US4515508A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Article automatic storage and retrieval system
Assignee: Itoki Crebio Corp
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Filing: 1983-11-01
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Granted: 1985-05-07
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Expires: 2003-11-01
Abstract
Abstract A commodity retrieval and storage arrangement which includes shelves for storing a plurality of like configured commodities. A movable carriage is vertically and horizontally displaceable along the shelves and carries apparatus for engagement with the commodity selected, apparatus for transferring the selected commodity to the carriage and apparatus for securely holding the selected commodity to the carriage. After transfer of the commodity to the carriage, the carriage may be moved to a commodity processing area.
Inventors
- 👤 Shunicti Takamatsu
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 07:30
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G1/00; B65G1/02; B65G1/04; B65G1/0407; B65G1/0435
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
286 words
A commodity retrieval and storage arrangement of the type having at least one shelf for holding a plurality of the commodity, the shelf having an elongated configuration whereby the plurality of the commodity is arranged along the elongated configuration, and a carriage displaceable along the elongated dimension of the shelf, the arrangement further comprising: holding means for holding the commodity in place as the carriage is displaced, said holding means including a frame forming an enclosure which at least partially encloses the commodity held by said holding means, said frame including an opening therein facing said shelf, actuatable clamping mechanism mounted within said enclosure and having means for selectably engaging the commodity within the holding means for securing the commodity during displacement of the carriage said clamping mechanism comprising a pair of bias lever means pivotally mounted within said enclosure to engage opposite vertical sides of the commodity; and retrieval means including guide means and a slide member with a forwardly extending arm displaceable along said guide means from a first position within said enclosure of said holding means to a second position exterior of said enclosure where contact is made with the commodity, said retrievel means including engagement means for engaging the commodity for transferring the commodity from the shelf to said holding means where the commodity is clamped by said actuatable clamping mechanism, said engagement means including an arm pivotally mounted to said slide member, a vacumm head pivotally mounted to the lower portion of said arm, a support pad mounted to the upper portion of said arm, said extending arm being located below said vacuum head and means located on each side of said vacuum head to prevent lateral displacement of the commodity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
286 words
A commodity retrieval and storage arrangement of the type having at least one shelf for holding a plurality of the commodity, the shelf having an elongated configuration whereby the plurality of the commodity is arranged along the elongated configuration, and a carriage displaceable along the elongated dimension of the shelf, the arrangement further comprising: holding means for holding the commodity in place as the carriage is displaced, said holding means including a frame forming an enclosure which at least partially encloses the commodity held by said holding means, said frame including an opening therein facing said shelf, actuatable clamping mechanism mounted within said enclosure and having means for selectably engaging the commodity within the holding means for securing the commodity during displacement of the carriage said clamping mechanism comprising a pair of bias lever means pivotally mounted within said enclosure to engage opposite vertical sides of the commodity; and retrieval means including guide means and a slide member with a forwardly extending arm displaceable along said guide means from a first position within said enclosure of said holding means to a second position exterior of said enclosure where contact is made with the commodity, said retrievel means including engagement means for engaging the commodity for transferring the commodity from the shelf to said holding means where the commodity is clamped by said actuatable clamping mechanism, said engagement means including an arm pivotally mounted to said slide member, a vacumm head pivotally mounted to the lower portion of said arm, a support pad mounted to the upper portion of said arm, said extending arm being located below said vacuum head and means located on each side of said vacuum head to prevent lateral displacement of the commodity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
75 words
The commodity retrieval and storage arrangement of claim 1 wherein there is further provided clamping solenoid actuator means coupled to said actuatable clamping arrangement and having a first position wherein said actuatable clamping arrangement is urged into engagement with the commodity when the commodity is within said holding means to hold securely the commodity within said holding means, and a second position wherein said actuatable clamping arrangement is released out of engagement with the commodity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
The commodity retrieval and storage arrangement of claim 1 wherein there is further provided means for pivotally mounting said holding means on the carriage so as to be rotatable about an axis which is substantially orthogonal to a direction of displacement of the carriage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
The commodity retrieval and storage arrangement of claim 1 wherein said forwardly extending arm further includes lifting means, said lifting means contacting the commodity before said engagement means engages the commodity, when said retrieval means is in said second position.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-05-06 | 1988-11-05 | 1989-05-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-05-06 | 1992-11-05 | 1993-05-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-05-06 | 1996-11-05 | 1997-05-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |