Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
264 words
In an arrangement for facilitating the testing of an apparatus of the type including a transmitting circuit and a receiving circuit coupled to a transmission line by means of a hybrid junction, the transmitter and receiver being adapted respectively to receive signals from and apply signals to a terminal, the apparatus further including an echo canceller provided with a difference circuit which has one input connected to the receiving end of the hybrid junction, another input connected to an echo copy signal generator and an output connected to said receiving circuit, the echo copy signal generator being connected to receive signals applied to said transmitting circuit, said test consisting of comparing the signal output by the receiving circuit and a test signal applied to the transmitting circuit when the apparatus to be tested is fedback from the transmission line end, the improvement wherein the arrangement comprises an adder circuit, means coupling a first input of the adder circuit to the output of the difference circuit, the adder circuit having an output coupled to the input of the receiving circuit, said coupling means further coupling a second input of the adder circuit to the receiving end of the hybrid junction by means of an interrupter circuit adapted to be closed only during a test, said coupling means comprising means for altering the signal to be output by the receiving circuit such that the output signal, when the test signal is applied to the transmission circuit, is different from the test signal applied to the transmission circuit and different from the output of the difference circuit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
264 words
In an arrangement for facilitating the testing of an apparatus of the type including a transmitting circuit and a receiving circuit coupled to a transmission line by means of a hybrid junction, the transmitter and receiver being adapted respectively to receive signals from and apply signals to a terminal, the apparatus further including an echo canceller provided with a difference circuit which has one input connected to the receiving end of the hybrid junction, another input connected to an echo copy signal generator and an output connected to said receiving circuit, the echo copy signal generator being connected to receive signals applied to said transmitting circuit, said test consisting of comparing the signal output by the receiving circuit and a test signal applied to the transmitting circuit when the apparatus to be tested is fedback from the transmission line end, the improvement wherein the arrangement comprises an adder circuit, means coupling a first input of the adder circuit to the output of the difference circuit, the adder circuit having an output coupled to the input of the receiving circuit, said coupling means further coupling a second input of the adder circuit to the receiving end of the hybrid junction by means of an interrupter circuit adapted to be closed only during a test, said coupling means comprising means for altering the signal to be output by the receiving circuit such that the output signal, when the test signal is applied to the transmission circuit, is different from the test signal applied to the transmission circuit and different from the output of the difference circuit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
73 words
In the testing arrangement of claim 1, the improvement, wherein said altering means comprises a switchable signal modifying circuit, having a control input, coupled in series with the first input of said adder circuit, this signal modifying circuit operating such that when the signal modifying circuit receives a signal the combined signal supplied by the adder circuit produces at the output of the receiving circuit a signal which differs from the test signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
In the testing arrangement of claim 2, the improvement, wherein the switchable signal modifying circuit is a switchable inverter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
In the testing arrangement of claim 2, the improvement, wherein the switchable signal modifying circuit is a switchable delay device.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
74 words
In the testing arrangement of claim 1, the improvement, wherein said altering means comprises a switchable signal shaping circuit having a control input coupled in series with the first input of the adder circuit for changing the shape of the signal applied to the input, and an interrupter circuit connected to the terminals of the signal shaping circuit and controlled so that it is closed outside the test period and open during this period.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
In the testing arrangement of claim 5, the improvement, wherein said testing arrangement further comprises a switchable attenuator circuit, having a control input, which is arranged in series with the second input of the adder circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
73 words
In the testing arrangement of claim 1, the improvement, wherein said altering means comprises a switchable signal modifying circuit having a control input arranged in series with the second input of said adder circuit, this signal modifying circuit operating such that when the signal modifying circuit receives a signal, the combined signal supplied by the adder circuit produces at the output of the receiving circuit a signal which differs from the test signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
In the testing arrangement of claim 7, the improvement, wherein said switchable signal modifying circuit is a switchable inverter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
In the testing arrangement of claim 7, the improvement, wherein said switchable signal modifying circuit is a switchable delay device.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
114 words
In the testing arrangement of claim 1, the improvement, wherein said altering means comprises a first switchable signal modifying circuit having a control input arranged in series with the first input of said adder circuit, a second switchable signal modifying circuit, having a control input arranged in series with the second input of said adder circuit, said first signal modifying circuit performing an operation on the signal applied thereto different, respectively, from said second signal modifying circuit such that when either one of said signal modifying circuits receives a signal the combined signal supplied by the adder circuit produces at the output of the receiving circuit a signal which differs from the test signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
41 words
In the testing arrangement of claim 10, the improvement, wherein one of said first and second switchable signal modifying circuits is a switchable inverter while the other of said first and second switchable signal modifying circuits is a switchable delay device.