US4429215A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Planar heat generator
Assignee: Totoku Electric Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1982-03-24
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Granted: 1984-01-31
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Expires: 2002-03-24
Abstract
Abstract A planar heat generator comprising a linear heat generator provided with an insulating cover, a pair of insulating intermediate layers provided on opposite sides of the heat generator and heat sealed to each other via the heat generator, and a pair of outer insulating sheets provided on the outer sides of the respective intermediate layer and heat sealed to each other via the intermediate layers, the intermediate layers and outer insulating sheets being made of the same material, the insulating cover of the linear heat generator being made of a material having a slightly higher thermal deformation temperature than the intermediate layers and outer insulating sheets and flattened in a state covering the heat generator through plastic deformation caused by application of pressure and heat at the time of the heat seal.
Inventors
- 👤 Yoshio Sakai
- 👤 Takeshi Yamada
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 15:01
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B3/00; H05B3/20; H05B3/34; H05B3/36; H05B2203/00; H05B2203/002; H05B2203/003; H05B2203/014; H05B2203/017; H05B2203/021
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
146 words
A planar heat generator comprising an electric linear heat generator provided with an insulating cover, a pair of insulating intermediate layers provided on opposite sides of said heat generator and heat sealed to each other via said heat generator, and a pair of outer insulating sheets provided on the outer sides of said respective intermediate layer and heat sealed to each other via said intermediate layers, said linear heat generator having terminals extending outside of said outer insulating sheets, said intermediate layers and outer insulating sheets being made of the same material, said insulating cover of said linear heat generator being made of a material having a slightly higher thermal deformation temperature than said intermediate layers and outer insulating sheets and flattened in a state covering said heat generator through plastic deformation caused by application of pressure and heat at the time of the heat seal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
146 words
A planar heat generator comprising an electric linear heat generator provided with an insulating cover, a pair of insulating intermediate layers provided on opposite sides of said heat generator and heat sealed to each other via said heat generator, and a pair of outer insulating sheets provided on the outer sides of said respective intermediate layer and heat sealed to each other via said intermediate layers, said linear heat generator having terminals extending outside of said outer insulating sheets, said intermediate layers and outer insulating sheets being made of the same material, said insulating cover of said linear heat generator being made of a material having a slightly higher thermal deformation temperature than said intermediate layers and outer insulating sheets and flattened in a state covering said heat generator through plastic deformation caused by application of pressure and heat at the time of the heat seal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The planar heat generator according to claim 1, wherein said insulating cover is made of high density polyethylene, and said intermediate layers and outer insulating sheets are made of soft polyvinyl chloride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
The planar heat generator according to claim 1, wherein said insulating cover is made of polypropylene and said intermediate layers and outer insulating sheets are made of soft polyvinyl chloride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
The planar heat generator according to claim 1, wherein said insulating cover is made of a material having a softening temperature higher than that of said intermediate layers and outer insulating sheets by 10° to 50° C.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-01-30 | 1987-08-01 | 1988-01-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-01-30 | 1991-08-01 | 1992-01-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-01-30 | 1995-08-01 | 1996-01-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |