US4520942A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Container closure having a frangible outer cap
Assignee: American Flange and Manufacturing Co Inc
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Filing: 1984-04-20
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Granted: 1985-06-04
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Expires: 2004-04-20
Abstract
Abstract A two piece closure assembly consisting of a metal tamperproof overcap and a plastic recloseable undercap. The metal overcap has a recessed center panel surrounded by a downwardly opening sealing channel. The plastic undercap has a similar configuration but with a slightly narrower sealing channel so as to loosely nest within the overcap in assembled position. The overcap is further provided with a diametrically extending tear strip defined by a pair of parallel score lines. A gripping ear extends from each end of the tear strip at the sealing channel outer edge. The gripping ears besides providing ready access for tearing and removal of the overcap intact are configured to hold the overseal and undercap in assembled position for application as a unit to a container opening.
Inventors
- 👤 Davis B. Dwinell
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 13:17
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D51/00; B65D51/18; B65D41/00; B65D41/62; B65D2251/00; B65D2251/0003; B65D2251/0006; B65D2251/0015; B65D2251/0068; B65D2251/0078
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
174 words
A two piece tamper-evident closure assembly comprising a metal tear-off overcap and a plastic reusable undercap, said undercap including a recessed center panel surrounded by a downwardly opening sealing channel said sealing channel having an inner wall extending upwardly substantially vertically from said center panel, an annular top wall and a depending substantially vertical outer wall terminating in a lower free edge, said inner wall and said outer wall being substantially equal in vertical length, said overcap having a complimentary configuration so as to closely confine said undercap, a diametrically extending tear strip formed in said overcap commencing in an outwardly projecting gripping ear, said tear strip defined by a pair of score lines commencing at either side of said ear and extending across said cap wherein removal of said overcap is achieved by pulling said ear first radially outwardly so as to tear across the contiguous outer wall portion then pulling upwardly and radially inwardly causing said tearing to continue across said center panel and terminate at the remote sealing channel inner wall.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
174 words
A two piece tamper-evident closure assembly comprising a metal tear-off overcap and a plastic reusable undercap, said undercap including a recessed center panel surrounded by a downwardly opening sealing channel said sealing channel having an inner wall extending upwardly substantially vertically from said center panel, an annular top wall and a depending substantially vertical outer wall terminating in a lower free edge, said inner wall and said outer wall being substantially equal in vertical length, said overcap having a complimentary configuration so as to closely confine said undercap, a diametrically extending tear strip formed in said overcap commencing in an outwardly projecting gripping ear, said tear strip defined by a pair of score lines commencing at either side of said ear and extending across said cap wherein removal of said overcap is achieved by pulling said ear first radially outwardly so as to tear across the contiguous outer wall portion then pulling upwardly and radially inwardly causing said tearing to continue across said center panel and terminate at the remote sealing channel inner wall.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
A closure assembly as in claim 1 including an ear disposed at either end of said tear strip.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
A closure assembly as in claim 1 including retaining means for holding said undercap and overcap in assembled relationship.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
A closure assembly as in claim 1 wherein removal of the metal overcap leaves the outer wall of said undercap sealing channel circumferentially constricted to aid said reuse.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
A closure assembly as in claim 1 and said center panel including depending pilot means to center said closure in a container opening.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
146 words
A two piece tamper-evident closure assembly comprising a metal tear-off overcap and a plastic reusable undercap, said overcap including a recessed center panel surrounded by a downwardly opening sealing channel said sealing channel having an inner wall extending upwardly substantially vertically from said center panel, an annular top wall and a depending substantially vertical outer wall terminating in a lower free edge, a diametrically extending tear strip formed in said overcap commencing at said free edge in an outwardly projecting gripping ear, said tear strip defined by a pair of score lines commencing at either side of said ear and extending across said cap, said undercap having a complimentary configuration so as to nest within said overcap and providing an annular spacing between the adjacent vertical walls of said overcap and undercap wherein said undercap can expand within said overcap to accommodate container opening dimensional variations.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
146 words
A two piece tamper-evident closure assembly comprising a metal tear-off overcap and a plastic reusable undercap, said overcap including a recessed center panel surrounded by a downwardly opening sealing channel said sealing channel having an inner wall extending upwardly substantially vertically from said center panel, an annular top wall and a depending substantially vertical outer wall terminating in a lower free edge, a diametrically extending tear strip formed in said overcap commencing at said free edge in an outwardly projecting gripping ear, said tear strip defined by a pair of score lines commencing at either side of said ear and extending across said cap, said undercap having a complimentary configuration so as to nest within said overcap and providing an annular spacing between the adjacent vertical walls of said overcap and undercap wherein said undercap can expand within said overcap to accommodate container opening dimensional variations.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
123 words
A two piece tamper-evident closure assembly for plastic containers comprising a metal tear-off overcap and a plastic reusable undercap, said overcap including a recessed center panel surrounded by a downwardly opening sealing channel said sealing channel having an inner wall extending upwardly substantially vertically from said center panel, an annular top wall and a depending substantially vertical outer wall terminating in a lower free edge, said undercap having a complimentary configuration so as to nest within said overcap, a diametrically extending tear strip defined by a pair of score lines formed in said overcap commencing at said free edge in opposed outwardly projecting gripping ears and means formed in conjunction with said ears for retaining said overcap and undercap in nested assembled position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
123 words
A two piece tamper-evident closure assembly for plastic containers comprising a metal tear-off overcap and a plastic reusable undercap, said overcap including a recessed center panel surrounded by a downwardly opening sealing channel said sealing channel having an inner wall extending upwardly substantially vertically from said center panel, an annular top wall and a depending substantially vertical outer wall terminating in a lower free edge, said undercap having a complimentary configuration so as to nest within said overcap, a diametrically extending tear strip defined by a pair of score lines formed in said overcap commencing at said free edge in opposed outwardly projecting gripping ears and means formed in conjunction with said ears for retaining said overcap and undercap in nested assembled position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
A closure assembly as in claim 5 wherein said retaining means consists of a radially inward deformation of said ears.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-06-03 | 1988-12-03 | 1989-06-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-06-03 | 1992-12-03 | 1993-06-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-06-03 | 1996-12-03 | 1997-06-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |