US4481852A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sound generating circuit for timepiece
Assignee: Rhythm Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1981-07-07
•
Granted: 1984-11-13
•
Expires: 2001-07-07
Abstract
Abstract A sound generating circuit for a timepiece including a sound base signal generator, a program divider, a dividing ratio selecting counter a sound interval base signal generator and a sound producer, whereby the sounding action of frequencies which repeatedly changes at the sound intervals and cycles is performed and can produce the onomatopoetic sounds of bird chirp, insect churr and the like which feels soft and soothing for the users.
Inventors
- 👤 Shunichi Makuta
- 👤 Hiroshi Miyasaka
- 👤 Katsuhiko Takebe
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 22:31
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10K; G10K15/00; G10K15/02; G04; G04G; G04G13/00; G04G13/02; G04G13/021
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
275 words
A sound generating circuit for a timepiece comprising: a sound base signal generator which feeds out sound base signals having a certain frequency; a programmable divider with a plurality of different selectable dividing ratios, and which divides said sound base signals at a desired dividing ratio to output sound signals, said divider being responsive to a dividing ratio selecting counter; a sound interval generator which feeds out first sound interval base signals and second sound interval base signals; said dividing ratio selecting counter being composed of: a repeating cycle counter which repeatedly counts said second sound interval base signals in order to determine the maximum dividing ratio of said programmable divider in accordance with the count value of the repeating cycle counter; and a programmable counter which determines the dividing ratio of said programmable divider from maximum to minimum, and determines sound intervals by means of counting the first sound interval base signals, said maximum dividing ratio is determined by presetting the count value of said repeating cycle counter, and said minimum dividing ratio is determined by the instantaneous count value of the programmable counter when said programmable counter is counted up; and a sound producer which drives sounding elements in accordance with the sound signals of said programmable divider; whereby sounding action is performed by decreasing the frequency of said sound signals from maximum to minimum by means of increasing the dividing ratio of said programmable divider and changing the frequency of said sound signals from minimum to maximum when said frequency reaches minimum frequency by means of changing the dividing ratio of said programmable divider, said sounding action being performed cyclically and repeatedly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
275 words
A sound generating circuit for a timepiece comprising: a sound base signal generator which feeds out sound base signals having a certain frequency; a programmable divider with a plurality of different selectable dividing ratios, and which divides said sound base signals at a desired dividing ratio to output sound signals, said divider being responsive to a dividing ratio selecting counter; a sound interval generator which feeds out first sound interval base signals and second sound interval base signals; said dividing ratio selecting counter being composed of: a repeating cycle counter which repeatedly counts said second sound interval base signals in order to determine the maximum dividing ratio of said programmable divider in accordance with the count value of the repeating cycle counter; and a programmable counter which determines the dividing ratio of said programmable divider from maximum to minimum, and determines sound intervals by means of counting the first sound interval base signals, said maximum dividing ratio is determined by presetting the count value of said repeating cycle counter, and said minimum dividing ratio is determined by the instantaneous count value of the programmable counter when said programmable counter is counted up; and a sound producer which drives sounding elements in accordance with the sound signals of said programmable divider; whereby sounding action is performed by decreasing the frequency of said sound signals from maximum to minimum by means of increasing the dividing ratio of said programmable divider and changing the frequency of said sound signals from minimum to maximum when said frequency reaches minimum frequency by means of changing the dividing ratio of said programmable divider, said sounding action being performed cyclically and repeatedly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
A sound generating circuit for a timepiece according to claim 1, wherein said sound interval base signal generator is composed of a divider which divides sound base signals to feed out sound interval base signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
53 words
A sound generating circuit for a timepiece according to claim 1, wherein said sound interval base signal generator is composed of a memory means for storing a predetermined program and a sound interval program divider which changes and controls the frequency of the sound interval base signals in accordance with the predetermined program.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
99 words
A sound generating circuit for a timepiece according to claim 1, wherein attached are: a base note memory circuit memorizing signals which at least determine the base not frequencies of signalling sounds; an address counter which addresses the contents of said memory circuit in accordance with the sound base signals supplied from said sound base signal generator; and a processing circuit which processes the counted output of said dividing ratio selecting counter and the output signals from said memory circuit, and feeds out to said program divider; whereby basic frequencies which repeatedly vary at the sound intervals are changed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
48 words
A sound generating circuit for a timepiece according to claim 1, wherein dividing ratio change over switches are installed between said program divider and said dividing ratio selecting counter, and optionally alter the combined outputs of dividing ratio selecting signals to establish the desired dividing ratio selecting order.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
A sound generating circuit for a timepiece according to claim 5, wherein said dividing ratio change over switches switch at least one pair of regular and inverted outputs of said dividing ratio selecting counter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
39 words
A sound generating circuit for a timepiece according to claim 5, wherein said dividing ratio change over switch is composed of the switch which changes over at least two outputs of said dividing ratio selecting counter to each other.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
43 words
A sound generating circuit for a timepiece according to claim 5, wherein said dividing ratio change over switch changes over a fixed terminal and an output of said dividing ratio selecting counter which corresponds at least to one input of said program divider.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
103 words
A sound generating circuit for a timepiece according to claim 1, wherein attached are: a cut-off period memory circuit memorizing the signals which at least determine the cut-off period of the signalling sounds; an address counter which addresses the contents of said memory circuit in accordance with the sound base signals supplied from said sound interval signal generator; and a gate circuit which prevents the output signals from said program divider from being applied to the sound producer by the signals from said memory circuit; whereby the sounding action of frequencies which repeatedly change at sound intervals is cut off for certain period.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-11-13 | 1988-05-14 | 1988-11-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-11-13 | 1992-05-14 | 1992-11-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-11-13 | 1996-05-14 | 1996-11-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |