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US4486070A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mirror-absorber for use in the illumination of transmission holograms

Assignee: Polaroid Corp
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Filing: 1983-10-07
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Granted: 1984-12-04
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Expires: 2003-10-07
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for illuminating transmission holograms from the rear with an illumination source located in front of the hologram, comprising a reflector and a light trap adapted to be mounted behind the hologram at a location chosen to reflect light from the source through the hologram as though from a source behind the hologram, while reflecting ambient light from the direction of an observer of the hologram into the trap.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stephen A. Benton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 07:43
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03H; G03H1/00; G03H1/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
A mirror-absorber especially adapted for use in the illumination of transmission holograms and comprising a generally rectangular block of light absorbing material having first and second spaced apart faces, with major dimensions substantially equal to or greater than the major dimensions of a transmission hologram to be illuminated, said first face being formed with a parallel array of stepped segments of generally triangular cross-section, each segment being formed on one face with a mirror surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 75 words
A mirror-absorber especially adapted for use in the illumination of transmission holograms and comprising a generally rectangular block of light absorbing material having first and second spaced apart faces, with major dimensions substantially equal to or greater than the major dimensions of a transmission hologram to be illuminated, said first face being formed with a parallel array of stepped segments of generally triangular cross-section, each segment being formed on one face with a mirror surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
The apparatus of claim 1, in which said mirror surfaces are disposed at 45° to a plane defined by the major dimensions of said first face such that said array comprises a mirror capable of forming a virtual image of a collimated source incident on said mirror surfaces at 0°.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 103 words
The apparatus of claim 1, in which said mirror surfaces are disposed at an array of angles to a first plane defined by the major dimensions of said first face progressively increasing from 45° at a first end of said array to an angle θ at a second end opposite said first end of said array, and in which said segments are progressively curved in respective second planes normal to said first plane from said first end to said second end, said angle θ and said curvature being selected to form a virtual image of a point source directed toward said first face.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3134021A Cited
US3633989A Cited
US3944322A Cited
US4070100A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-12-04 1988-06-04 1988-12-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-12-04 1992-06-04 1992-12-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-12-04 1996-06-04 1996-12-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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