US4538171A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
High power semiconductor heat sink assembly
Assignee: Cableform Ltd
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Filing: 1981-10-09
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Granted: 1985-08-27
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Expires: 2001-10-09
Abstract
Abstract A high power semiconductor heat sink assembly comprising a semiconductor slice or chip and a heat sink structure. The heat sink structure comprises two spaced apart thermally and electrically conductive plates of for example aluminum between which the slice or chip is clamped. A device such as an O-ring is sandwiched between the plates so as to extend around the slice or chip and define a sealed compartment within which the slice or chip is located. An electrically non-conductive thermally conductive material such as a resin comprising alumina fills the space between the plates outside the compartment.
Inventors
- 👤 Keith D. Stevens
- 👤 John Harrison
- 👤 Stanley B. Kaye
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 14:38
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W40/00; H10W40/70; H10W40/20; H10W40/25; H10W40/251; H10W40/60; H10W40/641
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
203 words
A high power semiconductor heat sink assembly comprising: a semiconductor chip; two spaced apart thermally and electrically conductive rigid heat sink plates having substantially parallel facing planar surfaces between which a space is defined and between which the semiconductor chip is clamped so that the width of the space is substantially the same as the width of the chip, the thickness of each plate being substantially greater than the thickness of the space between them, and the facing surfaces of the plates extending a substantial distance beyond the edges of the chip so that a substantial proportion of the space defined between the plates is not occupied by the chip; resilient sealing means sandwiched between the plates and extending around the chip to define with said plates a sealed compartment within which the chip is located; and a thin layer of a solid, electrically nonconductive, thermally conductive material filling the space between the plates outside said compartment, the area of each plate surface in contact with said material being substantially larger than the area of each plate surface in contact with the chip, whereby heat can be rapidly conducted away from the chip through the plates and from one plate to the other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
203 words
A high power semiconductor heat sink assembly comprising: a semiconductor chip; two spaced apart thermally and electrically conductive rigid heat sink plates having substantially parallel facing planar surfaces between which a space is defined and between which the semiconductor chip is clamped so that the width of the space is substantially the same as the width of the chip, the thickness of each plate being substantially greater than the thickness of the space between them, and the facing surfaces of the plates extending a substantial distance beyond the edges of the chip so that a substantial proportion of the space defined between the plates is not occupied by the chip; resilient sealing means sandwiched between the plates and extending around the chip to define with said plates a sealed compartment within which the chip is located; and a thin layer of a solid, electrically nonconductive, thermally conductive material filling the space between the plates outside said compartment, the area of each plate surface in contact with said material being substantially larger than the area of each plate surface in contact with the chip, whereby heat can be rapidly conducted away from the chip through the plates and from one plate to the other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
A heat sink assembly according to claim 1, wherein the plates are of aluminium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A heat sink assembly according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermally conductive material is a resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
A heat sink assembly according to claim 3, wherein the resin is filled with 80% alumina.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A heat sink assembly according to claim 1, wherein the means sandwiched between the two plates and defining a sealed compartment is a rubber O-ring.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
A heat sink assembly according to preceding claim 1, wherein a plurality of semiconductor chips are provided, each chip being clamped between a respective pair of plates.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
A heat sink assembly according to claims 1 or 2, comprising a plurality of semiconductor chips, more than one chip being clamped between one pair of plates.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
A heat sink assembly according to claim 1, wherein the semiconductor chip is located within a locator ring received in a groove in an adjacent plate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
A heat sink assembly according to claim 8, wherein the ring is of polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
A heat sink assembly according to claim 1, wherein the thermally conductive material encapsulates the plates.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
40 words
A heat sink assembly according to claim 1, wherein a passage extends through at least one of the plates to communicate with the compartment, the passage being sealed to prevent any leakage of gas into or out of the compartment.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
A heat sink assembly according to claim 11, wherein the compartment is filled with a protective gas.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-08-26 | 1989-02-25 | 1989-08-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-08-26 | 1993-02-25 | 1993-08-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-08-26 | 1997-02-25 | 1997-08-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |