US4400209A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Alloy for making high strength deep well casing and tubing having improved resistance to stress-corrosion cracking
Assignee: Nippon Steel Corp
•
Filing: 1982-06-01
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Granted: 1983-08-23
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Expires: 2002-06-01
Abstract
Abstract An alloy useful for manufacturing high strength deep well casing, tubing and drill pipes for use in oil-well operations is disclosed. The alloy exhibits improved resistance to stress corrosion cracking in the H2S-CO2-Cl- environment, which comprises the following alloy composition: -C: </= 0.1% Si: </= 1.0% -Mn: </= 2.0% P: </= 0.030% -S: </= 0.005% N: 0-0.30% -Ni: 25-60% Cr: 22.5-40% -Mo: 0-3.5% (excl.) W: 0-7% (excl.) -Cr (%) + 10Mo (%) + 5W (%) >/= 50%, -1.0% </= Mo (%) + 1/2W (%) < 3.5% -Cu: 0-2.0% Co: 0-2.0% -Rare earths: 0-0.10% Y: 0-0.20% -Mg: 0-0.10% Ca: 0-0.10% -one or more of Nb, Ti, Ta, Zr and V in the total -amount of 0.5-4.0, if necessary, -Fe and incidental impurities: balance. -
Inventors
- 👤 Takeo Kudo
- 👤 Yasutaka Okada
- 👤 Taishi Moroishi
- 👤 Akio Ikeda
- 👤 Hiroo Ohtani
- 👤 Kunihiko Yoshikawa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 22:26
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22C; C22C38/00; C22C38/18; C22C38/40; C22C38/44; C22C19/00; C22C19/03; C22C19/05; C22C19/051; C22C19/052; E; E21; E21B; E21B17/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim
91 words
An alloy for use in manufacturing high strength deep well casing and tubing having improved resistance to stress-corrosion cracking, the alloy composition consisting essentially of: ______________________________________
C: ≦ 0.1% Si: ≦ 1.0%
Mn: ≦ 2.0% P: ≦ 0.030%
S: ≦ 0.005% N: 0-0.30%
Ni: 25-60% Cr: 22.5-40%
Mo: 0-3.5% (excl.) W: 0-7% (excl.)
Cr (%) + 10Mo (%) + 5W (%) ≧ 50%,
1.0% ≦ Mo (%) + 1/2W (%) < 3.5%
Cu: 0-2.0% Co: 0-2.0%
Rare earths: 0-0.10%
Y: 0-0.20%
Mg: 0-0.10% Ca: 0-0.10%
Fe and incidental impurities: balance.
______________________________________
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
91 words
An alloy for use in manufacturing high strength deep well casing and tubing having improved resistance to stress-corrosion cracking, the alloy composition consisting essentially of: ______________________________________
C: ≦ 0.1% Si: ≦ 1.0%
Mn: ≦ 2.0% P: ≦ 0.030%
S: ≦ 0.005% N: 0-0.30%
Ni: 25-60% Cr: 22.5-40%
Mo: 0-3.5% (excl.) W: 0-7% (excl.)
Cr (%) + 10Mo (%) + 5W (%) ≧ 50%,
1.0% ≦ Mo (%) + 1/2W (%) < 3.5%
Cu: 0-2.0% Co: 0-2.0%
Rare earths: 0-0.10%
Y: 0-0.20%
Mg: 0-0.10% Ca: 0-0.10%
Fe and incidental impurities: balance.
______________________________________
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
An alloy as defined in claim 1, in which the nickel content is 35-60% and the chromium content is 24-35%.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
An alloy as defined in claim 1, in which the sulfur content is not more than 0.0007%.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
An alloy as defined in claim 1, 2 or 3, in which the phosphorus content is not more than 0.003%.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
108 words
An alloy for use in manufacturing high strength deep well casing and tubing having improved resistance to stress corrosion cracking, the alloy composition consisting essentially of: ______________________________________
C: ≦ 0.1% Si: ≦ 1.0%
Mn: ≦ 2.0% P: ≦ 0.030%
S: ≦ 0.005% N: 0-0.30%
Ni: 25-60% Cr: 22.5-40%
Mo: 0-3.5% (excl.) W: 0-7% (excl.)
Cr (%) + 10Mo (%) + 5W (%) ≧ 50%
1.0% ≦ Mo (%) + 1/2W (%) < 3.5%
Cu: 0-2.0% Co: 0-2.0%
Rare earths: 0-0.10% Y: 0-0.20%
Mg: 0-0.10% Ca: 0-0.10%
one or more of Nb, Ti, Ta, Zr and V in the total amount
of 0.5-4.0%
Fe and incidental impurities: balance.
______________________________________
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
108 words
An alloy for use in manufacturing high strength deep well casing and tubing having improved resistance to stress corrosion cracking, the alloy composition consisting essentially of: ______________________________________
C: ≦ 0.1% Si: ≦ 1.0%
Mn: ≦ 2.0% P: ≦ 0.030%
S: ≦ 0.005% N: 0-0.30%
Ni: 25-60% Cr: 22.5-40%
Mo: 0-3.5% (excl.) W: 0-7% (excl.)
Cr (%) + 10Mo (%) + 5W (%) ≧ 50%
1.0% ≦ Mo (%) + 1/2W (%) < 3.5%
Cu: 0-2.0% Co: 0-2.0%
Rare earths: 0-0.10% Y: 0-0.20%
Mg: 0-0.10% Ca: 0-0.10%
one or more of Nb, Ti, Ta, Zr and V in the total amount
of 0.5-4.0%
Fe and incidental impurities: balance.
______________________________________
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
An alloy as defined in claim 5, in which the nickel content is 35-60% and the chromium content is 24-35%.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
An alloy as defined in claim 5, in which the sulfur content is not more than 0.0007%.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
An alloy as defined in claim 5, 6 or 7, in which the phosphorous content is not more than 0.003%.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
91 words
An alloy for use in manufacturing high strength deep well casing and tubing having improved resistance to stress-corrosion cracking, the alloy composition consisting essentially of: ______________________________________
C: ≦ 0.1% Si: ≦ 1.0%
Mn: ≦ 2.0% P: ≦ 0.030%
S: ≦ 0.005% N: 0-0.30%
Ni: 25-60% Cr: 22.5-40%
Mo: 0-3.5% (excl.) W: 0-7% (excl.)
Cr (%) + 10Mo (%) + 5W (%) ≧ 50%,
1.0% ≦ Mo (%) + 1/2W (%) < 3.5%
Cu: 0-2.0% Co: 0-2.0%
Rare earths: 0-0.10%
Y: 0-0.20%
Mg: 0-0.10% Ca: 0-0.10%
Fe and incidental impurities: balance.
______________________________________
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
91 words
An alloy for use in manufacturing high strength deep well casing and tubing having improved resistance to stress-corrosion cracking, the alloy composition consisting essentially of: ______________________________________
C: ≦ 0.1% Si: ≦ 1.0%
Mn: ≦ 2.0% P: ≦ 0.030%
S: ≦ 0.005% N: 0-0.30%
Ni: 25-60% Cr: 22.5-40%
Mo: 0-3.5% (excl.) W: 0-7% (excl.)
Cr (%) + 10Mo (%) + 5W (%) ≧ 50%,
1.0% ≦ Mo (%) + 1/2W (%) < 3.5%
Cu: 0-2.0% Co: 0-2.0%
Rare earths: 0-0.10%
Y: 0-0.20%
Mg: 0-0.10% Ca: 0-0.10%
Fe and incidental impurities: balance.
______________________________________
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
An alloy as defined in claim 9, in which the nickel content is 35-60% and the chromium content is 24-35%.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
An alloy as defined in claim 9, in which the sulfur content is more than 0.0007%.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
An alloy as defined in claim 9, 10 or 11, in which the phosphorous content is not more than 0.003%.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
14 words
An alloy as defined in claim 12, in which the N content is 0.10-0.25%.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
108 words
An alloy for use in manufacturing high strength deep well casing and tubing having improved resistance to stress corrosion cracking, the alloy composition consisting essentially of: ______________________________________
C: ≦ 0.1% Si: ≦ 1.0%
Mn: ≦ 2.0% P: ≦ 0.030%
S: ≦ 0.005% N: 0.05-0.30%
Ni: 25-60% Cr: 22.5-40%
Mo: 0-3.5% (excl.) W: 0-7% (excl.)
Cr (%) + 10Mo (%) + 5W (%) ≦ 50%,
1.0% ≦ Mo (%) + 1/2W (%) < 3.5%
Cu: 0-2.0% Co: 0-2.0%
Rare earths: 0-0.10% Y: 0-0.20%
Mg: 0-0.10% Ca: 0-0.10%
one or more of Nb, Ti, Ta, Zr and V in the total amount
of 0.5-4.0%
Fe and incidental impurities: balance.
______________________________________
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
108 words
An alloy for use in manufacturing high strength deep well casing and tubing having improved resistance to stress corrosion cracking, the alloy composition consisting essentially of: ______________________________________
C: ≦ 0.1% Si: ≦ 1.0%
Mn: ≦ 2.0% P: ≦ 0.030%
S: ≦ 0.005% N: 0.05-0.30%
Ni: 25-60% Cr: 22.5-40%
Mo: 0-3.5% (excl.) W: 0-7% (excl.)
Cr (%) + 10Mo (%) + 5W (%) ≦ 50%,
1.0% ≦ Mo (%) + 1/2W (%) < 3.5%
Cu: 0-2.0% Co: 0-2.0%
Rare earths: 0-0.10% Y: 0-0.20%
Mg: 0-0.10% Ca: 0-0.10%
one or more of Nb, Ti, Ta, Zr and V in the total amount
of 0.5-4.0%
Fe and incidental impurities: balance.
______________________________________
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
20 words
An alloy as defined in claim 14, in which the nickel content is 35-60% and the chromium content is 24-35%.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
17 words
An alloy as defined in claim 14, in which the sulfur content is not more than 0.0007%.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
20 words
An alloy as defined in claim 14, 15 or 16, in which the phosphorous content is not more than 0.003%.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
14 words
An alloy as defined in claim 17, in which the N content is 0.10-0.25%.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
105 words
An alloy for use in manufacturing high strength deep well casinng and tubing having improved resistance to stress corrosion cracking, the alloy composition consisting essentially of: ______________________________________
C: ≦ 0.1% Si: ≦ 1.0%
Mn: ≦ 2.0% P: ≦ 0.030%
S: ≦ 0.005% N: 0.05-0.30%
Ni: 25-60% Cr: 22.5-40%
Mo: 0-3.5% (excl.) W: 0-7% (excl.)
Cr (%) + 10Mo (%) + 5W (%) ≦ 50%,
1.0% ≦ Mo (%) + 1/2W (%) < 3.5%
Cu: 0-2.0% Co: 0-2.0%
Rare earths: 0-0.10% Y: 0-0.20%
Mg: 0-0.10% Ca: 0-0.10%
one or more of Nb and V in the total amount of 0.5-4.0%
Fe and incidental impurities: balance.
______________________________________
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
105 words
An alloy for use in manufacturing high strength deep well casinng and tubing having improved resistance to stress corrosion cracking, the alloy composition consisting essentially of: ______________________________________
C: ≦ 0.1% Si: ≦ 1.0%
Mn: ≦ 2.0% P: ≦ 0.030%
S: ≦ 0.005% N: 0.05-0.30%
Ni: 25-60% Cr: 22.5-40%
Mo: 0-3.5% (excl.) W: 0-7% (excl.)
Cr (%) + 10Mo (%) + 5W (%) ≦ 50%,
1.0% ≦ Mo (%) + 1/2W (%) < 3.5%
Cu: 0-2.0% Co: 0-2.0%
Rare earths: 0-0.10% Y: 0-0.20%
Mg: 0-0.10% Ca: 0-0.10%
one or more of Nb and V in the total amount of 0.5-4.0%
Fe and incidental impurities: balance.
______________________________________
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
20 words
An alloy as defined in claim 19, in which the nickel content is 35-60% and the chromium content is 24-35%.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
17 words
An alloy as defined in claim 19, in which the sulfur content is not more than 0.0007%.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
20 words
An alloy as defined in claim 19, 20 or 21 in which the phosphorous content is not more than 0.003%.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
14 words
An alloy as defined in claim 22, in which the N content is 0.10-0.25%.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-08-22 | 1987-02-21 | 1987-08-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-08-22 | 1991-02-21 | 1991-08-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-08-22 | 1995-02-21 | 1995-08-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |