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US4456413A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Low level freight car for carrying trailers

Assignee: Transit America Inc
•
Filing: 1982-10-14
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Granted: 1984-06-26
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Expires: 2002-10-14
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Abstract

Abstract A freight car includes main side and end frame beams. Wall structures are connected to the beams and extend downwardly therefrom. A floor structure is connected to the wall structures to provide a lower well arrangement for receiving a trailer therein.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael J. Pavlick

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 00:15
CPC Classifications
B; B61; B61D; B61D3/00; B61D3/16; B61D3/18; B61D3/182; B61D3/184; B61D3/10; B61D3/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 300 words
A low level freight car for carrying a trailer comparable in length to the length of said freight car and having trucks including wheels supporting each end of said car and at least one next adjacent freight car comprising: (a) a main frame including a pair of load supporting longitudinal top side beams and end channels; (b) side and end walls connected to said side beams and said end channels, respectively, extending downwardly therefrom and forming stress panels for transfering loads to said side beams and said end channels; (c) a plurality of spaced, tapered braces extending substantially along the length of said freight car connected between said longitudinal top side beams and said side walls: (d) a floor structure connected to the low portion of said side and end walls to provide a well area below said side beams and end channels to receive and support the bottom portion of a trailer therein and transfer the vertical load to said side and end wall stress panels, said floor structure of said well area being substantially in the same plane as the horizontal centerline of said truck wheels; (e) said floor structure including a plurality of spaced lateral cross beams connected between the bottom portions of said downwardly extending walls having heavy grating mounted thereon for receiving the bottom portion of the trailer thereon; (f) end frame assemblies secured to each end at said freight car adjacent said well area including coupling means secured thereto; (g) a pair of trucks for supporting each end of said freight car; and (h) coupling means connected to said end frame assemblies being adapted to pivotally secure the respective end of said freight car on one of said trucks, and at least one of said trucks being adapted for pivotally supporting another freight car.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 300 words
A low level freight car for carrying a trailer comparable in length to the length of said freight car and having trucks including wheels supporting each end of said car and at least one next adjacent freight car comprising: (a) a main frame including a pair of load supporting longitudinal top side beams and end channels; (b) side and end walls connected to said side beams and said end channels, respectively, extending downwardly therefrom and forming stress panels for transfering loads to said side beams and said end channels; (c) a plurality of spaced, tapered braces extending substantially along the length of said freight car connected between said longitudinal top side beams and said side walls: (d) a floor structure connected to the low portion of said side and end walls to provide a well area below said side beams and end channels to receive and support the bottom portion of a trailer therein and transfer the vertical load to said side and end wall stress panels, said floor structure of said well area being substantially in the same plane as the horizontal centerline of said truck wheels; (e) said floor structure including a plurality of spaced lateral cross beams connected between the bottom portions of said downwardly extending walls having heavy grating mounted thereon for receiving the bottom portion of the trailer thereon; (f) end frame assemblies secured to each end at said freight car adjacent said well area including coupling means secured thereto; (g) a pair of trucks for supporting each end of said freight car; and (h) coupling means connected to said end frame assemblies being adapted to pivotally secure the respective end of said freight car on one of said trucks, and at least one of said trucks being adapted for pivotally supporting another freight car.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 61 words
A low level freight car as set forth in claim 1 wherein said coupling means connected to said end frame assemblies are disposed to fit into a center area of said truck to join and support adjacent cars to permit said adjacent cars to be moved about said center area on said truck when said freight car is traveling around corners.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A low level freight car as set forth in claim 1 wherein one of said end frame assemblies includes a support member disposed to receive and secure thereto a trailer hitch mechanism.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A low level freight car as set forth in claim 3 wherein said floor structure further includes a pair of longitudinal angle members secured along the lower inner portions of said side walls.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A low level freight car as set forth in claim 4 wherein deck plates are provided at opposite ends of said freight car.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A low level freight car as set forth in claim 5 wherein an expanded metal member is disposed between said grating structures and form part of said floor structure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2305444A Cited
US2489024A Cited
US2914003A Cited
US3357371A Cited
US3610168A Cited
US3716146A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-06-26 1987-12-26 1988-06-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-06-26 1991-12-26 1992-06-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-06-26 1995-12-26 1996-06-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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