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US4452487A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Operatory stool with adjustable arm

Assignee: Dentsply Research and Development Corp
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Filing: 1981-08-11
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Granted: 1984-06-05
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Expires: 2001-08-11
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Abstract

Abstract An operatory stool has a seat supported upon a post-like member extending upward from a caster-supported base, the seat having a short post extending upward from an edge of the seat and supports a horizontal curved arm for rotation about the axis of the post. Inter-engageable position control members are mounted respectively on the arm and upper end of the post and are operable for separation by raising the arm a short distance to disengage them, then rotate the arm about the axis of the post, and then release the arm to re-establish engagement of the position control members which are maintained in engagement by a compression spring. A one-way clutch also is mounted between the arm and post to permit rotation of the arm a limited distance in one direction only to augment the pivotal movement of the arm permitted by disengagement of the position control members.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard E. Plowman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 22:38
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C7/00; A47C7/54; A47C7/541; A47C1/00; A47C1/02; A47C1/022; A47C1/03

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 262 words
An operatory stool comprising in combination, a seat, support means for said seat depending therefrom, a post extending upward from said seat adjacent an edge thereof, and a curved arm supported by the upper end of said post within a plane transverse to said post, the improvement comprising a post section reciprocably mounted upon the upper portion of said post for vertical movement in opposite directions and the upper end of said post section being connected to said arm to support it, coengageable rotation control members including a circular member coaxial with the axis of said post and provided with a series of radial recesses in the upper end thereof and a pin member extending transversely through said post section and positionable selectively in one or more of said recesses to prevent relative rotational movement between said circular member and post section about the axis of said circular member when said pin member and one of said recesses are coengaged, a cylindrical housing fixedly connected to the lower surface of said curved arm and enclosing said circular member and pin, and spring means within said housing and interengageable between said pin member and circular member and operable normally to urge said members into coengagement to prevent relative rotation between said post and arm, whereby when said arm is moved upward a predetermined distance said member with recesses and said pin member are disengaged to permit rotation of said arm about said post and upon release of said arm said spring means is operable to assist gravity in restoring said members into coengagement.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 262 words
An operatory stool comprising in combination, a seat, support means for said seat depending therefrom, a post extending upward from said seat adjacent an edge thereof, and a curved arm supported by the upper end of said post within a plane transverse to said post, the improvement comprising a post section reciprocably mounted upon the upper portion of said post for vertical movement in opposite directions and the upper end of said post section being connected to said arm to support it, coengageable rotation control members including a circular member coaxial with the axis of said post and provided with a series of radial recesses in the upper end thereof and a pin member extending transversely through said post section and positionable selectively in one or more of said recesses to prevent relative rotational movement between said circular member and post section about the axis of said circular member when said pin member and one of said recesses are coengaged, a cylindrical housing fixedly connected to the lower surface of said curved arm and enclosing said circular member and pin, and spring means within said housing and interengageable between said pin member and circular member and operable normally to urge said members into coengagement to prevent relative rotation between said post and arm, whereby when said arm is moved upward a predetermined distance said member with recesses and said pin member are disengaged to permit rotation of said arm about said post and upon release of said arm said spring means is operable to assist gravity in restoring said members into coengagement.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 77 words
The stool according to claim 1 further characterized by said pin member comprising a pin extending transversely through said post section and said circular member has a horizontal upper surface provided with said radial recesses and said recesses comprising grooves complementary in cross-section to the pin membeer selectively to receive the same, and said spring means comprising a compression spring surrounding said post section and having opposite ends respectively acting between said circular member and said housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 82 words
The stool according to claim 2 further including an intermediate tubular member receiving and fixed to the upper end of said post coaxially and the lower end of said post section being reciprocably received within said intermediate tubular member, means fixedly connecting said circular member of said rotation control members to the upper end of said intermediate tubular member and thereby fixedly attach the same to said post, said pin member being fixed to said post section intermediately of the ends thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 61 words
The stool according to claim 1 further including a one-way clutch mounted coaxially with said post and operable between said post and the circular member of said rotation control member to permit limited relative rotation between said arm and said post when moved in one direction and prevent relative rotation therebetween when rotatable movement between said post and arm is attempted.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
The stool according to claim 4 further characterized by said circular member of said rotation control members comprising an inverted cup-shaped member with the closed end thereof being mounted uppermost and said radial recesses being formed in the upper surface thereof, said one-way clutch being mounted coaxially within said inverted cup-shaped member for enclosure therein.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-06-05 1987-12-05 1988-06-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-06-05 1991-12-05 1992-06-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-06-05 1995-12-05 1996-06-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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