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US4595823A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermal printing head with an anti-abrasion layer and method of fabricating the same

Assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
•
Filing: 1984-03-19
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Granted: 1986-06-17
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Expires: 2004-03-19
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Abstract

Abstract Cracks in an Ta 2 O 5 anti-abrasion layer of a thermal printing head resulting from the crystallization of the Ta 2 O 5 in the layer, are suppressed by the addition of SiO 2 to the layer. The anti-abrasion layer is provided as a uniform mixture of Ta 2 O 5 and SiO 2 throughout the layer by sputtering a target composed of a mixture containing tantalum and silicon ingredients onto an antioxidation layer. The thermal printing head is also subjected to annealing to stabilize the resistivity of the heating elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Haruo Sorimachi
  • 👤 Kiyoshi Satoh
  • 👤 Takumi Suzuki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 23:51
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/315; B41J2/32; B41J2/335; B41J2/33505; B41J2/3353; B41J2/3355; B41J2/33555; B41J2/3357

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 59 words
A thermal printing head, comprising: a substrate; heating elements formed on said substrate; conductors formed on and contacting said heating elements; an anti-oxidation layer covering said heating elements and said conductors; and an anti-abrasion layer formed over said anti-oxidation layer, said anti-abrasion layer comprising a uniform mixture of a tantalum pentaoxide anti-abrasion compound and a silicon dioxide anti-crystallization compound.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 59 words
A thermal printing head, comprising: a substrate; heating elements formed on said substrate; conductors formed on and contacting said heating elements; an anti-oxidation layer covering said heating elements and said conductors; and an anti-abrasion layer formed over said anti-oxidation layer, said anti-abrasion layer comprising a uniform mixture of a tantalum pentaoxide anti-abrasion compound and a silicon dioxide anti-crystallization compound.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A thermal printing head as recited in claim 1, wherein content of said tantalum pentaoxide in said anti-abrasion layer is more than sixty percent in mol ratio.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A thermal printing head as recited in claim 1, wherein content of said silicon dioxide in said anti-abrasion layer is less than forty percent in mol ratio.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A thermal printing head as recited in claim 1, wherein content of said silicon dioxide in said anti-abrasion layer is in a range from ten through thirty percent in mol ratio.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A thermal printing head as recited in claim 1, wherein said anti-oxidation layer is selected from a group consisting of silicon dioxide, silicon oxynitride and silicon nitride.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
A thermal printing head, comprising: a substrate; a heating element formed on said substrate; conductors formed on and contacting said heating element; and an anti-abrasion layer formed over said heating element and said conductors, said anti-abrasion layer comprising a uniform mixture throughout its thickness of an anti-abrasion compound and an anti-crystallization compound.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 52 words
A thermal printing head, comprising: a substrate; a heating element formed on said substrate; conductors formed on and contacting said heating element; and an anti-abrasion layer formed over said heating element and said conductors, said anti-abrasion layer comprising a uniform mixture throughout its thickness of an anti-abrasion compound and an anti-crystallization compound.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE137207C Cited
US4241103A Cited
US4259564A Cited
JPS54128350A Cited
DE2920446A1 Cited
JPS5539382A Cited
JPS5646776A Cited
JPS56154073A Cited
JPS5720374A Cited
JPS5757676A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-06-16 1989-12-16 1990-06-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-06-16 1993-12-16 1994-06-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-06-16 1997-12-16 1998-06-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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