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US4559387A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Primer composition

Assignee: Momentive Performance Materials Japan LLC
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Filing: 1984-10-05
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Granted: 1985-12-17
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Expires: 2004-10-05
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Abstract

Abstract A primer composition comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of a silane-modified resin obtained by reacting a resin formed by introducing an epoxy group and a hydroxyl group (which may be partially esterified) into a polymer comprising 1,3-pentadiene as a main monomer and having an iodine value of 200 to 500 and an average molecular weight of 350 to 10,000 with a carbon-functional silane, (B) 40 to 600 parts by weight of a mercapto group-containing silane represented by the general formula: HS(CH2)aSi-OR1)3 wherein a is an integer equal to 2 or 3, and R1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, (C) 10 to 400 parts by weight of an amino group-containing silane represented by the general formula <IMAGE> where X stands for a substituted or unsubstituted amino group selected from the group consisting of: -N(R3)2, -NH(CH2)2N(R3)2 and -NH(CH2)2NH(CH2)2N(R3)2, b is an integer equal to 3 or 4, c is an integer equal to 0 or 1, R2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, (D) 5 to 200 parts by weight of a silicon compound represented by the following formula or a partially hydrolyzed condensate thereof: (R4)dSi(OR5)4-d wherein R4 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R5 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkoxyalkyl group having a total carbon number of 3 to 6, and d is an integer equal to 0 or 1, and (E) 300 to 3,000 parts by weight of an organic solvent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Isao Endo
  • 👤 Joji Kuniya

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 16:09
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G59/00; C08G59/02; C08G59/027; C08C; C08C19/00; C08C19/30; C08C19/34; C08C19/38; C08C19/40; C08G59/18; C08G59/40; C08G59/4007; C08G59/4085; C09; C09D; C09D4/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 305 words
A primer composition comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of a silane-modified resin obtained by reacting a resin formed by introducing an epoxy group and a hydroxyl group, which may be partially esterified, into a polymer comprising 1,3-pentadiene as a main monomer and having an iodine value of 200 to 500 and an average molecular weight of 350 to 10,000 with a silane having an epoxy, amino, or mercapto group, (B) 40 to 600 parts by weight of a mercapto group-containing silane represented by the general formula: HS(CH.sub.2).sub.a Si--OR.sup.1).sub.3 wherein a is an integer equal to 2 or 3, and R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, (C) 10 to 400 parts by weight of an amino group-containing silane represented by the general formula ##STR3## where X stands for a substituted or unsubstituted amino group selected from the group consisting of: --N(R 3 ) 2 , --NH(CH 2 ) 2 N(R 3 ) 2 and --NH(CH 2 ) 2 NH(CH 2 ) 2 N(R 3 ) 2 , b is an integer equal to 3 or 4, c is an integer equal to 0 or 1, R 2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, (D) 5 to 200 parts by weight of a silicon compound represented by the following formula or a partially hydrolyzed condensate thereof: (R.sup.4).sub.d Si(OR.sup.5).sub.4-d wherein R 4 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 5 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkoxyalkyl group having a total carbon number of 3 to 6, and d is an integer equal to 0 or 1, and (E) 300 to 3,000 parts by weight of an organic solvent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 305 words
A primer composition comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of a silane-modified resin obtained by reacting a resin formed by introducing an epoxy group and a hydroxyl group, which may be partially esterified, into a polymer comprising 1,3-pentadiene as a main monomer and having an iodine value of 200 to 500 and an average molecular weight of 350 to 10,000 with a silane having an epoxy, amino, or mercapto group, (B) 40 to 600 parts by weight of a mercapto group-containing silane represented by the general formula: HS(CH.sub.2).sub.a Si--OR.sup.1).sub.3 wherein a is an integer equal to 2 or 3, and R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, (C) 10 to 400 parts by weight of an amino group-containing silane represented by the general formula ##STR3## where X stands for a substituted or unsubstituted amino group selected from the group consisting of: --N(R 3 ) 2 , --NH(CH 2 ) 2 N(R 3 ) 2 and --NH(CH 2 ) 2 NH(CH 2 ) 2 N(R 3 ) 2 , b is an integer equal to 3 or 4, c is an integer equal to 0 or 1, R 2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, (D) 5 to 200 parts by weight of a silicon compound represented by the following formula or a partially hydrolyzed condensate thereof: (R.sup.4).sub.d Si(OR.sup.5).sub.4-d wherein R 4 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 5 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkoxyalkyl group having a total carbon number of 3 to 6, and d is an integer equal to 0 or 1, and (E) 300 to 3,000 parts by weight of an organic solvent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 66 words
A primer composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein silane-modified resin (A) is prepared by reacting a resin formed by introducing an epoxy group and a hydroxyl group, which may be partially esterified, into a polymer comprising 1,3-pentadiene as a main monomer and having an iodine value of 200 to 500 and an average molecular weight of 350 to 10,000 with a mercapto group-containing silane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A primer composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein the amount of mercapto group-containing silane (B) is 100 to 300 parts by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A primer composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein the amount of amino group-containing silane (C) is 20 to 200 parts by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A primer composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein the amount of silicon compound (D) or partially hydrolyzed condensate thereof is 10 to 50 parts by weight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A primer composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein organic solvent (E) is an aliphatic hydrocarbon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A primer composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein the amount of organic solvent (E) is 500 to 1,500 parts by weight.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 360 words
A primer composition comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of a silane-modified resin obtained by reacting a resin formed by introducing an epoxy group and a hydroxyl group, which may be partially esterified, into a polymer comprising 1,3-pentadiene as a main monomer and having an iodine value of 200 to 500 and an average molecular weight of 350 to 10,000 with a silane having an epoxy, amino, or mercapto group, (B) 40 to 600 parts by weight of a mercapto group-containing silane represented by the general formula: Hs(CH.sub.2).sub.a Si--OR.sup.1).sub.3 wherein a is an integer equal to 2 or 3, and R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, (C) 10 to 400 parts by weight of an amino group-containing silane represented by the general formula ##STR4## where X stands for a substituted or unsubstituted amino group selected from the group consisting of: --N(R 3 ) 2 , --NH(CH 2 ) 2 N(R 3 ) 2 and --NH(CH 2 ) 2 NH(CH 2 ) 2 N(R 3 ) 2 , b is an integer equal to 3 or 4, c is an integer equal to 0 or 1, R 2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, (D) 5 to 200 parts by weight of a silicon compound represented by the following formula or a partially hydrolyzed condensate thereof: (R.sup.4).sub.d Si(OR.sup.5).sub.4-d wherein R 4 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 5 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkoxyalkyl group having a total carbon number of 3 to 6, and d is an integer equal to 0 or 1, (E) 300 to 3,000 parts by weight of an organic solvent, and (F) 0.1 to 50 parts by weight of an organotitanium compound represented by the following general formulas or a partially hydrolyzed condensate thereof: Ti(OR.sup.6).sub.4, Ti(OR.sup.6).sub.2 L.sub.2 or TiL.sub.3 wherein R 6 is an alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and L is a group forming a chelate ring together with the titanium atom.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 360 words
A primer composition comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of a silane-modified resin obtained by reacting a resin formed by introducing an epoxy group and a hydroxyl group, which may be partially esterified, into a polymer comprising 1,3-pentadiene as a main monomer and having an iodine value of 200 to 500 and an average molecular weight of 350 to 10,000 with a silane having an epoxy, amino, or mercapto group, (B) 40 to 600 parts by weight of a mercapto group-containing silane represented by the general formula: Hs(CH.sub.2).sub.a Si--OR.sup.1).sub.3 wherein a is an integer equal to 2 or 3, and R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, (C) 10 to 400 parts by weight of an amino group-containing silane represented by the general formula ##STR4## where X stands for a substituted or unsubstituted amino group selected from the group consisting of: --N(R 3 ) 2 , --NH(CH 2 ) 2 N(R 3 ) 2 and --NH(CH 2 ) 2 NH(CH 2 ) 2 N(R 3 ) 2 , b is an integer equal to 3 or 4, c is an integer equal to 0 or 1, R 2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms, (D) 5 to 200 parts by weight of a silicon compound represented by the following formula or a partially hydrolyzed condensate thereof: (R.sup.4).sub.d Si(OR.sup.5).sub.4-d wherein R 4 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 5 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkoxyalkyl group having a total carbon number of 3 to 6, and d is an integer equal to 0 or 1, (E) 300 to 3,000 parts by weight of an organic solvent, and (F) 0.1 to 50 parts by weight of an organotitanium compound represented by the following general formulas or a partially hydrolyzed condensate thereof: Ti(OR.sup.6).sub.4, Ti(OR.sup.6).sub.2 L.sub.2 or TiL.sub.3 wherein R 6 is an alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and L is a group forming a chelate ring together with the titanium atom.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 66 words
A primer composition as set forth in claim 8, wherein silane-modified resin (A) is prepared by reacting a resin formed by introducing an epoxy group and a hydroxyl group, which may be partially esterified, into a polymer comprising 1,3-pentadiene as a main monomer and having an iodine value of 200 to 500 and an average molecular weight of 350 to 10,000 with a mercapto group-containing silane.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
A primer composition as set forth in claim 8, wherein the amount of mercapto group-containing silane (B) is 100 to 300 parts by weight.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
A primer composition as set forth in claim 8, wherein the amount of amino group-containing silane (C) is 20 to 200 parts by weight.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
A primer composition as set forth in claim 8, wherein the amount of silicon compound (D) or partially hydrolyzed condensate thereof is 10 to 50 parts by weight.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
A primer composition as set forth in claim 8, wherein organic solvent (E) is an aliphatic hydrocarbon.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
A primer composition as set forth in claim 8, wherein the amount of organic solvent (E) is 500 to 1,500 parts by weight.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 28 words
A primer composition as set forth in claim 8, wherein the amount of organotitanium compound or partially hydrolyzed condensate thereof (F) is 1 to 10 parts by weight.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4151157A Cited
US4319007A Cited
US4404349A Cited

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Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
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