6/46; H05B6/62
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
159 words
In combination with radio frequency (RF) dielectric heating equipment of the type having a supporting frame, RF power source, control circuits and timers, movable and stationary tools, means to move at least one tool, RF power conductive connections among the tools and the RF power source, an improvement therein by addition thereto of apparatus for absorbing unwanted radiation comprising: at least one movable RF conductor conductively connected to a movable tool of the RF dielectric heating equipment; a first stationary RF conductor conductively connected to a first point on a stationary tool work table; a second stationary RF conductor conductively connected to a second point on the stationary tool work table; RF conducting means to permit RF conduction between the movable conductor and the stationary conductors; a first capacitor conductively interposed between the movable conductor and stationary conductors; and a second capacitor and an inductor electrically interposed between the first stationary RF conductor and the second stationary RF conductor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
159 words
In combination with radio frequency (RF) dielectric heating equipment of the type having a supporting frame, RF power source, control circuits and timers, movable and stationary tools, means to move at least one tool, RF power conductive connections among the tools and the RF power source, an improvement therein by addition thereto of apparatus for absorbing unwanted radiation comprising: at least one movable RF conductor conductively connected to a movable tool of the RF dielectric heating equipment; a first stationary RF conductor conductively connected to a first point on a stationary tool work table; a second stationary RF conductor conductively connected to a second point on the stationary tool work table; RF conducting means to permit RF conduction between the movable conductor and the stationary conductors; a first capacitor conductively interposed between the movable conductor and stationary conductors; and a second capacitor and an inductor electrically interposed between the first stationary RF conductor and the second stationary RF conductor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein at least a part of the RF conducting means comprises a flexible conductor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the flexible conductor is formed in a loop having its exterior oriented toward the RF dielectric heating equipment.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the flexible conductor is a phosphor bronze strap.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the stationary RF conductor is formed in a loop having its exterior oriented toward the RF dielectric heating equipment.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the inductor is a strap configured as a loop to form a fractional turn inductor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the inductor is adjustable to form a resonating circuit with the second capacitor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The apparatus of claim 1 which further comprises at least one side radiation reflector.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
The apparatus of claim 1 which further comprises at least one front radiation reflector.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
The apparatus of claim 9 which further comprises at least one capacitor electrically interposed between the front radiation reflector and the movable tool of the RF dielectric heating equipment.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
182 words
In combination with radio frequency (RF) dielectric heating equipment of the type having a supporting frame, RF power source, control circuits and timers, movable and stationary tools, means to move at least one tool, RF power conductive connections among the tools and the RF power source and a radiation absorbing apparatus including an improvement of the radiation absorbing apparatus comprising: at least one movable RF conductor conductively connected to a movable tool of the RF dielectric heating equipment; a first stationary RF conductor conductively connected to a first point on a stationary tool work table; a second stationary RF conductor conductively connected to a second point on the stationary tool work table; RF conducting means to permit RF conduction between the movable conductor and the stationary conductors; a first capacitor conductively interposed between the movable conductor and stationary conductors; and a second capacitor and a fractional turn inductor configured as a loop with its exterior toward the RF dielectric heating equipment, said second capacitor and fractional turn inductor electrically interposed between the first stationary RF conductor and the second stationary RF conductor.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
182 words
In combination with radio frequency (RF) dielectric heating equipment of the type having a supporting frame, RF power source, control circuits and timers, movable and stationary tools, means to move at least one tool, RF power conductive connections among the tools and the RF power source and a radiation absorbing apparatus including an improvement of the radiation absorbing apparatus comprising: at least one movable RF conductor conductively connected to a movable tool of the RF dielectric heating equipment; a first stationary RF conductor conductively connected to a first point on a stationary tool work table; a second stationary RF conductor conductively connected to a second point on the stationary tool work table; RF conducting means to permit RF conduction between the movable conductor and the stationary conductors; a first capacitor conductively interposed between the movable conductor and stationary conductors; and a second capacitor and a fractional turn inductor configured as a loop with its exterior toward the RF dielectric heating equipment, said second capacitor and fractional turn inductor electrically interposed between the first stationary RF conductor and the second stationary RF conductor.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
316 words
In combination with radio frequency (RF) dielectric heating equipment of the type having a supporting frame, RF power source, control circuits and timers, movable and stationary tools, means to move at least one tool, RF power conductive connections among the tools and the RF power source and a radiation absorbing apparatus including an improvement of the radiation absorbing apparatus comprising: at least one left movable RF conductor and one right movable RF conductor each conductively connected to a movable tool of the RF dielectric heating equipment; a first left stationary RF conductor and a first right stationary RF conductor each conductively connected respectively to a first left point and a first right point on a stationary tool work table; a second left stationary RF conductor and a second right stationary RF conductor each conductively connected respectively to a second left point and a second right point on the stationary tool work table; RF conducting means to permit RF conduction between corresponding left movable RF conductor and left stationary RF conductors, and to permit RF conduction between corresponding right movable RF conductor and right stationary RF conductors; a first left capacitor conductively interposed between the left movable RF conductor and left stationary RF conductors; a first right capacitor conductively interposed between the right movable RF conductor and right stationary RF conductors; a left second capacitor and a left fractional turn inductor configured as a loop with its exterior toward the RF dielectric heating equipment, said left second capacitor and left fractional turn inductor conductively interposed between the first left stationary RF conductor and the second left stationary RF conductor, and a right second capacitor and a right fractional turn inductor configured as a loop with its exterior toward the RF dielectric heating equipment, said right second capacitor and right fractional turn inductor conductively interposed between the first right stationary RF conductor and second right stationary RF conductor.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
316 words
In combination with radio frequency (RF) dielectric heating equipment of the type having a supporting frame, RF power source, control circuits and timers, movable and stationary tools, means to move at least one tool, RF power conductive connections among the tools and the RF power source and a radiation absorbing apparatus including an improvement of the radiation absorbing apparatus comprising: at least one left movable RF conductor and one right movable RF conductor each conductively connected to a movable tool of the RF dielectric heating equipment; a first left stationary RF conductor and a first right stationary RF conductor each conductively connected respectively to a first left point and a first right point on a stationary tool work table; a second left stationary RF conductor and a second right stationary RF conductor each conductively connected respectively to a second left point and a second right point on the stationary tool work table; RF conducting means to permit RF conduction between corresponding left movable RF conductor and left stationary RF conductors, and to permit RF conduction between corresponding right movable RF conductor and right stationary RF conductors; a first left capacitor conductively interposed between the left movable RF conductor and left stationary RF conductors; a first right capacitor conductively interposed between the right movable RF conductor and right stationary RF conductors; a left second capacitor and a left fractional turn inductor configured as a loop with its exterior toward the RF dielectric heating equipment, said left second capacitor and left fractional turn inductor conductively interposed between the first left stationary RF conductor and the second left stationary RF conductor, and a right second capacitor and a right fractional turn inductor configured as a loop with its exterior toward the RF dielectric heating equipment, said right second capacitor and right fractional turn inductor conductively interposed between the first right stationary RF conductor and second right stationary RF conductor.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
267 words
In combination with radio frequency (RF) dielectric heating equipment of the type having a supporting frame, RF power source, control circuits and timers, movable and stationary tools, means to move at least one tool, RF power conductive connections among the tools and the RF power source, an improvement therein by addition thereto of apparatus for absorbing unwanted radiation comprising: at least one left movable RF conductor and one right movable RF conductor each conductively connected to a movable tool of the RF dielectric heating equipment; a first left stationary RF conductor and a first right stationary RF conductor each conductively connected respectively to a first left point and a first right point on a stationary tool work table; a second left stationary RF conductor and a second right stationary RF conductor each conductively connected respectively to a second left point and a second right point on the stationary tool work table; RF conducting means to permit RF conduction between corresponding left movable RF conductor and left stationary RF conductors, and to permit RF conduction between corresponding right movable RF conductor and right stationary RF conductors; a first left capacitor conductively interposed between the left movable RF conductor and left stationary RF conductors; a first right capacitor conductively interposed between the right movable RF conductor and right stationary RF conductors; a left second capacitor and a left inductor electrically interposed between the first left stationary RF conductor and the second left stationary RF conductor; and a right second capacitor and a right inductor electrically interposed between the first right stationary RF conductor and second right stationary RF conductor.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
267 words
In combination with radio frequency (RF) dielectric heating equipment of the type having a supporting frame, RF power source, control circuits and timers, movable and stationary tools, means to move at least one tool, RF power conductive connections among the tools and the RF power source, an improvement therein by addition thereto of apparatus for absorbing unwanted radiation comprising: at least one left movable RF conductor and one right movable RF conductor each conductively connected to a movable tool of the RF dielectric heating equipment; a first left stationary RF conductor and a first right stationary RF conductor each conductively connected respectively to a first left point and a first right point on a stationary tool work table; a second left stationary RF conductor and a second right stationary RF conductor each conductively connected respectively to a second left point and a second right point on the stationary tool work table; RF conducting means to permit RF conduction between corresponding left movable RF conductor and left stationary RF conductors, and to permit RF conduction between corresponding right movable RF conductor and right stationary RF conductors; a first left capacitor conductively interposed between the left movable RF conductor and left stationary RF conductors; a first right capacitor conductively interposed between the right movable RF conductor and right stationary RF conductors; a left second capacitor and a left inductor electrically interposed between the first left stationary RF conductor and the second left stationary RF conductor; and a right second capacitor and a right inductor electrically interposed between the first right stationary RF conductor and second right stationary RF conductor.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein at least a part of the RF conducting means comprises a flexible conductor.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 14 wherein the flexible conductor is formed in a loop having its exterior oriented toward the RF dielectric heating equipment.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
14 words
The apparatus of claim 14 wherein the flexible conductor is a phosphor bronze strap.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
25 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein the stationary RF conductors are formed in a loop having its exterior oriented toward the RF dielectric heating equipment.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein at least one inductor is a strap configured as a loop to form a fractional turn inductor.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus of claim 18 wherein each inductor is adjustable to form a resonating circuit with each corresponding second capacitor.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
14 words
The apparatus of claim 13 which further comprises at least one side radiation reflector.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
14 words
The apparatus of claim 13 which further comprises at least one front radiation reflector.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
29 words
The apparatus of claim 21 which further comprises at least one capacitor electrically interposed between the front radiation reflector and the movable tool of the RF dielectric heating equipment.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-12-06 | 1986-06-07 | 1986-12-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-12-06 | 1990-06-07 | 1990-12-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-12-06 | 1994-06-07 | 1994-12-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |