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US4554235A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microencapsulated transfer imaging system employing developer sheet and discontinuous layer of thermoplastic pigment

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1984-05-17
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Granted: 1985-11-19
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Expires: 2004-05-17
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Abstract

Abstract A transfer imaging system employing photosensitive microcapsules useful in obtaining high gloss images wherein the developer sheet is overcoated with a discontiuous layer of a thermoplastic polymeric pigment which is fused into a thin essentially transparent polymeric film following development.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul C. Adair
  • 👤 George D. Metz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 14:42
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/76; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/002; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/162

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
A developer sheet useful in forming reproductions having high gloss, said sheet comprising a support, a developer layer containing a reactive material on the surface of said support, and a discontinuous layer of a thermoplastic polymeric pigment overlying said developer layer, said polymeric pigment being capable of forming an essentially transparent film upon application of heat or pressure, and said reactive material being capable of reacting with a substantially colorless chromogenic material upon contact and generating a color image.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 79 words
A developer sheet useful in forming reproductions having high gloss, said sheet comprising a support, a developer layer containing a reactive material on the surface of said support, and a discontinuous layer of a thermoplastic polymeric pigment overlying said developer layer, said polymeric pigment being capable of forming an essentially transparent film upon application of heat or pressure, and said reactive material being capable of reacting with a substantially colorless chromogenic material upon contact and generating a color image.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The developer sheet of claim 1 wherein said reactive material is an electron accepting compound.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The developer sheet of claim 2 wherein said electron accepting compound is selected from the group consisting of acid clays, aromatic carboxylic acids and polyvalent metal salts thereof, phenolic resins and polyvalent metal salts thereof, and polymers of aromatic carboxylic acids with aldehydes or acetylene and polyvalent metal salts thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The developer sheet of claim 3 wherein said pigment has a particle size in the range of about 0.05 to 1.0 microns.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The developer sheet of claim 4 wherein said pigment is present in an amount of about 0.1 to 10 g/m 2 on a dry basis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The developer sheet of claim 5 wherein said pigment has a melting point less than about 200° C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The developer sheet of claim 6 wherein said pigment is selected from the group consisting of non-film forming latices and wax emulsions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 94 words
A microencapsulated imaging system comprising an imaging sheet including a support having a layer of photosensitive microcapsules on the surface thereof, said microcapsules containing a photohardenable or photosoftenable photosensitive composition as the internal phase and having a chromogenic material associated therewith; said system further comprising a developer sheet including a support, a developer layer containing a material which reacts with said chromogenic material to produce a color image, and a discontinuous layer of a thermoplastic polymeric pigment overlying said developer layer, said pigment forming an essentially transparent film upon application of heat or pressure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 94 words
A microencapsulated imaging system comprising an imaging sheet including a support having a layer of photosensitive microcapsules on the surface thereof, said microcapsules containing a photohardenable or photosoftenable photosensitive composition as the internal phase and having a chromogenic material associated therewith; said system further comprising a developer sheet including a support, a developer layer containing a material which reacts with said chromogenic material to produce a color image, and a discontinuous layer of a thermoplastic polymeric pigment overlying said developer layer, said pigment forming an essentially transparent film upon application of heat or pressure.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The imaging system of claim 8 wherein said chromogenic material is a substantially colorless electron donating compound and said reactive material is an electron accepting compound.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
The imaging system of claim 9 wherein said microcapsules include a discrete capsule wall.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 50 words
The imaging system of claim 10 wherein said electron accepting compound is selected from the group consisting of acid clays, aromatic carboxylic acids and polyvalent metal salts thereof, phenolic resins and polyvalent metal salts thereof, and polymers of aromatic carboxylic acids with aldehydes or acetylene and polyvalent metal salts thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
The imaging system of claim 11 wherein said pigment has a particle size in the range of about 0.05 to 1.0 microns.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
The imaging system of claim 12 wherein said pigment is present on said support in an amount of about 0.1 to 10 g/m 2 on a dry basis.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
The imaging system of claim 13 wherein said pigment has a melting point less than about 200° C.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
The imaging system of claim 14 wherein said pigment is obtained by coating said developer layer with a non-film forming latex and drying the same.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
The imaging system of claim 15 wherein said pigment is selected from the group consisting of non-film forming latices and wax emulsions.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 15 words
The imaging system of claim 8 wherein said system is useful in forming monochromatic images.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 17 words
The imaging system of claim 8 wherein said system is useful in forming polychromatic full color images.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 150 words
A process for imaging which comprises image-wise exposing to actinic radiation an imaging sheet including a support having a layer of microcapsules on the surface thereof, said microcapsules including a photohardenable or photosoftenable photosensitive composition as the internal phase and having a chromogenic material associated therewith; subjecting said imaging sheet to a uniform rupturing force such that said microcapsules rupture and release said internal phase in accordance with said image-wise exposure; contacting said imaging sheet with a developer sheet including a support having on the surface thereof a developer layer containing a material which is capable of reacting with said chromogenic material and producing a color image and a discontinuous layer of a thermoplastic polymeric pigment overlying said developer layer, said contacting being conducted at the same time or immediately after subjecting said imaging sheet to said rupturing force; and fusing said pigment to form a continuous substantially transparent film.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 150 words
A process for imaging which comprises image-wise exposing to actinic radiation an imaging sheet including a support having a layer of microcapsules on the surface thereof, said microcapsules including a photohardenable or photosoftenable photosensitive composition as the internal phase and having a chromogenic material associated therewith; subjecting said imaging sheet to a uniform rupturing force such that said microcapsules rupture and release said internal phase in accordance with said image-wise exposure; contacting said imaging sheet with a developer sheet including a support having on the surface thereof a developer layer containing a material which is capable of reacting with said chromogenic material and producing a color image and a discontinuous layer of a thermoplastic polymeric pigment overlying said developer layer, said contacting being conducted at the same time or immediately after subjecting said imaging sheet to said rupturing force; and fusing said pigment to form a continuous substantially transparent film.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 19 wherein said imaging sheet is useful in forming polychromatic images.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-11-18 1989-05-20 1989-11-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-11-18 1993-05-20 1993-11-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-11-18 1997-05-20 1997-11-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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