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US4521077A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light transmitting window assembly

Assignee: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
•
Filing: 1983-08-16
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Granted: 1985-06-04
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Expires: 2003-08-16
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Abstract

Abstract This invention provides a light transmitting assembly that can, at will, be changed from a state of transparency to one of translucency. It comprises two parallel spaced apart panes of transparent material, such as glass, with a film of polytetrafluoroethane, which is inherently translucent or opaque, disposed between. The assembly is rendered transparent by introducing a fluid into the assembly to substantially cover a surface of the film; the fluid having a refractive index corresponding to the refractive index of the film. The translucency is restored by removing the fluid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dale L. Connelly

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 17:41
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B5/00; G02B5/20; G02B5/22; G02B5/24; E; E06; E06B; E06B3/00; E06B3/66; E06B3/67; E06B3/6715; E06B3/6722; E06B9/00; E06B9/24; E06B2009/2411

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 57 words
A light transmitting assembly comprising parallel spaced apart panes of transparent material with a film of polytetrafluoroethylene affixed between said panes, means to substantially coat at least one surface of said film with a fluid having a refractive index approximately equal to that of said film to render said film transparent and means to remove said fluid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 57 words
A light transmitting assembly comprising parallel spaced apart panes of transparent material with a film of polytetrafluoroethylene affixed between said panes, means to substantially coat at least one surface of said film with a fluid having a refractive index approximately equal to that of said film to render said film transparent and means to remove said fluid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The light transmitting assembly of claim 1, wherein the transparent material is glass.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The light transmitting assembly of claim 2, wherein the fluid has a refractive index in the range of from about 1.30 to 1.40.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The light transmitting assembly of claim 3, wherein the fluid is acetone, isopropyl alcohol or trichlorotrifluoroethane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The light transmitting assembly of claim 4, wherein the film of polytetrafluoroethane is coextensive with the panes of transparent material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2439553A Cited
US2783682A Cited
US3711189A Cited
US4044519A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-06-03 1988-12-03 1989-06-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-06-03 1992-12-03 1993-06-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-06-03 1996-12-03 1997-06-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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