US4569888A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Transparentized paper sheet
Assignee: Andrews Paper and Chemical Co Inc
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Filing: 1984-07-13
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Granted: 1986-02-11
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Expires: 2004-07-13
Abstract
Abstract A transparentized paper with a caliper of between 0.001 and 0.015 inch and the process for its preparation is disclosed. A paper web is treated with a liquid mixture of polyesters, acid monoesters of polyols and dicarboxylic acids in non aqueous polaric solvents having admixed therein methylol derivatives of polyamino compounds, with or without a catalyst. The impregnated paper is cured by an in-situ cross-linking reaction immobilizing the impregnated material. A transparentized paper results which is resistant to water, most organic solvents and heat and is useful as tracing material as well as a translucent base for sensitizing with reprographic coatings. The transparentized paper is not resistant to alkali and can be repulped in alkaline medium for recycling. The transparentized paper also exhibits antistatic properties.
Inventors
- 👤 Peter Muller
- 👤 Henry Mustacchi
- 👤 Leonard Kreicas
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 11:39
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21H; D21H21/00; D21H21/14; D21H21/26; G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/76; G03C1/775; G03C1/785; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/918; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/26; Y10T428/266; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31786; Y10T428/3179; Y10T428/31794; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/3188; Y10T428/31895; Y10T428/31899; Y10T428/31902; Y10T428/31906; Y10T428/31935; Y10T428/31971; Y10T428/31993
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
111 words
A transparentized paper sheet having a caliper of from 0.001 to 0.15 inches and which comprises; a web of randomly dispersed cellulosic fibers, a portion of said fibers having cross-over sites common to adjacent fibers, said web having spaces separating adjacent fibers at sites apart from the cross-over sites; and a transparentizing composition within said spaces, said composition comprising a cross-linked mixture of polyesters and monoesters which are the product of the esterification of aliphatic polycarboxylic acids with equimolar proportions of a polyol; said product of the esterification being one possessing unreacted, crosslinkable hydroxy groups and wherein from 51 and 95 percent of the carboxylic groups on the acids are esterified.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
111 words
A transparentized paper sheet having a caliper of from 0.001 to 0.15 inches and which comprises; a web of randomly dispersed cellulosic fibers, a portion of said fibers having cross-over sites common to adjacent fibers, said web having spaces separating adjacent fibers at sites apart from the cross-over sites; and a transparentizing composition within said spaces, said composition comprising a cross-linked mixture of polyesters and monoesters which are the product of the esterification of aliphatic polycarboxylic acids with equimolar proportions of a polyol; said product of the esterification being one possessing unreacted, crosslinkable hydroxy groups and wherein from 51 and 95 percent of the carboxylic groups on the acids are esterified.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The paper of claim 1 wherein a total content of polyesters and acidic monoesters of between 5% and 60% based on cellulosic fiber content.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A transparentized paper of claim 2 in which the polycarboxylic acids are selected from those of the formula: HOOC--R--COOH wherein R represents one of aklylene and cycloalkylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The paper of claim 3 wherein R is alkylene of 1-18 carbon atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The paper of claim 4 wherein R is alkylene of 3 to 12 carbon atoms.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
12 words
The paper of claim 3 wherein R is of the formula: ##STR9##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
12 words
The paper of claim 3 wherein R is of the formula: ##STR10##
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The paper of claim 2 in which the polycarboxylic acid is a dimer acid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
54 words
The paper of claim 8 in which the dimer acid is of the formula ##STR11## wherein R 1 and R 2 are each alkyl radicals with 1-17 carbon atoms; m+n are integers of 10-18 and x is the moiety which results from the polymerization of 2 unsaturated fatty acid molecules that form dimer acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
The paper of claim 2 wherein the polyol is selected from the group consisting of trimethylol propane, glycerine and butanetriol, or their mono alkyl or allyl ethers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
113 words
The paper of claim 2 wherein the polyol is selected from the group consisting of those of the formula: ##STR12## wherein R 1 is alkylene with 1-11 carbon atoms; R 2 is CH and R 3 is H or alkyl of 1-10 carbon atoms; and ##STR13## wherein R 4 is --C R 6 R 7 --; R 6 and R 7 are each H, CH 3 , C 2 H 5 or C 3 H 7 ; R 5 is --C R 8 R 9 R 10 ; and R 8 , R 9 , R 10 are each H, CH 3 , C 2 H 5 or C 3 H 7 .
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
24 words
The paper of claim 2 wherein the polyol is selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol and dipropylene glycol.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
A transparentized paper of claim 2 in which the cross-linking agent is selected from the group consisting of hexamethoxymethyl melamine and urea formaldehyde prepolymer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-02-10 | 1989-08-12 | 1990-02-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-02-10 | 1993-08-12 | 1994-02-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-02-10 | 1997-08-12 | 1998-02-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |