US4511053A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Lid for a container neck provided with a thread or undercut shoulder
Assignee: Closure Systems International Deutschland GmbH
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Filing: 1983-02-16
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Granted: 1985-04-16
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Expires: 2003-02-16
Abstract
Abstract A two-piece lid for closure of a container neck with a thread or undercut shoulder having a lid member formed of a metal and a separate safety ring formed of synthetic material. The ring has an upper part and lower part, with the upper part positioned inside a sidewall protrusion which is provided at the lower edge of the lid member. In order to make the safety ring undamageable, the ring can be shrinkable in its lower part. On the other hand, the upper part of the safety ring can be formed as an outwardly directed edge and the lower part can be formed as an inwardly obliquely directed lip, so that the ring has a substantially Z-shaped cross-section. In both cases, there are no parts protruding over the protrusion of the lid member, where the ring could be damage unintentionally. If the safety ring also is stressed, either by separated elongation tongues on the inside of the lower part or by deformation of the upper part of the ring obliquely upwardly into the inside of the lid member portion, the separated, torn open parts of the lower part will spread to the outside away from the container neck after opening of the lid. These torn open parts cannot be pushed back inwardly to mislead a following user of the lid that the container is still unopened. In order to push the lower part of the ring over the container neck with less effort during assembly, the lower part is provided with toothing facing and engaging grooving formed on the outer parts of the safety ring.
Inventors
- 👤 Carlos E. Brandes
- 👤 Gunter Spatz
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 22:30
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D41/00; B65D41/32; B65D41/34; B65D41/3423; B65D41/3438
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim
151 words
A two-piece lid for a container neck provided with a thread or undercut shoulder comprising: (a) a lid member having a lower circumferential side edge and a circumferential sidewall protrusion extending outwardly at the lower edge of the lid member for defining therein a ring-positioning space; and (b) a ring of synthetic material of a substantially Z-shaped cross-section including (i) an upper part, the upper part having a circumferential protrusion for fitting into the ring-positioning space and acting outwardly against the sidewall protrusion, (ii) a lower part having a lip protruding obliquely upwardly and inwardly for acting beneath the container neck shoulder, the lower part having no outwardly extending protrusion, and (iii) an intermediate circumferential region of reduced tear resistance during opening of the lid, the intermediate region being located between the upper and lower parts of the ring and positioned at or below the lower edge of the lid member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
151 words
A two-piece lid for a container neck provided with a thread or undercut shoulder comprising: (a) a lid member having a lower circumferential side edge and a circumferential sidewall protrusion extending outwardly at the lower edge of the lid member for defining therein a ring-positioning space; and (b) a ring of synthetic material of a substantially Z-shaped cross-section including (i) an upper part, the upper part having a circumferential protrusion for fitting into the ring-positioning space and acting outwardly against the sidewall protrusion, (ii) a lower part having a lip protruding obliquely upwardly and inwardly for acting beneath the container neck shoulder, the lower part having no outwardly extending protrusion, and (iii) an intermediate circumferential region of reduced tear resistance during opening of the lid, the intermediate region being located between the upper and lower parts of the ring and positioned at or below the lower edge of the lid member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
A lid according to claim 1, in which the protrusion of the lid member is shrinkable.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The lid of claim 2, further comprising at least one weakening line formed on the lower part of the ring arranged transversely to the circumferential direction of the ring.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A lid according to claim 1, in which at least the lower part of the ring is shrinkable.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
A lid according to claim 4, in which the protrusion of the lid member is shrinkable.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
46 words
A lid according to claim 5, further comprising teeth formed on an outward portion of the lip and grooving formed on an inward portion of the lower part of the ring facing the lip and teeth for engaging the teeth when the lip is moved outwardly.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
A lid according to claim 6, further comprising at least one weakening line formed on the lower part of the ring arranged transversely to the circumferential direction of the ring.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
A lid as claimed in claim 7, in which there are between one and nine weakening strips.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
58 words
A lid according to claim 6, further comprising at least one support bridge on the ring arranged transversely to the circumferential direction of the ring for joining the upper part and the lower part, and at least one weakening line formed on the lower part of the ring and arranged transversely to the circumferential direction of the ring.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
62 words
A lid according to claim 9, further comprising support bridges arranged transversely to and spaced along the circumferential direction of the ring for joining the upper part and the lower part of the ring, and a weakening line formed on the lower part of the ring and arranged transversely to the circumferential direction of the ring adjacent one of the support bridges.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
32 words
A lid according to claim 10, further comprising scattered elongation tongues extending from the lower part of the ring substantially upwardly and parallel to the lip for pressing against the container shoulder.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
14 words
The lid of claim 1, wherein the lid member is formed of a metal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
45 words
The lid of claim 1, further comprising teeth formed on an outward portion of the lip and grooving formed on an inward portion of the lower part of the ring facing the lip and teeth for engaging the teeth when the lip is moved outwardly.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
29 words
The lid of claim 1, further comprising at least one weakening line formed on the lower part of the ring arranged transversely to the circumferential direction of the ring.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
57 words
The lid of claim 1, further comprising at least one support bridge on the ring arranged transversely to the circumferential direction of the ring for joining the upper part and the lower part, and at least one weakening line formed on the lower part of the ring and arranged transversely to the circumferential direction of the ring.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
64 words
The lid of claim 1, further comprising support bridges on the ring arranged transversely to and spaced along the circumferential direction of the ring for joining the upper part and the lower part of the ring, and a weakening line formed on the lower part of the ring and arranged transversely to the circumferential direction of the ring adjacent one of the support bridges.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
31 words
The lid of claim 1, further comprising scattered elongation tongues extending from the lower part of the ring substantially upwardly and parallel to the lip for pressing against the container shoulder.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
39 words
The lid of claim 1, in which the protrusion of the ring, when positioned into the ring-positioning space defined by the sidewall protrusion of the lid member, is inclined inwardly in the upward direction along the entire ring circumference.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
64 words
The lid of claim 1, wherein the sidewall protrusion of the lid member is inclined toward the inside from the lower edge of the lid member in an upward direction such that the protrusion of the ring, when positioned in the ring-positioning space defined by the sidewall protrusion of the lid member, is inclined inwardly in the upward direction along the entire ring circumference.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
138 words
A two-piece lid for a container neck provided with a thread or undercut shoulder comprising: (a) a lid member having a lower circumferential side edge and a circumferential sidewall protrusion extending outwardly at the lower edge of the lid member for defining therein a ring-positioning space; and (b) a ring of synthetic material including (i) an upper part, the upper part having a protrusion for fitting into the ring-positioning space and acting outwardly against the sidewall protrusion of the lid, (ii) a lower part of the ring shrinkable in a circumferential direction for acting beneath the container neck shoulder, and (iii) an intermediate circumferential region of reduced tear resistance during opening of the lid, the intermediate region being positioned between the upper and lower parts of the ring at or below the lower edge of the lid member.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
138 words
A two-piece lid for a container neck provided with a thread or undercut shoulder comprising: (a) a lid member having a lower circumferential side edge and a circumferential sidewall protrusion extending outwardly at the lower edge of the lid member for defining therein a ring-positioning space; and (b) a ring of synthetic material including (i) an upper part, the upper part having a protrusion for fitting into the ring-positioning space and acting outwardly against the sidewall protrusion of the lid, (ii) a lower part of the ring shrinkable in a circumferential direction for acting beneath the container neck shoulder, and (iii) an intermediate circumferential region of reduced tear resistance during opening of the lid, the intermediate region being positioned between the upper and lower parts of the ring at or below the lower edge of the lid member.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
14 words
The lid of claim 20, wherein the lid member is formed of a metal.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
29 words
The lid of claim 20, further comprising at least one weakening line formed on the lower part of the ring arranged transversely to the circumferential direction of the ring.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
57 words
The lid of claim 20, further comprising at least one support bridge on the ring arranged transversely to the circumferential direction of the ring for joining the upper part and the lower part, and at least one weakening line formed on the lower part of the ring and arranged transversely to the circumferential direction of the ring.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
64 words
The lid of claim 20, further comprising support bridges on the ring arranged transversely to and spaced along the circumferential direction of the ring for joining the upper part and the lower part of the ring, and a weakening line formed on the lower part of the ring and arranged transversely to the circumferential direction of the ring adjacent one of the support bridges.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
39 words
The lid of claim 20, in which the protrusion of the ring, when positioned in the ring-positioning space defined by the sidewall protrusion of the lid member, is inclined inwardly in the upward direction along the entire ring circumference.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
64 words
The lid of claim 20, wherein the sidewall protrusion of the lid member is inclined toward the inside from the lower edge of the lid member in an upward direction such that the protrusion of the ring, when positioned in the ring-positioning space defined by the sidewall protrusion of the lid member, is inclined inwardly in the upward direction along the entire ring circumference.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-04-15 | 1988-10-15 | 1989-04-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-04-15 | 1992-10-15 | 1993-04-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-04-15 | 1996-10-15 | 1997-04-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |