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US4499162A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photomask and method of using same

Assignee: AT&T Inc
•
Filing: 1983-06-24
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Granted: 1985-02-12
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Expires: 2003-06-24
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Abstract

Abstract A photomask (60) used to form patterns on a resist coated semiconductor wafer is comprised of a light transmissive baseplate (62) having a thin metallic pattern (63) thereon; a plasma deposited coating (66) covering the patterned baseplate (62); a light transmissive, planar coverplate (68) in intimate contact with the coating (66) with an index matching fluid (72) interposed therebetween.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward L. Banks
  • 👤 Thomas S. Ellington, IV
  • 👤 Birol Kuyel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 13:02
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F1/00; G03F1/62; G03F1/38; G03F1/48; G03F1/50; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24851; Y10T428/24868; Y10T428/24917

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 44 words
A photomask comprising: a light transmissive baseplate having a metallic pattern thereon; a light transmissive coating covering the metallic patterned surface; and a light transmissive coverplate having opposed, substantially parallel surfaces positioned on the light transmissive coating with an index matching fluid interposed therebetween.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 44 words
A photomask comprising: a light transmissive baseplate having a metallic pattern thereon; a light transmissive coating covering the metallic patterned surface; and a light transmissive coverplate having opposed, substantially parallel surfaces positioned on the light transmissive coating with an index matching fluid interposed therebetween.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The photomask as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the light transmissive coating is electrically resistive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The photomask as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the baseplate, the electrically resistive coating, the coverplate, and the index matching fluid have substantially the same index of refraction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The photomask as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the electrically resistive layer is plasma deposited.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The photomask as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the electrically resistive layer is a conformal plasma deposited SiO 2 coating.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 95 words
A method of selectively exposing a photoresist coated substrate to light radiation, comprising the steps of: positioning a photomask between a light source and a photoresist coated substrate, the photomask comprising: (a) a light transmissive baseplate having a metallic pattern thereon; (b) a light transmissive coating covering the metallic patterned surface; (c) a light transmissive coverplate, having opposed, substantially parallel surfaces, positioned on the light transmissive coating with an index matching fluid interposed therebetween; and activating the light source to direct the light radiation through the photomask to selectively expose the photoresist coated substrate thereto.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 95 words
A method of selectively exposing a photoresist coated substrate to light radiation, comprising the steps of: positioning a photomask between a light source and a photoresist coated substrate, the photomask comprising: (a) a light transmissive baseplate having a metallic pattern thereon; (b) a light transmissive coating covering the metallic patterned surface; (c) a light transmissive coverplate, having opposed, substantially parallel surfaces, positioned on the light transmissive coating with an index matching fluid interposed therebetween; and activating the light source to direct the light radiation through the photomask to selectively expose the photoresist coated substrate thereto.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the light transmissive coating is electrically resistive.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the electrically resistive coating is plasma deposited.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The photomask as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the electrically resistive layer is a conformal plasma deposited SiO 2 coating.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 116 words
A method of fabricating a photomask comprising the steps of: applying a metallic pattern to a transparent baseplate; applying a light transmissive coating to the metallic pattern, the light transmissive coating having approximately the same index of refraction as that of the transparent baseplate; inspecting the metallic pattern on the transparent baseplate to determine if any defect occurred during application of the light transmissive coating thereto; removably positioning a light transmissive coverplate on the light transmissive coating; sealing an index matching fluid between the coverplate and the light transmissive coating; and reinspecting the metallic pattern to determine if any defect occurred as a consequence of removably positioning the light transmissive coverplate on the light transmissive coating.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 116 words
A method of fabricating a photomask comprising the steps of: applying a metallic pattern to a transparent baseplate; applying a light transmissive coating to the metallic pattern, the light transmissive coating having approximately the same index of refraction as that of the transparent baseplate; inspecting the metallic pattern on the transparent baseplate to determine if any defect occurred during application of the light transmissive coating thereto; removably positioning a light transmissive coverplate on the light transmissive coating; sealing an index matching fluid between the coverplate and the light transmissive coating; and reinspecting the metallic pattern to determine if any defect occurred as a consequence of removably positioning the light transmissive coverplate on the light transmissive coating.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4063812A Cited
JPS5394770A Cited
US4178404A Cited
GB2036367A Cited
JPS55115042A Cited
US4361643A Cited
US4390273A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-02-12 1988-08-13 1989-02-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-02-12 1992-08-13 1993-02-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-02-12 1996-08-13 1997-02-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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