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US4526132A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Evaporator

Assignee: Konica Minolta Inc
•
Filing: 1983-11-22
•
Granted: 1985-07-02
•
Expires: 2003-11-22
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for performing deposition on a substrate wherein the discharger is disposed in an outwardly protruding portion of the vacuum chamber. The discharger is positioned in this outwardly protruding portion so that it is isolated from the evaporation space and directed away from both the substrate and evaporation space. The discharger comprises a gas introduction tube with a discharge electrode surrounding this tube.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tatsuo Ohta

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 13:36
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J37/00; H01J37/32; H01J37/32009; H01J37/32422; C; C23; C23C; C23C14/00; C23C14/0021

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
An evaporator for performing deposition on a substrate in a vacuum into which a reactive gas is introduced, the evaporator comprising: a vacuum tight containment means having an outwardly protruding portion; a vapor source disposed inside said containment means; an evaporation space between the substrate and said vapor source; a discharger disposed inside said outwardly protruding portion of said containment means and thereby isolated from said evaporation space, said discharger being directed away from the substrate and away from said evaporation space, said discharger comprising a gas introduction tube and a discharge electrode surrounding said gas introduction tube; and a protective member covering said gas introduction tube and said discharge electrode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 111 words
An evaporator for performing deposition on a substrate in a vacuum into which a reactive gas is introduced, the evaporator comprising: a vacuum tight containment means having an outwardly protruding portion; a vapor source disposed inside said containment means; an evaporation space between the substrate and said vapor source; a discharger disposed inside said outwardly protruding portion of said containment means and thereby isolated from said evaporation space, said discharger being directed away from the substrate and away from said evaporation space, said discharger comprising a gas introduction tube and a discharge electrode surrounding said gas introduction tube; and a protective member covering said gas introduction tube and said discharge electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 105 words
The evaporator of claim 1, wherein said vapor source includes a vessel surrounded by a resistance type heater coil and a cover surrounding said coil and shielding said coil from the reactive gas, said cover also having two pipe portions at the base of said cover, each said pipe portion extending to one of two pairs of electrode plates, each said pair of electrode plates being fixed to a respective electrode lead, each said lead extending through a wall of said containment means, each end of said coil extending through one of said pipes and being held between one of said pairs of electrode plates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 66 words
The evaporator of claim 1, further comprising a flange having a ring-shaped groove in the inner surface thereof and a sealing member in the attachment portion of said flange, said sealing member being fitted in said groove, said flange having an inner surface fixedly joined to said protruding portion to form an airtight seal, and said sealing member not contacting a discharge region of the evaporator.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The evaporator of claim 3, wherein said discharger is detachably attached to said containment means and said sealing member comprises an O-ring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The evaporator of claim 1, wherein the gas introduction tube consists of an insulating material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The evaporator of claim 3, wherein the gas introduction tube consists of an insulating material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The evaporator of claim 4, wherein the gas introduction tube consists of an insulating material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The evaporator of claim 1, wherein the discharger has two or more gas introduction tubes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The evaporator of claim 2, wherein the discharger has two or more gas introduction tubes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The evaporator of claim 3, wherein the discharger has two or more gas introduction tubes.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The evaporator of claim 4, wherein the discharger has two or more gas introduction tubes.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The evaporator of claim 5, wherein the discharger has two or more gas introduction tubes.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The evaporator of claim 6, wherein the discharger has two or more gas introduction tubes.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
The evaporator of claim 1, wherein the peripheral surface of the introduction tube is wound round by a coil-shaped discharge electrode.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
The evaporator of claim 2, wherein the peripheral surface of the introduction tube is wound round by a coil-shaped discharge electrode.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
The evaporator of claim 3, wherein the peripheral surface of the introduction tube is wound round by a coil-shaped discharge electrode.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 21 words
The evaporator of claim 4, wherein the peripheral surface of the introduction tube is wound round by a coil-shaped discharge electrode.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 21 words
The evaporator of claim 5, wherein the peripheral surface of the introduction tube is wound round by a coil-shaped discharge electrode.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
The evaporator of claim 6, wherein the peripheral surface of the introduction tube is wound round by a coil-shaped discharge electrode.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
The evaporator of claim 7, wherein the peripheral surface of the introduction tube is wound round by a coil-shaped discharge electrode.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 22 words
The evaporator of claim 8, wherein the peripheral surface of each said introduction tube is wound round by a coil-shaped discharge electrode.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 22 words
The evaporator of claim 10, wherein the peripheral surface of each said introduction tube is wound round by a coil-shaped discharge electrode.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 21 words
The evaporator of claim 11, wherein the peripheral surface of the introduction tube is wound round by a coil-shaped discharge electrode.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 22 words
The evaporator of claim 13, wherein the peripheral surface of each said introduction tube is wound round by a coil-shaped discharge electrode.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3847114A Cited
US3980044A Cited
US4239584A Cited
EP0029747A1 Cited
US4392452A Cited
US4439463A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-07-01 1988-12-31 1989-07-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-07-01 1992-12-31 1993-07-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-07-01 1996-12-31 1997-07-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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