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US4477626A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyorganosiloxane compositions

Assignee: DuPont Toray Specialty Materials KK
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Filing: 1984-03-07
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Granted: 1984-10-16
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Expires: 2004-03-07
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Abstract

Abstract A desirable thixotropic character is imparted to a curable liquid composition comprising a vinyl-containing polyorganosiloxane, a polyorganosiloxane containing at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule, a platinum-containing catalyst and a finely divided silica filler by including in said composition from 0.05 to 10%, based on the weight of said composition, of a polyorganosiloxane wherein each molecule contains at least 0.5% by weight of hydroxyl groups.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshio Suzuki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 16:50
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/04; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/04; C08G77/12; C08G77/14; C08G77/16; C08G77/18; C08G77/20; C08G77/22; C08G77/24; C08G77/26; C08G77/70

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 409 words
A curable thixotropic, liquid polyorganosiloxane composition comprising the product obtained by mixing (A) a polyorganosiloxane containing at least two vinyl radicals per molecule and represented by the average unit formula R.sub.a SiO.sub.(4-a)/2, where at least 50 mole % of the radicals represented by R are methyl, the remainder being selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals other than methyl,alkoxy and substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals where the substituent is selected from the group consisting of acryloxy, methacryloxy, chlorine and fluorine, and the value of a is from 1.8 to 2.2, inclusive; (B) a polyorganosiloxane containing at least two silicon-bonded nitrogen atoms per molecule and represented by the average unit formula R.sub.b.sup.1 SiO.sub.(4-b)/2, where R 1 is selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, hydrogen, alkoxy, and substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals wherein the substituent is selected from acryloxy, methacryloxy, chlorine, and fluorine, the value of b is from 1.5 to 2.5, inclusive, and the molar ratio of silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in (B) to vinyl radicals in (A) is from 0.2 to 5, inclusive; (C) an amount of a platinum-containing catalyst equivalent to from 0.1 to 200 parts by weight of platinum per million parts of combined weight of (A) and (B); (D) from 0.5 to 50 weight %, based on the combined weight of (A) and (B), of fine silica powder; and (E) from 0.05 to 10 weight %, based on the combined weight of ingredients (A) through (D), of a polyorganosiloxane containing at least 0.5 weight percent of hydroxyl groups per molecule and represented by the average unit formula R.sub.c.sup.2 SiO.sub.(4-c)/2, where the value of c is from 1.8 to 3.0, R 2 is selected from the group consisting of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, methoxy, ethoxy, substituted alkyl radicals wherein the substituent is, in turn, selected from the group consisting of chlorine, fluorine, and hydroxyl, and radicals of the formula --R.sup.3 (OC.sub.2 H.sub.4).sub.x (OC.sub.3 H.sub.6).sub.y OH, where R 3 is alkylene, and the values of x and y are from 0 to 30, inclusive, with the proviso that the sum of x and y is at least 1, and that (E) contains a number of silicon-bonded hydroxyl groups sufficient to provide a total of at least 0.5 percent by weight of hydroxyl groups per molecule of (E) in combination with any hydroxyl groups present in R 2 ; wherein said composition cures to form a gel exhibiting a penetration of from 8 to 50 mm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 409 words
A curable thixotropic, liquid polyorganosiloxane composition comprising the product obtained by mixing (A) a polyorganosiloxane containing at least two vinyl radicals per molecule and represented by the average unit formula R.sub.a SiO.sub.(4-a)/2, where at least 50 mole % of the radicals represented by R are methyl, the remainder being selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals other than methyl,alkoxy and substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals where the substituent is selected from the group consisting of acryloxy, methacryloxy, chlorine and fluorine, and the value of a is from 1.8 to 2.2, inclusive; (B) a polyorganosiloxane containing at least two silicon-bonded nitrogen atoms per molecule and represented by the average unit formula R.sub.b.sup.1 SiO.sub.(4-b)/2, where R 1 is selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, hydrogen, alkoxy, and substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals wherein the substituent is selected from acryloxy, methacryloxy, chlorine, and fluorine, the value of b is from 1.5 to 2.5, inclusive, and the molar ratio of silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in (B) to vinyl radicals in (A) is from 0.2 to 5, inclusive; (C) an amount of a platinum-containing catalyst equivalent to from 0.1 to 200 parts by weight of platinum per million parts of combined weight of (A) and (B); (D) from 0.5 to 50 weight %, based on the combined weight of (A) and (B), of fine silica powder; and (E) from 0.05 to 10 weight %, based on the combined weight of ingredients (A) through (D), of a polyorganosiloxane containing at least 0.5 weight percent of hydroxyl groups per molecule and represented by the average unit formula R.sub.c.sup.2 SiO.sub.(4-c)/2, where the value of c is from 1.8 to 3.0, R 2 is selected from the group consisting of monovalent hydrocarbon radicals, methoxy, ethoxy, substituted alkyl radicals wherein the substituent is, in turn, selected from the group consisting of chlorine, fluorine, and hydroxyl, and radicals of the formula --R.sup.3 (OC.sub.2 H.sub.4).sub.x (OC.sub.3 H.sub.6).sub.y OH, where R 3 is alkylene, and the values of x and y are from 0 to 30, inclusive, with the proviso that the sum of x and y is at least 1, and that (E) contains a number of silicon-bonded hydroxyl groups sufficient to provide a total of at least 0.5 percent by weight of hydroxyl groups per molecule of (E) in combination with any hydroxyl groups present in R 2 ; wherein said composition cures to form a gel exhibiting a penetration of from 8 to 50 mm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composition according to claim 1 where at least 70% of R is methyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 1 where ingredient (A) is a dimethylvinylsiloxy-endblocked polydiorganosiloxane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A composition according to claim 1 where the viscosity of ingredient (A) is from 0.05 to 50 Pa·s at 25° C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A composition according to claim 1 where at least 50 mol % of R 1 is methyl.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composition according to claim 1 where ingredient (B) is a dimethylsiloxane-methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer or a dimethylhydrogensiloxy endblocked polydimethylsiloxane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A composition according to claim 1 where the viscosity of ingredient (B) is from 0.001 to 50 Pa·s at 25° C.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 46 words
A composition according to claim 1 where the composition of ingredient (B) is sufficient to provide one silicon-bonded hydrogen atom per vinyl radical present in ingredient (A) when ingredient (A) contains two vinyl groups per molecule and ingredient (B) contains two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 51 words
A composition according to claim 1 where the concentration of ingredient (B) is sufficient to provide from 0.2 to 0.8 silicon-bonded hydrogen atom per vinyl radical present in ingredient (A) when ingredient (A) contains two vinyl radicals per molecule and ingredient (B) contains at least three silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 51 words
A composition according to claim 1 where the concentration of ingredient (B) is sufficient to provide from 1.3 to 5 silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per vinyl radical present in ingredient (A) when ingredient (A) contains at least three vinyl radicals per molecule and ingredient (B) contains two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 1 where the fine silica powder is hydrophobicized.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 93 words
A composition according to claim 1 where ingredient (E) exhibits a general formula selected from the group consisting of ##STR12## where n is an integer from 1 to 90, inclusive. Q is methyl, phenyl, vinyl, or 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, d, e, f, and g are each integers from 1 to 500, inclusive, h and i are integers from 0 to 30, with the proviso that the sum of h and i is at least 1, j and k are integers from 1 to 30, inclusive, and 1 is an integer from 1 to 90, inclusive.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3284406A Cited
US4100627A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-10-16 1988-04-16 1988-10-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-10-16 1992-04-16 1992-10-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-10-16 1996-04-16 1996-10-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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