US4530437A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tamperproof package
Assignee: BPrex Healthcare Brookville Inc
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Filing: 1984-05-04
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Granted: 1985-07-23
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Expires: 2004-05-04
Abstract
Abstract A tamperproof package comprising a container having a neck and an annular radial flange beneath the neck and a plastic closure removably interengaged with the neck. The closure has a top wall and a peripheral skirt. A plastic pilfer band interengages the skirt, such that when the closure is applied to the container, the band is flexed over and engages beneath annular flange on the neck of the container, and when the closure is thereafter removed from the container, the band is prevented from removal from the container and is thereby disengaged from the closure. In a modified form the plastic pilfer band includes an integral liner which is severed from the band and engages the top wall of the closure during assembly of the band to the closure.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas W. Gray
- 👤 Ralph H. Whitney
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 23:06
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D41/00; B65D41/32; B65D41/34; B65D41/3442; B65D41/3457; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49863; Y10T29/4987; Y10T29/49872
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
257 words
A tamperproof package comprising a container having a neck and a radial flange beneath the neck, and a plastic closure, said closure having a top wall and a peripheral skirt, interengaging means between the closure and the neck, a separate plastic pilfer band, axially engageable and disengageable interengaging portions between said band and said skirt operable upon relative axial movement to engage and disengage the skirt and band, said band having radially inwardly extending portions adapted to extend below the flange of the container such that when the closure is applied to the container, the band is flexed over the annular flange of the container, and when the closure is thereafter removed from the container, the band is prevented from removal from the container and is thereby disengaged from the closure, said interengaging portions between said skirt of said closure and said band comprising an annular notch on the inner surface of said skirt facing radially inwardly, said band having an annular band on the outer surface engaging said notch, the outer diameter of the bead being greater than the inner diameter of the portion of the wall having the notch therein and being such that the band must be compressed radially inwardly to apply the band to the closure so that the band has an interference fit with the skirt of the closure in order that in the unrestrained position of said band, after the band has been disengaged from the closure, it cannot re-engage with the skirt upon re-engagement of the closure with the container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
257 words
A tamperproof package comprising a container having a neck and a radial flange beneath the neck, and a plastic closure, said closure having a top wall and a peripheral skirt, interengaging means between the closure and the neck, a separate plastic pilfer band, axially engageable and disengageable interengaging portions between said band and said skirt operable upon relative axial movement to engage and disengage the skirt and band, said band having radially inwardly extending portions adapted to extend below the flange of the container such that when the closure is applied to the container, the band is flexed over the annular flange of the container, and when the closure is thereafter removed from the container, the band is prevented from removal from the container and is thereby disengaged from the closure, said interengaging portions between said skirt of said closure and said band comprising an annular notch on the inner surface of said skirt facing radially inwardly, said band having an annular band on the outer surface engaging said notch, the outer diameter of the bead being greater than the inner diameter of the portion of the wall having the notch therein and being such that the band must be compressed radially inwardly to apply the band to the closure so that the band has an interference fit with the skirt of the closure in order that in the unrestrained position of said band, after the band has been disengaged from the closure, it cannot re-engage with the skirt upon re-engagement of the closure with the container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The tamperproof package set forth in claim 1 wherein said band comprises an annular wall of substantially uniform thickness.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The tamperproof package set forth in claim 2 wherein said interengaging means between the closure and the neck of the container comprise complementary threads.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
46 words
The tamperproof package set forth in claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein said band includes an integral panel connected to the band by a weakened portion which may be severed to produce a liner and thereafter displaced into position adjacent the undersurface of the top wall.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
236 words
A tamperproof plastic closure comprising said closure having a top wall and a peripheral skirt, and interengaging means for engaging the neck of a container, a separate plastic pilfer band, axially engageable and disengageable interengaging means between said band and said skirt operable upon relative axial movement to engage and disengage the skirt and band, said band having radially inwardly extending portions adapted to extend below a flange of a container such that when the closure is applied to a container, the band is flexed over the annular flange of the container, and when the closure is thereafter removed from the container, the band is prevented from removal from the container and is thereby disengaged from the closure, said interengaging portions between said skirt of said closure and said band comprising an annular notch on the inner surface of said skirt facing radially inwardly, said band having an annular bead on the outer surface thereof engaging said notch, the outer diameter of the bead being greater than the inner diameter of the portion of the wall having the notch therein and being such that the band must be compressed radially inwardly to apply the band to the closure so that the band has an interference fit with the skirt of the closure in order that in the unrestrained position of said band, it cannot re-engage with the skirt upon re-engagement of the closure with a container.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
236 words
A tamperproof plastic closure comprising said closure having a top wall and a peripheral skirt, and interengaging means for engaging the neck of a container, a separate plastic pilfer band, axially engageable and disengageable interengaging means between said band and said skirt operable upon relative axial movement to engage and disengage the skirt and band, said band having radially inwardly extending portions adapted to extend below a flange of a container such that when the closure is applied to a container, the band is flexed over the annular flange of the container, and when the closure is thereafter removed from the container, the band is prevented from removal from the container and is thereby disengaged from the closure, said interengaging portions between said skirt of said closure and said band comprising an annular notch on the inner surface of said skirt facing radially inwardly, said band having an annular bead on the outer surface thereof engaging said notch, the outer diameter of the bead being greater than the inner diameter of the portion of the wall having the notch therein and being such that the band must be compressed radially inwardly to apply the band to the closure so that the band has an interference fit with the skirt of the closure in order that in the unrestrained position of said band, it cannot re-engage with the skirt upon re-engagement of the closure with a container.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The tamperproof closure set forth in claim 5 wherein said band comprises an annular wall of subsstantially uniform thickness.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The tamperproof package set forth in claim 6 wherein said interengaging means on the closure for engaging the neck of a container comprises threads.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
47 words
The tamperproof package set forth in claims 5, 6 or 7 wherein said band includes an integral panel connected to the band by a weakened portion which may be severed to produce a liner and is thereafter displaced into position adjacent the undersurface of the top wall.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-07-22 | 1989-01-21 | 1989-07-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-07-22 | 1993-01-21 | 1993-07-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-07-22 | 1997-01-21 | 1997-07-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |