US4383935A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Mobile foam brush washing system including mixing apparatus for foam generation
Assignee: Mark VII Equipment Inc
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Filing: 1981-11-09
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Granted: 1983-05-17
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Expires: 2001-11-09
Abstract
Abstract A device for generating a foam which might be used, for example, as a cleaning fluid. As depicted, the device comprises structure which accepts a combined fluid, such as water, soap, and air, and passes it through a pair of turbulators in series. As it enters the first turbulator, the fluid is forced to turn through a turbulence-generating angle. The first turbulator may be substantially filled with a turbulence-generating material providing a plurality of randomly sized and randomly oriented interstices through which the fluid must pass in traversing the turbulator. The turbulence-generating material might, for example, comprise a material such a metallic or plastic turnings which are gathered together and fixed in place. Fluid discharged from the first turbulator then travels in a relatively quiescent flow through a pipe or tube to a second turbulator which may employ the same type of material to generate additional turbulence in the flow and thus assure complete mixing. Preferably, the material in the second turbulator is packed at about the same density as that in the first turbulator, but the second turbulator has a larger volume to allow the foam to expand. The device may be mounted upon a movable cart which also supports a battery-driven air compressor, a source of soap, and hoses and lines for connection of the device to a water spigot or hose bib. The cart may also support a battery and a battery charger, as well as a rinse hose and a wax applicator.
Inventors
- 👤 Donald A. Hull
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 20:55
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47L; A47L11/00; A47L11/40; A47L11/408; A47L11/4088; A47L11/32; A47L11/325; A47L11/4002; A47L11/4005; A47L11/4013; A47L11/4016; A47L11/4019; A47L11/4083; B; B01; B01F; B01F23/00; B01F23/20; B01F23/23; B01F23/235; B01F25/00; B01F25/40; B01F25/45; B01F25/452; B01F25/4524; B01F25/45242; B01F33/00; B01F33/80; B60; B60S; B60S3/00; B60S3/04; B60S3/044; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S15/00; Y10S15/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
295 words
A mobile apparatus for providing a foam from a mixture of fluids, and comprising, in combination: a mobile cart; water supply means on said cart for receiving water at a predetermined pressure; fluid chemical container means on said cart for storing a supply of fluid chemical; venturi means operatively connected to said water supply means and said fluid chemical container means for mixing water and fluid chemical in a predetermined ratio to provide a fluid chemical-water mixture; air supply means mounted on said cart for providing compressed air; mixing means mounted on said cart and operatively connected to said air supply means and to said venturi means for mixing said compressed air and said fluid chemical-water mixture in a predetermined ratio to provide a combined fluid mixture of air, water, and chemical; foam generator means mounted on said cart for receiving said combined fluid mixture of air, water, and chemical to generate a foam therefrom, said foam generator means comprising: a fluid inlet for receiving said combined fluid mixture of air, water, and chemical; a first expansion turbulator connected to said fluid inlet and said first expansion turbulator having means for generating a turbulence in said combined fluid mixture flowing through said first expansion turbulator; relatively quiescent flow path expansion means for receiving fluid which has traversed said first expansion turbulator; second expansion turbulator having means for generating a turbulence in the fluid flow therethrough in fluid communication with said flow path expansion means for receiving fluid flow therethrough; a fluid outlet means connected to said second expansion turbulator for receiving fluid flowing therefrom, and said second expansion turbulator having a larger cross-sectional dimension than said flow path expansion means, and said second expansion turbulator having a larger cross-sectional dimension than said first expansion turbulator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
295 words
A mobile apparatus for providing a foam from a mixture of fluids, and comprising, in combination: a mobile cart; water supply means on said cart for receiving water at a predetermined pressure; fluid chemical container means on said cart for storing a supply of fluid chemical; venturi means operatively connected to said water supply means and said fluid chemical container means for mixing water and fluid chemical in a predetermined ratio to provide a fluid chemical-water mixture; air supply means mounted on said cart for providing compressed air; mixing means mounted on said cart and operatively connected to said air supply means and to said venturi means for mixing said compressed air and said fluid chemical-water mixture in a predetermined ratio to provide a combined fluid mixture of air, water, and chemical; foam generator means mounted on said cart for receiving said combined fluid mixture of air, water, and chemical to generate a foam therefrom, said foam generator means comprising: a fluid inlet for receiving said combined fluid mixture of air, water, and chemical; a first expansion turbulator connected to said fluid inlet and said first expansion turbulator having means for generating a turbulence in said combined fluid mixture flowing through said first expansion turbulator; relatively quiescent flow path expansion means for receiving fluid which has traversed said first expansion turbulator; second expansion turbulator having means for generating a turbulence in the fluid flow therethrough in fluid communication with said flow path expansion means for receiving fluid flow therethrough; a fluid outlet means connected to said second expansion turbulator for receiving fluid flowing therefrom, and said second expansion turbulator having a larger cross-sectional dimension than said flow path expansion means, and said second expansion turbulator having a larger cross-sectional dimension than said first expansion turbulator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
48 words
The arrangement defined in claim 1 and further comprising: a brush means flexibly connected to said fluid outlet means of said foam generator means for receiving the foam from said fluid outlet means of said foam generator means and dispensing said foam in regions adjacent said brush means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The arrangement defined in claim 2, wherein: said air supply means further comprises: an air compressor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The arrangement defined in claim 3, wherein said air supply means further comprises: electric motor means for driving said air compressor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
44 words
The arrangement defined in claim 4, wherein said air supply means further comprises: battery means mounted on said cart for powering said electric motor means; and switch means operatively connected between said battery means and said motor means for selectively energizing said motor means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
73 words
The arrangement defined in claim 1, and further comprising: wax container means mounted on said mobile cart for storing a supply of fluid wax; and wax mixing means operatively connected to said wax container means and to said water supply means for mixing said wax and said water in a predetermined ratio; and hose means for receiving said mixture of wax and water to allow dispensing thereof in regions spaced from said cart.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
75 words
The arrangement defined in claim 6, and further comprising: water valve means having an off position to prevent the flow of water therethrough, an inlet port operatively connected to said water supply means, a first outlet port, and a second outlet port, said water valve means selectively directing water through said first outlet port and said second outlet port; and said first outlet port of said water valve means operatively connected to said venturi means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
85 words
The arrangement defined in claim 7, wherein: said hose means is operatively connected to said second outlet port of said water valve means for receiving water to allow dispensing thereof in regions spaced from said cart; said wax mixing means is connected between said hose means and said second outlet port of said water valve means; and further comprising: wax valve means operatively connected between said wax container means and said wax mixing means for selectively allowing flow of wax to said wax mixing means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
48 words
The arrangement defined in claim 8 and further comprising: a brush means flexibly connected to said fluid outlet means of said foam generator means for receiving the foam from said fluid outlet means of said foam generator means and dispensing said foam in regions adjacent said brush means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
The arrangement defined in claim 9, wherein: said air supply means further comprises: an air compressor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
The arrangement defined in claim 10, wherein said air supply means further comprises: electric motor means for driving said air compressor.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
44 words
The arrangement defined in claim 11, wherein said air supply means further comprises: battery means mounted on said cart for powering said electric motor means; and switch means operatively connected between said battery means and said motor means for selectively energizing said motor means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
75 words
The arrangement defined in claim 1, and further comprising: water valve means having an off position to prevent the flow of water therethrough, an inlet port operatively connected to said water supply means, a first outlet port, and a second outlet port, said water valve means selectively directing water through said first outlet port and said second outlet port; and said first outlet port of said water valve means operatively connected to said venturi means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
37 words
The arrangement defined in claim 13, and further comprising: hose means operatively connected to said second outlet port of said water valve means for receiving water to allow dispensing of water in regions spaced from said cart.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-05-16 | 1986-11-15 | 1987-05-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-05-16 | 1990-11-15 | 1991-05-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-05-16 | 1994-11-15 | 1995-05-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |