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US4456522A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Support and anchoring mechanism for membranes in selectively responsive field effect devices

Assignee: Ethicon Inc
•
Filing: 1981-09-23
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Granted: 1984-06-26
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Expires: 2001-09-23
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Abstract

Abstract In the formation of a chemically sensitive field effect device, prior to formation of the gate membrane, an aluminum pad is disposed over the gate, and a polyimide layer is disposed thereover. Photoresist and etching steps produce openings in the polyimide to form a gridwork which is anchored to the device on the periphery of the gate. The aluminum layer is etched completely away, forming a void defined by the suspended polyimide mesh on one side, and the gate insulator on the other. Polymeric membrane is formed in the void by insertion in liquid form.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gary F. Blackburn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 11:53
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/26; G01N27/403; G01N27/414

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 152 words
A method for fabricating selectively responsive field effect devices whose electrical charcteristics are responsive to a given substance, comprising the steps of: (a) providing at least one of said devices including an insulated gate region; (b) covering at least said gate region with a first material; (c) covering at least said first material with a second material, said second material being coupled to said device at least at predetermined points about the periphery of said gate region; (d) selectively forming openings through said second material to form a grid pattern; (e) selectively removing said first material from beneath said second material in said gate region; and (f) applying membrane material through said grid openings to fill at least the void between said gate region and said second material; (g) whereby said ambient substances may react with said device through direct exposure to said membrane, whilst said grid protects and anchors said membrane.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 152 words
A method for fabricating selectively responsive field effect devices whose electrical charcteristics are responsive to a given substance, comprising the steps of: (a) providing at least one of said devices including an insulated gate region; (b) covering at least said gate region with a first material; (c) covering at least said first material with a second material, said second material being coupled to said device at least at predetermined points about the periphery of said gate region; (d) selectively forming openings through said second material to form a grid pattern; (e) selectively removing said first material from beneath said second material in said gate region; and (f) applying membrane material through said grid openings to fill at least the void between said gate region and said second material; (g) whereby said ambient substances may react with said device through direct exposure to said membrane, whilst said grid protects and anchors said membrane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method as described in claim 1 wherein said first material is aluminum, and said step of selectively removing said first material comprises etching said aluminum away, substantially completely, using an acid etchant solution.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method as described in claim 1 wherein said second material is polyimide, and wherein said step of selectively forming openings comprises the steps of developing a gridwork pattern of photoresist over said second material, and etching the openings in said polyimide through to said first material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3410778A Cited
US3645875A Cited
US4020830A Cited
US4020830B1 Cited
US4273636A Cited
US4180771A Cited
US4302530A Cited
US4305802A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-06-26 1987-12-26 1988-06-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-06-26 1991-12-26 1992-06-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-06-26 1995-12-26 1996-06-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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