US4394037A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Spark-generating roller skate assembly
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-12-01
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Granted: 1983-07-19
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Expires: 2000-12-01
Abstract
Abstract An improved roller skate assembly in either shoe skate or skate board form is provided which includes a plurality of roller wheels, a frame securing the wheels in spaced relation for rotation and one or more spark generators, each comprising an abrasive surfaced disc or the like connected to a non-load bearing surface of one of the wheels and a sparking element such as a flint or material capable of generating colored sparks releasably held by a resilient flexible holder adjacent the abrasive surface of the disc. The holder vibrates during skating, due to ground shocks transmitted to it through the frame, bringing the sparking element into intermittent contact with the abrasive to intermittently generate sparks for a spectacular unusual effect. The holder preferably includes a metal or plastic coil spring and a fitting which releasably holds the flint and can be adjusted to reposition the flint as it wears. Alternatively, the flint can be in the form of a ball, preferably rotatable and held by a bracket attached to the spring. In another embodiment, the holder includes an arm hinged at one end to the frame, depending therefrom diagonally and supported by a depending spring. The opposite end of the holder bears the fitting and flint or other sparking element. The assembly is inexpensive, durable and economical; and it produces a pleasing, exciting unusual effect when being utilized.
Inventors
- 👤 David H. Kuntz
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 08:13
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63C; A63C17/00; A63C17/26; A63C17/01; A63C2203/00; A63C2203/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
140 words
An improved spark-generating roller skate assembly, said assembly comprising, in combination: (a) a plurality of rollers; (b) a weight-bearing frame securing said rollers in spaced relation for rotation; and (c) a spark generator comprising: (i) an abrasive disposed on a surface of at least one of said rollers, which surface rotates during skating utilizing said assembly but which surface does not contact the ground during said skating, (ii) a sparking element which generates a spark when moved into frictional contact with said abrasive, and (iii) a flexible resilient holder bearing said sparking element and arranged to normally position said sparking element out of contact with said abrasive but in a position close enough thereto so that vibrations imparted to said holder during skating utilizing said assembly move said sparking element into and out of brief intermittent contact with said abrasive.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
140 words
An improved spark-generating roller skate assembly, said assembly comprising, in combination: (a) a plurality of rollers; (b) a weight-bearing frame securing said rollers in spaced relation for rotation; and (c) a spark generator comprising: (i) an abrasive disposed on a surface of at least one of said rollers, which surface rotates during skating utilizing said assembly but which surface does not contact the ground during said skating, (ii) a sparking element which generates a spark when moved into frictional contact with said abrasive, and (iii) a flexible resilient holder bearing said sparking element and arranged to normally position said sparking element out of contact with said abrasive but in a position close enough thereto so that vibrations imparted to said holder during skating utilizing said assembly move said sparking element into and out of brief intermittent contact with said abrasive.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 1 wherein said abrasive is disposed on a strip releasably secured to said roller.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 2 wherein said roller is cylindrical with vertical surfaces and wherein said strip comprises at least a portion of a disc affixed to one of said vertical surfaces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 3 wherein said sparking element comprises a flint.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 3 wherein said sparking element comprises material which gives off colored sparks.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 3 wherein said holder includes a fitting which releasably retains said sparking element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 6 wherein said fitting adjustably positions said sparking element relative to said abrasive.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 7 wherein said holder includes a spring which imparts said intermittent contact.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
32 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 8 wherein two of said rollers bear said abrasive and wherein said fitting releasably holds sparking elements at opposite ends of said fitting adjacent said abrasives.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 7 wherein said holder comprises a depending plastic strip releasably secured to the underside of said frame and movable for repositioning said sparking elements.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
29 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 10 wherein the lower portion of said strip curves into an approximately horizontal position adjacent the lower end of one of said rollers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
53 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 7 wherein said holder comprises two separate, independent springs, two of said fittings and two sparking elements, each spring holding at an end thereof one of said fittings and sparking elements, and wherein two of said rollers bear said strips adjacent separate ones of said sparking elements.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
85 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 8 wherein said holder includes a rigid arm hingedly secured at one end thereof to the underside of said frame and bearing said fitting and sparking element at the free opposite end thereof, wherein said spring is secured to the underside of said frame and to said arm to support said arm and permit rotational oscillation thereof and wherein said arm, fitting, sparking element and spring are oriented to permit momentary intermittent contact between said sparking element and abrasive.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
46 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 8 wherein said sparking element comprises a ball bearing pieces of sparking element on the outer surface thereof and wherein said holder includes a bracket interconnecting said ball and said spring for rotation of said ball relative to said spring.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
15 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 1 wherein said assembly comprises a roller shoe skate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
15 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 1 wherein said assembly comprises a roller skate board.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
81 words
The improved skate assembly of claim 1 wherein two of said rollers bear said abrasive and wherein said holder bears two sparking elements at opposite ends, said holder being arranged to normally position said sparking elements out of contact with at least one of said abrasives but in a position close enough thereto so that vibrations imparted to said holder during skating utilizing said assembly move said sparking elements alternatively into and out of brief intermittent contact with the respective abrasives.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-07-18 | 1987-01-17 | 1987-07-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-07-18 | 1991-01-17 | 1991-07-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-07-18 | 1995-01-17 | 1995-07-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |