US4389441A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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High density information record lubricants
Assignee: RCA Corp
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Filing: 1982-02-01
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Granted: 1983-06-21
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Expires: 2002-02-01
Abstract
Abstract High density information records comprising a conductive carbon-loaded polyvinylchloride record are lubricated with a fractionated methyl alkyl siloxane lubricant which contains at least two dopants in an amount sufficient to reduce sensitivity of the records to moisture.
Inventors
- 👤 Pabitra Datta
- 👤 Eugene S. Poliniak
- 👤 Vladimir S. Ban
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 14:40
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B9/00; G11B9/06; G11B9/061; G11B9/063; G11B9/065; G11B23/00; G11B23/50; G11B23/505; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31652; Y10T428/31663; Y10T428/31667; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31935
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
347 words
In a high density information record adapted for use with a playback stylus to effect recovery of signals occupying a bandwidth of at least several megahertz when relative motion at a desired rate is established between said record and said stylus, said record comprising a disc of a conductive material containing an information track constituted by a surface relief pattern in said track to accommodate recovery of signals of said bandwidth upon establishment of relative motion at said rate, said record being coated with a methyl alkyl siloxane lubricant having the formula ##STR11## wherein R 1 and R 2 are alkyl groups of 4-20 carbon atoms, x is an integer of 2-4, y is an integer of 0-2 and wherein the sum of x and y is 4 or less, the improvement which comprises adding to said lubricant at least two dopants, at least one of which is selected from the following three classes having the formulas ##STR12## wherein R 3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or hydroxyalkyl; R 4 is R 6 A wherein R 6 is an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms and A is hydroxyl or carboxyl; R 5 can be R 7 A wherein R 7 is a straight chain alkyl group of 1-10 carbon atoms and A has the meaning given above or can be R 7 A-B-R 8 wherein R 7 and A have the above meaning, B is a linking group which can be --O-- or --C═C-- and R 8 is an alkyl group of 6-25 carbon atoms, or their corresponding ammonium salt of the formula ##STR13## wherein R 7 , R 8 , A and B have the above meanings and X can be an anion; ##STR14## wherein R 9 and R 11 can be methyl or ethyl and R 10 and R 12 are long chain alkyl groups of up to 20 carbon atoms; and ##STR15## wherein R 13 is an alkyl group of 10-20 carbon atoms and R 14 is an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms wherein said second dopant is of a different dopant class.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
347 words
In a high density information record adapted for use with a playback stylus to effect recovery of signals occupying a bandwidth of at least several megahertz when relative motion at a desired rate is established between said record and said stylus, said record comprising a disc of a conductive material containing an information track constituted by a surface relief pattern in said track to accommodate recovery of signals of said bandwidth upon establishment of relative motion at said rate, said record being coated with a methyl alkyl siloxane lubricant having the formula ##STR11## wherein R 1 and R 2 are alkyl groups of 4-20 carbon atoms, x is an integer of 2-4, y is an integer of 0-2 and wherein the sum of x and y is 4 or less, the improvement which comprises adding to said lubricant at least two dopants, at least one of which is selected from the following three classes having the formulas ##STR12## wherein R 3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or hydroxyalkyl; R 4 is R 6 A wherein R 6 is an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms and A is hydroxyl or carboxyl; R 5 can be R 7 A wherein R 7 is a straight chain alkyl group of 1-10 carbon atoms and A has the meaning given above or can be R 7 A-B-R 8 wherein R 7 and A have the above meaning, B is a linking group which can be --O-- or --C═C-- and R 8 is an alkyl group of 6-25 carbon atoms, or their corresponding ammonium salt of the formula ##STR13## wherein R 7 , R 8 , A and B have the above meanings and X can be an anion; ##STR14## wherein R 9 and R 11 can be methyl or ethyl and R 10 and R 12 are long chain alkyl groups of up to 20 carbon atoms; and ##STR15## wherein R 13 is an alkyl group of 10-20 carbon atoms and R 14 is an alkyl group of 1-5 carbon atoms wherein said second dopant is of a different dopant class.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
A record according to claim 1 wherein from about 5 to about 40 percent by weight of the methyl alkyl siloxane lubricant of the dopants is present.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
A record according to claim 1 wherein said record is made of a conductive carbon-containing polymer or copolymer of polyvinylchloride.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-06-20 | 1986-12-20 | 1987-06-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-06-20 | 1990-12-20 | 1991-06-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-06-20 | 1994-12-20 | 1995-06-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |