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US4587853A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vibration type force detector

Assignee: Shimadzu Corp
•
Filing: 1984-11-21
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Granted: 1986-05-13
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Expires: 2004-11-21
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Abstract

Abstract A vibration type force detector in which the vibration string is made of a platinum-based nickel-containing alloy. The magnitude of a force to be detected is obtained through the measurement of a natural vibration frequency of a string vibrating with the force loaded thereto. However, the force detector using a Pt-Ni alloy vibration string based on the invention makes it possible, for the first time, to apply a vibrational type force detector to a precision measurement of force or weight. Measurement with an accuracy of 10 -5 is made possible by the present invention.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akira Komoto
  • 👤 Akira Nishio

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 01:40
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L1/00; G01L1/10; G01L1/106

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 254 words
A vibration type force detector for detecting force through measurement of the natural frequency of a vibration string made of a platinum-based alloy containing nickel and through a device to vibrate with a force to be measured arranged so as to contribute to the tension of said vibration string, said vibration type force detector comprising: a first string-fixing means for fixing one end of said vibration string to a projection provided on a base portion of said vibration type force detector; a second string-fixing means for fixing another end of said vibration string to one end of a force transmitting lever for transmitting said force to be measured to said vibration string so that said vibration string is given a tension proportional to said force to be measured, said first and second string-fixing means consisting of a pair of clamping pieces which are encased in a box type casing, a spring for pushing said clamping pieces vertically on a base disc having a through hole at the center thereof through which said string extends and a spring lid secured to said casing so as to keep said clamping pieces fixed to an inner wall of said casing; a magnetic field applied to said vibration string to cause a vibrating voltage to develop across said vibration string when the string vibrates; and a positive feedback amplifier for constituting an oscillator circuit together with said vibration string so as to make said vibration string continue to vibrate at a frequency determined by the tension applied thereto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 254 words
A vibration type force detector for detecting force through measurement of the natural frequency of a vibration string made of a platinum-based alloy containing nickel and through a device to vibrate with a force to be measured arranged so as to contribute to the tension of said vibration string, said vibration type force detector comprising: a first string-fixing means for fixing one end of said vibration string to a projection provided on a base portion of said vibration type force detector; a second string-fixing means for fixing another end of said vibration string to one end of a force transmitting lever for transmitting said force to be measured to said vibration string so that said vibration string is given a tension proportional to said force to be measured, said first and second string-fixing means consisting of a pair of clamping pieces which are encased in a box type casing, a spring for pushing said clamping pieces vertically on a base disc having a through hole at the center thereof through which said string extends and a spring lid secured to said casing so as to keep said clamping pieces fixed to an inner wall of said casing; a magnetic field applied to said vibration string to cause a vibrating voltage to develop across said vibration string when the string vibrates; and a positive feedback amplifier for constituting an oscillator circuit together with said vibration string so as to make said vibration string continue to vibrate at a frequency determined by the tension applied thereto.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 301 words
A vibration type force detector for detecting force through measurement of the natural frequency of a vibration string made of a platinum-based alloy containing nickel and through a device to vibrate with a force to be measured arranged so as to contribute to the tension of said vibration string, said vibration type force detector comprising: a first string-fixing means for fixing one end of said vibration string to a projection provided on a base portion of said vibration type force detector; a second string-fixing means for fixing another end of said vibration string to one end of a force transmitting lever for transmitting said force to be measured to said vibration string so that said vibration string is given a tension proportional to said force to be measured, said first and second string-fixing means consisting of a pair of clamping pieces which are encased in a box type casing, a spring for pushing said clamping pieces vertically on a base disc having a through hole at the center thereof through which said string extends and a spring lid secured to said casing so as to keep said clamping pieces fixed to an inner wall of said casing; a magnetic field applied to said vibration string to cause a vibrating voltage to develop across said vibration string when the string vibrates; a positive feedback amplifier for constituting an oscillator circuit together with said vibration string so as to make said vibration string continue to vibrate at a frequency determined by the tension applied thereto; and a lever clamp means for clamping said force transmitting lever, said clamp means consisting of a screw bolt which is screwed into a female screw hole provided in said base portion of said vibration type force detector through a through hole provided in said force transmitting lever.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 301 words
A vibration type force detector for detecting force through measurement of the natural frequency of a vibration string made of a platinum-based alloy containing nickel and through a device to vibrate with a force to be measured arranged so as to contribute to the tension of said vibration string, said vibration type force detector comprising: a first string-fixing means for fixing one end of said vibration string to a projection provided on a base portion of said vibration type force detector; a second string-fixing means for fixing another end of said vibration string to one end of a force transmitting lever for transmitting said force to be measured to said vibration string so that said vibration string is given a tension proportional to said force to be measured, said first and second string-fixing means consisting of a pair of clamping pieces which are encased in a box type casing, a spring for pushing said clamping pieces vertically on a base disc having a through hole at the center thereof through which said string extends and a spring lid secured to said casing so as to keep said clamping pieces fixed to an inner wall of said casing; a magnetic field applied to said vibration string to cause a vibrating voltage to develop across said vibration string when the string vibrates; a positive feedback amplifier for constituting an oscillator circuit together with said vibration string so as to make said vibration string continue to vibrate at a frequency determined by the tension applied thereto; and a lever clamp means for clamping said force transmitting lever, said clamp means consisting of a screw bolt which is screwed into a female screw hole provided in said base portion of said vibration type force detector through a through hole provided in said force transmitting lever.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB823847A Cited
US2968943A Cited
US3529470A Cited
US3470400A Cited
SU559136A1 Cited
US4299122A Cited
SU977959A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-05-12 1989-11-11 1990-05-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-05-12 1993-11-11 1994-05-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-05-12 1997-11-11 1998-05-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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