← Back to Patent Explorer
US4497889A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Release compound in negative acting photopolymerizable element

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1983-10-24
•
Granted: 1985-02-05
•
Expires: 2003-10-24
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Improved release properties are obtained between a cover sheet and a supported negative acting radiation sensitive photopolymerizable composition by introduction into the composition a compound of the formula A--B, wherein A is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl of 6 to 24 carbon atoms, and B is a 5 or 6 atom aromatic or nonaromatic heterocyclic radical containing 2 or 3 heteroatoms taken from N, O, S or combination thereof, said radical optionally containing a six carbon fused aromatic ring, an alkali metal salt of a β amino carboxylic acid or a bis alkali metal salt of a β, β' amino dicarboxylic acid, wherein said release compound or mixture is present in said negative acting photopolymerizable composition in an effective amount sufficient to lower peel force to a value not greater than 75 grams.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stephen J. Fuerniss

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 16:56
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/027; H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/0073; H05K3/0079; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/1053; Y10S430/1055; Y10S430/106; Y10S430/155

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 247 words
In a solvent-developable negative acting radiation sensitive photopolymerizable element comprising a support bearing a layer of negative acting photopolymerizable composition, useful in making printed circuits, and a cover sheet, said composition comprising: (a) at least one addition polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated compound having a boiling point above 100° C. at normal pressure; (b) an organic free radical-generating addition polymerization initiator activatable by actinic radiation in the ultraviolet-to-visible region of the spectrum and (c) a macromolecular organic polymeric binder, the improvement rendering the composition readily releasable from the cover sheet which comprises a release compound or mixture of the formula A-B wherein A is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl of 6 to 24 carbon atoms, and B is selected from the group consisting of an unsubstituted 5 or 6 atom aromatic or nonaromatic heterocyclic radical containing 2 or 3 heteroatoms taken from N, O, S or combination thereof, a hetercyclic radical having as the sole heterocyclic nucleus a 5 or 6 atom aromatic or nonaromatic heterocyclic nucleus containing 2 or 3 heteratoms taken from N,O,S or combination thereof, said nucleus substituted with a six carbon fused aromatic ring containing no substituents other than hydrogen, an alkali metal salt of a β amino carboxylic acid or a bis alkali metal salt of a β, β' amino dicarboxylic acid, wherein said release compound or mixture is present in said negative acting photopolymerizable composition in an effective amount sufficient to lower peel force to a value not greater than 75 grams.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 247 words
In a solvent-developable negative acting radiation sensitive photopolymerizable element comprising a support bearing a layer of negative acting photopolymerizable composition, useful in making printed circuits, and a cover sheet, said composition comprising: (a) at least one addition polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated compound having a boiling point above 100° C. at normal pressure; (b) an organic free radical-generating addition polymerization initiator activatable by actinic radiation in the ultraviolet-to-visible region of the spectrum and (c) a macromolecular organic polymeric binder, the improvement rendering the composition readily releasable from the cover sheet which comprises a release compound or mixture of the formula A-B wherein A is substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl of 6 to 24 carbon atoms, and B is selected from the group consisting of an unsubstituted 5 or 6 atom aromatic or nonaromatic heterocyclic radical containing 2 or 3 heteroatoms taken from N, O, S or combination thereof, a hetercyclic radical having as the sole heterocyclic nucleus a 5 or 6 atom aromatic or nonaromatic heterocyclic nucleus containing 2 or 3 heteratoms taken from N,O,S or combination thereof, said nucleus substituted with a six carbon fused aromatic ring containing no substituents other than hydrogen, an alkali metal salt of a β amino carboxylic acid or a bis alkali metal salt of a β, β' amino dicarboxylic acid, wherein said release compound or mixture is present in said negative acting photopolymerizable composition in an effective amount sufficient to lower peel force to a value not greater than 75 grams.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The element of claim 1 wherein A is a straight chain alkyl or straight chain alkenyl of 6 to 24 carbon atoms, B is 1-hydroxyethyl-2-imidazolinyl, sodium propionate-3-amino, or bis-(sodium propionate)-3-imino.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The element of claims 1 or 2 wherein A contains 6 to 8 carbon atoms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The element of claims 1 or 2 wherein B is 1-hydroxyethyl-2-imidazolinyl.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The element of claims 1 or 2 wherein A is caprylic, oleic, alkyl derived from tall oil fatty acid, or alkyl derived from coconut oil fatty acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The element of claim 1 wherein B is 1-hydroxyethyl-2-imidazolinyl-sodium propionate-3-amino or bis-(sodium propionate)-3-imino.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The element of claims 1 or 2 wherein said release compound or mixture is present in said negative acting photopolymerizable composition in an amount of 1 to 10% by weight.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The element of claims 1 or 2 wherein said release compound or mixture is present in an amount of 1 to 5% by weight.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The element of claims 1 or 2 wherein said release compound or mixture is present in an amount of 2 to 4% by weight.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3827908A Cited
US4148658A Cited
US4278752A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-02-05 1988-08-06 1989-02-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-02-05 1992-08-06 1993-02-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-02-05 1996-08-06 1997-02-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag