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US4384915A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for heat-attaching articles in a production line

Assignee: Tetra Pak AB
•
Filing: 1981-02-17
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Granted: 1983-05-24
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Expires: 2001-02-17
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Abstract

Abstract A cam operated gripper driven by an endless chain receives at a feed station a wrapped straw having a heat-bondable portion and carries the straw to a bonding section. The gripper is associated with an electric heater which is in contact with the gripped straw. In the bonding section, an electric power supply rail is provided so that a collector of the heater slides on the rail, energizing the electric heater to heat the heat-bondable portion of the wrapped straw. In the bonding section, the heater is also pressed against the carton travelling in a production line at the same speed as the moving speed of the heater with the heat-bondable portion of the wrapped film therebetween. Thus one film wrapper is heat-bonded to each carton. After the completion of bonding, the cam operated gripper releases the straw allowing the straw to remain attached on the carton.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshikazu Utsumi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 22:24
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C65/00; B29C65/02; B29C65/18; B29C65/24; B29C65/30; B29C65/305; B29C65/78; B29C65/7858; B29C65/7879; B29C65/7882; B29C66/00; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/11; B29C66/112; B29C66/1122; B29C66/20; B29C66/21; B29C66/40; B29C66/47; B29C66/474; B29C66/70; B29C66/74; B29C66/748; B29C66/7486; B29C66/80; B29C66/83; B29C66/834; B29C66/8351; B29C66/83531; B65; B65B; B65B61/00; B65B61/20; B65B61/205; B29C66/50; B29C66/51; B29C66/53; B29C66/532; B29C66/5326; B29K; B29K2311/00; B29K2311/12; B29L; B29L2023/00; B29L2023/008; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/712; B29L2031/7162; B29L2031/7166; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/12; Y10T156/1317; Y10T156/1322; Y10T156/1339; Y10T156/17; Y10T156/1702; Y10T156/1744; Y10T156/1768; Y10T83/00; Y10T83/202; Y10T83/2092; Y10T83/2183

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 199 words
An apparatus for attaching a first article having a relatively thin heat-bondable portion to each of second articles traveling in a production line, comprising: holder means for holding the first article; means for moving said holder means along a closed loop including a bonding section extending along a continuous portion of the production line in parallel thereto, said moving means driving said holder means in synchronization with movement of the production line, enabling said holder means to provide one first article on each of the second articles; heater means connected to and movable with said holder means for applying heat to the first article to raise the relatively thin heat-bonding portion of the first article held by said holder means to its bonding temperature; means for providing a contact pressure between said heater means, the heat-bonding portion and the second article while the first article held by said holder means moves within said bonding section; means for energizing said heater means only while said heater means is within said bonding section; and means disposed downstream of the bonding section of said loop in the direction of line movement for actuating said holder means to release the first article therefrom.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 199 words
An apparatus for attaching a first article having a relatively thin heat-bondable portion to each of second articles traveling in a production line, comprising: holder means for holding the first article; means for moving said holder means along a closed loop including a bonding section extending along a continuous portion of the production line in parallel thereto, said moving means driving said holder means in synchronization with movement of the production line, enabling said holder means to provide one first article on each of the second articles; heater means connected to and movable with said holder means for applying heat to the first article to raise the relatively thin heat-bonding portion of the first article held by said holder means to its bonding temperature; means for providing a contact pressure between said heater means, the heat-bonding portion and the second article while the first article held by said holder means moves within said bonding section; means for energizing said heater means only while said heater means is within said bonding section; and means disposed downstream of the bonding section of said loop in the direction of line movement for actuating said holder means to release the first article therefrom.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 106 words
An apparatus for attaching articles as claimed in claim 1, wherein said heater means comprises a support base attached to said holder means and having a recess for receiving therein the first article, an electric heater supported in said support base and capable of contacting the relatively thin heat-bonding portion of the first article, and a current collector supported on said support base, and said energizing means comprises an electric power source and a power supply rail connected to said power source and disposed along said bonding section of the loop for a distance sufficient for the heat-bonding of the first article to the second article.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
An apparatus for attaching articles as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said moving means comprises at least two sprockets at least one of which is connected to a drive, an endless chain wound around said sprockets to form said closed loop, said endless chain having mounted thereon said holder means and said heater means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 68 words
An apparatus for attaching articles as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said holder means comprises a gripper including a pair of relatively movable members having openable jaws, a biasing spring biasing said jaws to the closed position, and a cam lever for opening and closing said jaws, and wherein said apparatus further comprises cam means for engaging and actuating said cam lever to open said jaws.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2013475A Cited
US2435267A Cited
US3440116A Cited
US3461647A Cited
US4293369A Cited
US4233331A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-05-23 1986-11-22 1987-05-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-05-23 1990-11-22 1991-05-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-05-23 1994-11-22 1995-05-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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