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US4435380A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Humectants for clear gel dentifrice compositions

Assignee: CPPD Inc A CORP OF
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Filing: 1983-04-18
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Granted: 1984-03-06
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Expires: 2003-04-18
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Abstract

Abstract A visually clear dentifrice composition comprising about 20 to 70% by weight of humectant solids, about 5 to 50% by weight of an abrasive, and water, (a) the humectant solids comprising a hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide wherein said hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide contains 25% or less maltitol and at least about 30% by weight of oligosaccharides with at least three glucose units; (b) said abrasive being capable of: (i) cleaning and polishing human teeth without damaging said teeth, and of (ii) forming a clear gel when combined with the humectant system, (c) the amount of water and the distribution of the molecular weights of said hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide being such as to render the dentifrice composition translucent or transparent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Morton Pader

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 12:21
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/02; A61K8/04; A61K8/042; A61K8/18; A61K8/19; A61K8/24; A61K8/25; A61K8/72; A61K8/73; A61K8/731; A61K8/732; A61Q; A61Q11/00; A61K2800/00; A61K2800/20; A61K2800/26; A61K2800/262

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A visually clear dentifrice composition comprising about 20 to 70% by weight of humectant solids, about 5 to 50% by weight of an abrasive, and water, (a) the humectant solids comprising a hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide wherein said hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide contains 25% or less maltitol and at least about 20 to 30% by weight DP 10 oligosaccharides or higher; (b) said abrasive being capable of: (i) cleaning and polishing human teeth without damaging said teeth, and of (ii) forming a clear gel when combined with the humectant system, (c) the amount of water and the distribution of the molecular weights of said hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide being such as to render the dentifrice composition translucent or transparent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
A visually clear dentifrice composition comprising about 20 to 70% by weight of humectant solids, about 5 to 50% by weight of an abrasive, and water, (a) the humectant solids comprising a hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide wherein said hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide contains 25% or less maltitol and at least about 20 to 30% by weight DP 10 oligosaccharides or higher; (b) said abrasive being capable of: (i) cleaning and polishing human teeth without damaging said teeth, and of (ii) forming a clear gel when combined with the humectant system, (c) the amount of water and the distribution of the molecular weights of said hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide being such as to render the dentifrice composition translucent or transparent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide is provided by hydrogenating a polysaccharide composition, said hydrogenation yielding a polyol containing less than about 50% sorbitol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide is provided by hydrogenating a polysaccharide composition, said hydrogenation yielding a polyol containing less than about 30% sorbitol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide is provided by hydrogenating a polysaccharide composition, said hydrogenation yielding a polyol containing less than about 25% sorbitol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said abrasive is present in an amount of 6 to 35% by weight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said abrasive is present in an amount of 7 to 25% by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said abrasive is selected from the group consisting of silica xerogels, and precipitated silicas.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said abrasive is silica xerogels.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said abrasive contains an average particle size between 2 and 30 microns.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said abrasive contains an average particle size between 3 and 15 microns.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said polysaccharide is starch.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein said starch is derived from corn, potato, rice and wheat.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 12 wherein said starch is corn starch.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein at least about 40% by weight of said hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide contains oligosaccharide with at least 3 glucose units.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein at least about 50% by weight of said hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide contains oligosaccharide with at least 3 glucose units.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 9 words
The composition of claim 1 containing substantially no glycerine.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 9 words
The composition of claim 1 containing substantially no sorbitol.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 1 containing neither sorbitol nor glycerine.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the amount of water is about 10-50% by weight.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the amount of humectant solids is about 30 to 70% by weight.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 134 words
A visually clear dentifrice composition comprising about 20 to 70% by weight of humectant solids, about 5 to 50% by weight of an abrasive, and water, (a) the humectant solids comprising a hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide wherein said hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide contains less than about 40% DP 1 and DP 2 , no more than 25% DP 2 , about 30 to 40% DP 3 through DP 9 , and about 20 to 30% DP 10 or higher; (b) said abrasive being capable of: (i) cleaning and polishing human teeth without damaging said teeth, and of (ii) forming a clear gel when combined with the humectant system, (c) the amount of water and the distribution of the molecular weights of said hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide being such as to render the dentifrice composition translucent or transparent.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 134 words
A visually clear dentifrice composition comprising about 20 to 70% by weight of humectant solids, about 5 to 50% by weight of an abrasive, and water, (a) the humectant solids comprising a hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide wherein said hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide contains less than about 40% DP 1 and DP 2 , no more than 25% DP 2 , about 30 to 40% DP 3 through DP 9 , and about 20 to 30% DP 10 or higher; (b) said abrasive being capable of: (i) cleaning and polishing human teeth without damaging said teeth, and of (ii) forming a clear gel when combined with the humectant system, (c) the amount of water and the distribution of the molecular weights of said hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide being such as to render the dentifrice composition translucent or transparent.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 22 words
A method of cleaning and polishing teeth comprising treating said teeth with the dentifrice composition of any of claims 1 to 21.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 57 words
An opaque dentifrice composition comprising about 5 to 70% by weight of humectant solids, about 5 to 50% by weight of an abrasive, and water, the humectant solids comprising a hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide wherein said hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide contains 25% or less maltitol and at least about 20 to 30% by weight DP 10 oligosaccharides or higher.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 57 words
An opaque dentifrice composition comprising about 5 to 70% by weight of humectant solids, about 5 to 50% by weight of an abrasive, and water, the humectant solids comprising a hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide wherein said hydrogenated hydrolyzed polysaccharide contains 25% or less maltitol and at least about 20 to 30% by weight DP 10 oligosaccharides or higher.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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GB1169538A Cited
US3538230A Cited
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GB1336944A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-03-06 1987-09-05 1988-03-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-03-06 1991-09-05 1992-03-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-03-06 1995-09-05 1996-03-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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