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US4402690A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High absorbency, contoured, reusable diaper

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-10-21
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Granted: 1983-09-06
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Expires: 2000-10-21
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Abstract

Abstract Symmetrical ends of a diaper are fastened by the use of hook and pile fasteners which are mounted on wings that extend laterally from the main diaper body. The hook sections of the fastener are substantially longer than the pile sections and face outwardly of the diaper so as not to irritate an infant's skin yet allow a large degree of adjustability. Elastic strips are sewn to the main body in the vicinity of the leg openings to make the diaper hug the legs of the infant. The diaper is composed of a plurality of layers of material which channel moisture to a central layer which is not easily contacted either from the inside or outside of the diaper. Quilt stitches can also be included to dissipate moisture along the entire length of the diaper.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robin Redfern

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:52
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/45; A61F13/49; A61F13/49003; A61F13/49004; A61F13/56; A61F13/62; A61F13/622

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 222 words
A reusable diaper for children comprising: a main body having inwardly and outwardly facing surfaces, a first longitudinal end, a second longitudinal end, a first side edge and a second side edge; a first pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said first end; a second pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said second end and adapted to overlap said first pair of wings; hook and pile fastener means connected to said first and second pairs of wings and comprising a hook section and a pile section for maintaining said wings in overlapped disposition to form said diaper to the torso of an infant; wherein said hook section is disposed on said outwardly facing surface of said first pair of wings and said pile section is disposed on said inwardly facing surface of said second pair of wings; and elastic stretch means attached longitudinally of said body for gathering portions of said body about the legs of an infant; wherein said hook section is substantially greater in length than said pile section, and wherein said elastic stretch means comprises two elastic strips attached to the outer surface of said main body in a position substantially parallel to and spaced laterally from said first and second side edges for providing padding on both sides of each elastic strip.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 222 words
A reusable diaper for children comprising: a main body having inwardly and outwardly facing surfaces, a first longitudinal end, a second longitudinal end, a first side edge and a second side edge; a first pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said first end; a second pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said second end and adapted to overlap said first pair of wings; hook and pile fastener means connected to said first and second pairs of wings and comprising a hook section and a pile section for maintaining said wings in overlapped disposition to form said diaper to the torso of an infant; wherein said hook section is disposed on said outwardly facing surface of said first pair of wings and said pile section is disposed on said inwardly facing surface of said second pair of wings; and elastic stretch means attached longitudinally of said body for gathering portions of said body about the legs of an infant; wherein said hook section is substantially greater in length than said pile section, and wherein said elastic stretch means comprises two elastic strips attached to the outer surface of said main body in a position substantially parallel to and spaced laterally from said first and second side edges for providing padding on both sides of each elastic strip.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said main body and said first and second paris of wings are formed in a unitary construction from a plurality of layers comprising plies of dissimilar materials.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The invention as defined in claim 2 wherein said layers include an inner layer of soft, nonabsorbent material for contacting an infant's skin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention as defined in claim 3 wherein said layers include a central layer of highly absorbent material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The invention as defined in claim 4 and further including thick nonabsorbent inner padding layer disposed between said central layer and said inner layer for channeling moisture from said inner layer to said central layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
The invention as defined in claim 5 and further including an outer layer of nonabsorbing material and a thick nonabsorbing outer padding layer disposed between said central layer and said outer layer for insulating said outer layer from moisture contained in said central layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 299 words
A diaper for children comprising: a main body having inwardly and outwardly facing surfaces, a first longitudinal end, a second longitudinal end, a first side edge and a second side edge; a first pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said first end; a second pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said second end and adapted to overlap said first pair of wings; hook and pile fastener means connected to said first and second pairs of wings and comprising a hook section and a pile section for maintaining said wings in overlapped disposition to form said diaper to the torso of an infant; wherein said hook section is disposed on said outwardly facing surface of said first pair of wings and said pile section is disposed on said inwardly facing surface of said second pair of wings; and elastic stretch means attached longitudinally of said body for gathering portions of said body about the legs of an infant; wherein said main body and said first and second pairs of wings are formed in a unitary construction from a plurality of layers comprising plies of dissimilar materials; wherein said layers include an inner layer of soft, nonabsorbent material for contacting an infant's skin; wherein said layers include a central layer of highly absorbent material; and further including a thick nonabsorbent inner padding layer disposed between said central layer and said inner layer for channeling moisture from said inner layer to said central layer; and an outer layer of nonabsorbing material and a thick nonabsorbing outer padding layer disposed between said central layer and said outer layer for insulating said outer layer from moisture contained in said central layer and further including quilt stitches running longitudinally of said main body for channeling moisture along said body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 299 words
A diaper for children comprising: a main body having inwardly and outwardly facing surfaces, a first longitudinal end, a second longitudinal end, a first side edge and a second side edge; a first pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said first end; a second pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said second end and adapted to overlap said first pair of wings; hook and pile fastener means connected to said first and second pairs of wings and comprising a hook section and a pile section for maintaining said wings in overlapped disposition to form said diaper to the torso of an infant; wherein said hook section is disposed on said outwardly facing surface of said first pair of wings and said pile section is disposed on said inwardly facing surface of said second pair of wings; and elastic stretch means attached longitudinally of said body for gathering portions of said body about the legs of an infant; wherein said main body and said first and second pairs of wings are formed in a unitary construction from a plurality of layers comprising plies of dissimilar materials; wherein said layers include an inner layer of soft, nonabsorbent material for contacting an infant's skin; wherein said layers include a central layer of highly absorbent material; and further including a thick nonabsorbent inner padding layer disposed between said central layer and said inner layer for channeling moisture from said inner layer to said central layer; and an outer layer of nonabsorbing material and a thick nonabsorbing outer padding layer disposed between said central layer and said outer layer for insulating said outer layer from moisture contained in said central layer and further including quilt stitches running longitudinally of said main body for channeling moisture along said body.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention as defined in claim 7 wherein said quilt stitches extend only between said inner layer, said inner padding layer and said central layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention as defined in claim 8, wherein said outer layer includes one ply of moisture impervious material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 294 words
A diaper for children comprising: a main body having inwardly and outwardly facing surfaces, a first longitudinal end, a second longitudinal end, a first side edge and a second side edge; a first pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said first end; a second pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said second end and adapted to overlap said first pair of wings; hook and pile fastener means connected to said first and second pairs of wings and comprising a hook section and a pile section for maintaining said wings in overlapped disposition to form said diaper to the torso of an infant; wherein said hook section is disposed on said outwardly facing surface of said first pair of wings and said pile section is disposed on said inwardly facing surface of said second pair of wings; and elastic stretch means attached longitudinally of said body for gathering portions of said body about the legs of an infant; wherein said main body and said first and second pairs of wings are formed in a unitary construction from a plurality of layers comprising plies of dissimilar materials; wherein said layers include an inner layer of soft, nonabsorbent material for contacting an infant's skin; wherein said layers include a central layer of highly absorbent material; and further including a thick nonabsorbent inner padding layer disposed between said central layer and said inner layer for channeling moisture from said inner layer to said central layer; and an outer layer of nonabsorbing material and a thick nonabsorbing outer padding layer disposed between said central layer and said outer layer for insulating said outer layer from moisture contained in said central layer wherein said central layer includes at least one ply of terrycloth material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 294 words
A diaper for children comprising: a main body having inwardly and outwardly facing surfaces, a first longitudinal end, a second longitudinal end, a first side edge and a second side edge; a first pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said first end; a second pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said second end and adapted to overlap said first pair of wings; hook and pile fastener means connected to said first and second pairs of wings and comprising a hook section and a pile section for maintaining said wings in overlapped disposition to form said diaper to the torso of an infant; wherein said hook section is disposed on said outwardly facing surface of said first pair of wings and said pile section is disposed on said inwardly facing surface of said second pair of wings; and elastic stretch means attached longitudinally of said body for gathering portions of said body about the legs of an infant; wherein said main body and said first and second pairs of wings are formed in a unitary construction from a plurality of layers comprising plies of dissimilar materials; wherein said layers include an inner layer of soft, nonabsorbent material for contacting an infant's skin; wherein said layers include a central layer of highly absorbent material; and further including a thick nonabsorbent inner padding layer disposed between said central layer and said inner layer for channeling moisture from said inner layer to said central layer; and an outer layer of nonabsorbing material and a thick nonabsorbing outer padding layer disposed between said central layer and said outer layer for insulating said outer layer from moisture contained in said central layer wherein said central layer includes at least one ply of terrycloth material.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 294 words
A diaper for children comprising: a main body having inwardly and outwardly facing surfaces, a first longitudinal end, a second longitudinal end, a first side edge and a second side edge; a first pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said first end; a second pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said second end and adapted to overlap said first pair of wings; hook and pile fastener means connected to said first and second pairs of wings and comprising a hook section and a pile section for maintaining said wings in overlapped disposition to form said diaper to the torso of an infant; wherein said hook section is disposed on said outwardly facing surface of said first pair of wings and said pile section is disposed on said inwardly facing surface of said second pair of wings; and elastic stretch means attached longitudinally of said body for gathering portions of said body about the legs of an infant; wherein said main body and said first and second pairs of wings are formed in a unitary construction from a plurality of layers comprising plies of dissimilar materials; wherein said layers include an inner layer of soft, nonabsorbent material for contacting an infant's skin; wherein said layers include a central layer of highly absorbent material; and further including a thick nonabsorbent inner padding layer disposed between said central layer and said inner layer for channeling moisture from said inner layer to said central layer; and an outer layer of nonabsorbing material and a thick nonabsorbing outer padding layer disposed between said central layer and said outer layer for insulating said outer layer from moisture contained in said central layer wherein said inner layer includes a plurality of plies of cotton gauze.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 294 words
A diaper for children comprising: a main body having inwardly and outwardly facing surfaces, a first longitudinal end, a second longitudinal end, a first side edge and a second side edge; a first pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said first end; a second pair of oppositely directed laterally extending wings formed on said second end and adapted to overlap said first pair of wings; hook and pile fastener means connected to said first and second pairs of wings and comprising a hook section and a pile section for maintaining said wings in overlapped disposition to form said diaper to the torso of an infant; wherein said hook section is disposed on said outwardly facing surface of said first pair of wings and said pile section is disposed on said inwardly facing surface of said second pair of wings; and elastic stretch means attached longitudinally of said body for gathering portions of said body about the legs of an infant; wherein said main body and said first and second pairs of wings are formed in a unitary construction from a plurality of layers comprising plies of dissimilar materials; wherein said layers include an inner layer of soft, nonabsorbent material for contacting an infant's skin; wherein said layers include a central layer of highly absorbent material; and further including a thick nonabsorbent inner padding layer disposed between said central layer and said inner layer for channeling moisture from said inner layer to said central layer; and an outer layer of nonabsorbing material and a thick nonabsorbing outer padding layer disposed between said central layer and said outer layer for insulating said outer layer from moisture contained in said central layer wherein said inner layer includes a plurality of plies of cotton gauze.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention as defined in claim 9 wherein said outer layer further includes a panel of flannel material covering said ply of moisture impervious material.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-09-05 1987-03-07 1987-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-09-05 1991-03-07 1991-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-09-05 1995-03-07 1995-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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