US4575149A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Attachable household service tray device for furniture
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-02-21
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Granted: 1986-03-11
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Expires: 2004-02-21
Abstract
Abstract A household service tray device easily attached and removed from the arm of an article of furniture, by a clamping body securely held on and by the furniture arm. In one form, it provides a rotatable tray which, supported by the clamping body, swivels to provide an over-the-seat position and other positions, including one in which the tray automatically drops to a retracted and out-of-the-way position when not needed for use. In another form, an easily attachable table body provides an over-the-seat surface.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert J. Forestal
- 👤 John R. Meek
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 02:54
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B23/00; A47B23/02; A47C; A47C7/00; A47C7/62; A47C7/622; A47C7/624; A47C7/68
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
469 words
A furniture auxiliary device, comprising, in combination: first support means having a pair of leg means free at one end but at the other end interconnected by a cross member means so that the leg means are held generally parallel and in spaced relationship, providing that the first support means of the device may be placed onto an arm or side body of an associated article of furniture with the free ends-portions of the leg means extending vertically and supportingly straddling the sides thereof, and the cross member means is generally horizontal and supported by the said furniture arm or side body; a second support means; first connection means rotatably interconnecting the second support means with the cross member means of the first support means about a first axis, said first axis being generally parallel with the two leg means, and generally vertical when the first support means is installed onto an arm or side body of the associated article of furniture as aforesaid; a service tray means; second connection means rotatably inteconnecting the service tray means and the second support means about a second axis, said second axis being generally perpendicular to but offset from the said first axis, and generally horizontal when the first support means is installed as foresaid; the location of the first axis with respect to the cross member means, and the location of the second axis with respect to the service tray means, and the location of both the first axis and the second axis with respect to the second support member, being such as to provide that the service tray means may optionally be positioned with respect to the first support means to provide to operative characteristics of optional choice, including (a) when the service tray means and the second support means are rotated, so that the service tray means is positioned over the furniture seat inwardly adjacent the said furniture article's arm or side body, the service tray means is generally horizontal, and supported by supporting engagement of the service tray means with the portion of the cross member means which is relatively inwardly of the said arm or side body of the furniture article, providing a service-operational position for an occupant of the said furniture seat, and (b) when the service tray means and the second support means are rotated so that the service tray means is positioned outwardly of said arm or side body of the article of furniture, 180° from said service-operational position over the furniture seat inwardly adjacent the said article of furniture's arm or side body, the said service tray means is out of supporting engagement with the said cross member means, and being then unsupported except at the said second axis, the service tray means hangs generally vertical in a retracted and generally out-of-the-way position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
469 words
A furniture auxiliary device, comprising, in combination: first support means having a pair of leg means free at one end but at the other end interconnected by a cross member means so that the leg means are held generally parallel and in spaced relationship, providing that the first support means of the device may be placed onto an arm or side body of an associated article of furniture with the free ends-portions of the leg means extending vertically and supportingly straddling the sides thereof, and the cross member means is generally horizontal and supported by the said furniture arm or side body; a second support means; first connection means rotatably interconnecting the second support means with the cross member means of the first support means about a first axis, said first axis being generally parallel with the two leg means, and generally vertical when the first support means is installed onto an arm or side body of the associated article of furniture as aforesaid; a service tray means; second connection means rotatably inteconnecting the service tray means and the second support means about a second axis, said second axis being generally perpendicular to but offset from the said first axis, and generally horizontal when the first support means is installed as foresaid; the location of the first axis with respect to the cross member means, and the location of the second axis with respect to the service tray means, and the location of both the first axis and the second axis with respect to the second support member, being such as to provide that the service tray means may optionally be positioned with respect to the first support means to provide to operative characteristics of optional choice, including (a) when the service tray means and the second support means are rotated, so that the service tray means is positioned over the furniture seat inwardly adjacent the said furniture article's arm or side body, the service tray means is generally horizontal, and supported by supporting engagement of the service tray means with the portion of the cross member means which is relatively inwardly of the said arm or side body of the furniture article, providing a service-operational position for an occupant of the said furniture seat, and (b) when the service tray means and the second support means are rotated so that the service tray means is positioned outwardly of said arm or side body of the article of furniture, 180° from said service-operational position over the furniture seat inwardly adjacent the said article of furniture's arm or side body, the said service tray means is out of supporting engagement with the said cross member means, and being then unsupported except at the said second axis, the service tray means hangs generally vertical in a retracted and generally out-of-the-way position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
161 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 1, in a combination in which the location of the first axis and second axis with respect to each other and to the cross member means and service tray means is such as to also provide (c) that the service tray means may be positioned in an intermediate position of the service tray means, in which it is extending forwardly and generally along the direction of extent of the said associated furniture article's arm or side body, and in which position the service tray means is still supported by engagement thereof with the cross member means, providing both a supported generally horizontal orientation of the service tray means as in position "a" but providing that the service tray means is not over the said furniture seat, thus providing both relatively free access of a person to or from said furniture seat but nevertheless supportive of objects resting on the support tray means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
116 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 1, in a combination in which the said second support member is provided on its upper surface with an upwardly opening receiver means which is generally concentric with the said first connection axis, and providing that if an object is placed in the retainer means, the second support means and the service tray means may be rotated but the object positioned in the receiver means will not be translated even though revolved about its own axis, and thereby any tendency of the object to fall or tip will be only minimal even though the service tray means is rotated with respect to the said article of furniture.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
48 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 3, in a combination in which the receiver means is provided by providing an upwardly open recess in the upper face of the second support means, in a location generally concentric with the said first connection axis as aforesaid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
99 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 1, in a combination in which the said first connection means, which rotatably interconnects the second support means to the cross member means, is provided by the cross member means being provided with a circular recess means opening upwardly, and the second support means is provided with a downwardly extending circular boss means, the recess and the boss means being of a free-fit relative size, and there is a bolt means which extends vertically along the common axis of the said circular recess opening and the said circular boss means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
58 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 5, in a combination in which a head end of the said bolt means is recessed into the said second support member, thus providing the retention of the said second support member by the bolt means but avoiding an upstanding protrusion above the surface of the second support member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
100 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 1 in a combination in which the said service tray means includes supportive arm means extending from an end of the service tray means, the said supporting arm means being provided with connection means co-operating with connection means provided for the said second support member for providing the said second connection means, and the said arm means thus support the service tray means when in its "a" position by providing part of said second connection means and by supportingly resting upon the said cross member means of the first support means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
52 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 1 in which the extremely lower end portion of the outer one of the leg means is flared outwardly, providing ease of assembly of the pair of leg means of the first support member onto the associated furniture article's arm or side body.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
62 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 1 in which the first support means is provided to have an adjustable connection of the pair of leg means and the cross member means thereof, providing adjustability of the spacing between the two leg means for accommodation of various widths of the arm or side body of the associated article of furniture.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
79 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 9 in which the extremely lower end portion of the outer of one of the leg means is flared outwardly, providing ease of assembly of the pair of leg means of the first support member onto the associated furniture article's arm or side body, even though the adjustment of the two leg means is so that the assembly thereof onto the said article's arm or side body is quite tight.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
97 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 1 in a combination in which the leg means of the first support means are provided as separate components, each generally of inverted-L shape as viewed from the front of the furniture article when the device is installed thereon as aforesaid, the top portions of the leg means and the cross member means being provided with a connection bolt means which fixedly interconnects the two leg means and the cross member means, with the top portions of the leg means juxtaposed and lying under the cross member means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
47 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 11 in a combination in which at least one of the top portions of the leg means is provided with an extended opening means accommodative of optional spacing of the leg means by the same connection bolt means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
34 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 12, in a combination in which the extended opening means is provided as a slot means in the top portion of the respective leg means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
55 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 13 in a combination in which the slot means is provided to extend past the end of the top portion of the leg means and into the vertical portion of that leg means, accommodating maximal adjustment of the two leg means with respect to spacing therebetween.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
83 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 11, in a combination in which the top surface of the cross member means is provided with an upwardly-opening recess and a lid means covering said recess, the said recess being provided in the location of the said connection bolt means for the leg means and the said cross member means, thereby providing both a covered utility compartment for the device and a concealing of the upper end of the last-designated connection bolt means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
112 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 1 in a combination in which the leg means of the first support means are provided as separate components, each generally of inverted-L shape as viewed from the front of the furniture article when the device is installed thereon as aforesaid, the top portions of the leg means and the cross member means being provided with connection bolt means accommodative of holding the leg means optionally either in a relatively narrow spacing of the leg means in which their top portions are juxtaposed, or in a relatively wide spacing of the leg means in which their top portions are spaced from one another.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
95 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 1 in a combination in which the outer of the two leg means is formed to provide that its upper portion of its vertical portion is spaced outwardly of the lower portion of its vertical portion, thus accommodating some larger width of the upper portion of the associated furniture article's arm or side body than the lower portion thereof, yet providing that the lower portion of said vertical leg means portion is closely adjacent the lower portion of the said furniture article's arm or side body.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
68 words
A furniture auxiliary device as set forth in claim 1 in a combination in which there is provided a retainer means extending downwardly from the outer one of the leg means, the retainer means being adapted to engage the underside of the associated article of furniture to provide additional tightness of the assembly of the device onto the arm or side body of the said furniture article .
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-03-10 | 1989-09-09 | 1990-03-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-03-10 | 1993-09-09 | 1994-03-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-03-10 | 1997-09-09 | 1998-03-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |