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US4388147A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for steam leaching phosphorus from phosphosilicate glass during semiconductor fabrication

Assignee: Intel Corp
•
Filing: 1982-08-16
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Granted: 1983-06-14
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Expires: 2002-08-16
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Abstract

Abstract A process for reducing the concentration of phosphorus in phosphosilicate glass having particular application in semiconductor fabrication is disclosed. A steam environment is provided, the temperature and pressure of which is adjusted within a predetermined range. The semiconductor device is inserted and maintained within the environment for a given time. The exposure to the steam environment effectively leaches phosphorus from the glass. The device is removed from the steam environment once a desired quantity of phosphorus has been removed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul R. Engel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 06:28
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C15/00; H; H10; H10P; H10P95/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
A process for reducing the phosphorus concentration in a phosphosilicate glass, comprising the steps of: providing a steam environment; adjusting the temperature of said environment, such that said temperature lies within a predetermined range; adjusting the pressure within said environment, such that said pressure lies within a predetermined range; inserting said phosphosilicate glass into said environment; removing said glass from said environment once a desired amount of phosphorus has been leached from said glass; whereby the concentration of phosphorus in said glass is reduced.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 84 words
A process for reducing the phosphorus concentration in a phosphosilicate glass, comprising the steps of: providing a steam environment; adjusting the temperature of said environment, such that said temperature lies within a predetermined range; adjusting the pressure within said environment, such that said pressure lies within a predetermined range; inserting said phosphosilicate glass into said environment; removing said glass from said environment once a desired amount of phosphorus has been leached from said glass; whereby the concentration of phosphorus in said glass is reduced.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process as defined by claim 1 wherein said pressure lies generally within the range of 1.5-2.5 atm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process as defined by claim 2 wherein said temperature lies generally within the range of 115°-125° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process as defined by claim 3 wherein said glass is maintained within said environment for a predetermined time.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process as defined by claim 4 wherein said predetermined time is 2 hours.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 91 words
A process for reducing the phosphorus concentration of a phosphosilicate glass deposited on a surface of an semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: providing a steam environment; adjusting the temperature of said environment, such that said temperature lies within a predetermined range; adjusting the pressure of said environment, such that said pressure lies within a predetermined range; inserting said semiconductor device into said environment; removing said semiconductor device from said environment after a predetermined time; whereby the concentration of said phosphorus in said glass may be reduced to a desired level.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 91 words
A process for reducing the phosphorus concentration of a phosphosilicate glass deposited on a surface of an semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: providing a steam environment; adjusting the temperature of said environment, such that said temperature lies within a predetermined range; adjusting the pressure of said environment, such that said pressure lies within a predetermined range; inserting said semiconductor device into said environment; removing said semiconductor device from said environment after a predetermined time; whereby the concentration of said phosphorus in said glass may be reduced to a desired level.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process or defined by claim 6 wherein said temperature lies generally within the range of 115°-125° C.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process as defined by claim 7 wherein said pressure lies generally within the range of 1.5-2.5 Atm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process as defined by claim 8 wherein said predetermined time lies generally within the range of 1-3 hours.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process as defined by claim 9 wherein said phosphorus in said glass concentration is lowered below 6%.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 92 words
A process for reducing the phosphorus concentration of a phosphosilicate glass deposited on a surface of a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: providing a steam environment; adjusting the temperature of said steam environment such that said temperature lies generally within the range of 115°-125° C.; adjusting the pressure in said environment such that said pressure lies generally within the range of 1.5-2.0 atm; inserting said semiconductor into said environment; removing said semiconductor device from said environment after a predetermined time; whereby the concentration of said phosphorus in said glass is reduced.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 92 words
A process for reducing the phosphorus concentration of a phosphosilicate glass deposited on a surface of a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: providing a steam environment; adjusting the temperature of said steam environment such that said temperature lies generally within the range of 115°-125° C.; adjusting the pressure in said environment such that said pressure lies generally within the range of 1.5-2.0 atm; inserting said semiconductor into said environment; removing said semiconductor device from said environment after a predetermined time; whereby the concentration of said phosphorus in said glass is reduced.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process as defined by claim 11 wherein said predetermined time lies within the range of 1-3 hours.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process as defined by claim 12 wherein said process is effectuated after said glass has been flowed on said semiconductor device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3810791A Cited
US3811975A Cited
US3881944A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-06-13 1986-12-13 1987-06-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-06-13 1990-12-13 1991-06-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-06-13 1994-12-13 1995-06-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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