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US4379133A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for anisotropic carbon production

Assignee: Rain Carbon Germany GmbH
•
Filing: 1981-06-19
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Granted: 1983-04-05
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Expires: 2001-06-19
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Abstract

Abstract An improved process for treating coal tar pitch to form anisotropic carbon comprising treating coal tar pitch with picric acid, recovering the resulting picrates, decomposing the picrates and heating the resulting aromatic hydrocarbons to obtain anisotropic carbon in less time.

Inventors

  • 👤 Maximilian Zander
  • 👤 Gerd-Peter Blumer
  • 👤 Gerd Collin
  • 👤 Herbert Glaser
  • 👤 Rolf Marrett

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 06:46
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10B; C10B55/00; C10C; C10C1/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
A process for the preparation of anistropic carbon comprising extracting coal tar pitch with an organic solvent, adding picric acid to the extract solution to form picrates, recovering the picrates, decomposing the picrates and heating the resulting coal tar pitch fraction at 350° to 550° C. at a pressure of 0.1 to 50 bar for about 100 to 30 minutes to transform it substantially quantitatively into anisotropic carbon and recovering the anisotropic carbon formed at 350° to 550° C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 79 words
A process for the preparation of anistropic carbon comprising extracting coal tar pitch with an organic solvent, adding picric acid to the extract solution to form picrates, recovering the picrates, decomposing the picrates and heating the resulting coal tar pitch fraction at 350° to 550° C. at a pressure of 0.1 to 50 bar for about 100 to 30 minutes to transform it substantially quantitatively into anisotropic carbon and recovering the anisotropic carbon formed at 350° to 550° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the recovered picrates are decomposed by treatment with an aqueous base.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1276219A Cited
US2029288A Cited
GB440311A Cited
US2605222A Cited
US2941017A Cited
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US2992935A Cited
US3004915A Cited
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US4276246A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-04-04 1986-10-04 1987-04-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-04-04 1990-10-04 1991-04-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-04-04 1994-10-04 1995-04-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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