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US4523146A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mass flow indicator for metal particles

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-02-22
•
Granted: 1985-06-11
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Expires: 2004-02-22
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Abstract

Abstract A method for determining the size of metal particles which includes the positioning of an inductive circuit within a particle flow path to establish an oscillatory signal, varying the signal frequency to determine at which amplitude a signal is substantially constant, and then recording changes in signal amplitude which correlate to changes in particle size.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jack M. Champaigne

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 08:30
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F1/00; G01F1/56; G01N; G01N15/00; G01N15/02; G01N27/00; G01N27/72; G01N27/74; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
A method of determining the size of metal particles as such particles pass along a flow path comprising the steps: (a) Establishing an oscillatory signal in a coil of an inductive tuned circuit placed within said flow path; (b) Varying the frequency of said signal during periods of flow and no flow for a specific size of said particles along said flow path and determining that particular frequency at which the amplitude of said signal is substantially constant; and (c) Driving said coil at said particular frequency while passing said particles along said flow path through the coil and observing any changes in signal amplitude, said changes in signal amplitude being correlated to changes in particle size.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 117 words
A method of determining the size of metal particles as such particles pass along a flow path comprising the steps: (a) Establishing an oscillatory signal in a coil of an inductive tuned circuit placed within said flow path; (b) Varying the frequency of said signal during periods of flow and no flow for a specific size of said particles along said flow path and determining that particular frequency at which the amplitude of said signal is substantially constant; and (c) Driving said coil at said particular frequency while passing said particles along said flow path through the coil and observing any changes in signal amplitude, said changes in signal amplitude being correlated to changes in particle size.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 125 words
A method of determining the size of metal particles as such particles pass along a flow path comprising the steps: (a) Establishing an oscillatory signal in a coil of an inductive tuned circuit placed within said flow path; (b) Varying the frequency of said signal during periods of flow and no flow for a specific size of said particles along said flow path and determining that particular frequency at which the amplitude of said signal is substantially constant; and (c) Driving said coil at variable frequencies while passing said particles along said flow path through the coil and observing the particular frequency at which no change in signal amplitude takes place between flow and no flow, said particular frequency being correlated to particular particle size.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 125 words
A method of determining the size of metal particles as such particles pass along a flow path comprising the steps: (a) Establishing an oscillatory signal in a coil of an inductive tuned circuit placed within said flow path; (b) Varying the frequency of said signal during periods of flow and no flow for a specific size of said particles along said flow path and determining that particular frequency at which the amplitude of said signal is substantially constant; and (c) Driving said coil at variable frequencies while passing said particles along said flow path through the coil and observing the particular frequency at which no change in signal amplitude takes place between flow and no flow, said particular frequency being correlated to particular particle size.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2760769A Cited
US3970036A Cited
US4195260A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-06-10 1988-12-10 1989-06-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-06-10 1992-12-10 1993-06-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-06-10 1996-12-10 1997-06-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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