US4612713A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Orthotic for athletic use
Assignee: Northwest Podiatric Laboratories Inc
•
Filing: 1985-04-03
•
Granted: 1986-09-23
•
Expires: 2005-04-03
Abstract
Abstract A rigid orthotic insert made of layers bonded to one another, with each of the layers being made of graphite fibers positioned parallel to one another. At least one of the inserts is made of several sections, with some of the sections having the fibers oriented at different angles, thus causing a desired pattern of transmission of forces through the insert.
Inventors
- 👤 Dennis N. Brown
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 15:51
CPC Classifications
A; A43; A43B; A43B13/00; A43B13/02; A43B13/10; A43B13/12; A43B17/00; A43B17/02; A43B17/023; A43B17/14; A43B7/00; A43B7/14; A43B7/1405; A43B7/1415; A43B7/142; A43B7/144; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/30
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
243 words
A substantially unitary orthotic insert adapted to be placed in an article of footwear, said insert having a longitudinal axis parallel to a lengthwise axis of a foot for which the insert is used, and a transverse axis, said insert comprising: a. a rear portion adapted to underlie and engage a plantar surface of a cacaneal area of the foot; b. a forward portion adapted to underlie and engage a plantar surface of a metatarsal head area of the foot; c. an intermediate portion connecting to and extending between said rear and forward portions to engage a plantar surface of a mid-foot area of the foot; d. said insert having outside and inside edge portions adapted to be positioned adjacent an outside edge and an inside edge of the foot, respectively; e. said insert having a laminated structure comprising a plurality of vertically stacked layers bonded to one another to form a substantially unitary structure, said laminated structure comprising: 1. a first laminate means comprising a plurality of generally parallel fibers having a substantial component of alignment parallel to said longitudinal axis; 2. a second laminate means comprising at least two sections, each of which is made up of a plurality of fibers generally parallel to one another, one of said sections being positioned forwardly of the other of said sections, the fibers of the one section having an orientation of alignment angled relative to an orientation of alignment of the other section.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
243 words
A substantially unitary orthotic insert adapted to be placed in an article of footwear, said insert having a longitudinal axis parallel to a lengthwise axis of a foot for which the insert is used, and a transverse axis, said insert comprising: a. a rear portion adapted to underlie and engage a plantar surface of a cacaneal area of the foot; b. a forward portion adapted to underlie and engage a plantar surface of a metatarsal head area of the foot; c. an intermediate portion connecting to and extending between said rear and forward portions to engage a plantar surface of a mid-foot area of the foot; d. said insert having outside and inside edge portions adapted to be positioned adjacent an outside edge and an inside edge of the foot, respectively; e. said insert having a laminated structure comprising a plurality of vertically stacked layers bonded to one another to form a substantially unitary structure, said laminated structure comprising: 1. a first laminate means comprising a plurality of generally parallel fibers having a substantial component of alignment parallel to said longitudinal axis; 2. a second laminate means comprising at least two sections, each of which is made up of a plurality of fibers generally parallel to one another, one of said sections being positioned forwardly of the other of said sections, the fibers of the one section having an orientation of alignment angled relative to an orientation of alignment of the other section.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
81 words
The insert as recited in claim 1, wherein said second laminate means comprises a second layer made up of two sections, each of the two sections of the second layer having parallel fibers, with the fibers of one of the sections of the second layer being angled relative to the fibers of the other section of the second layer, the fibers of the second layer being angled to the fibers of the first layer which have corresponding locations in the insert.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The insert as recited in either of claims 1 or 2, wherein the fibers comprise graphite fibers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
324 words
A substantially unitary orthotic insert adapted to be placed in an article of footwear, said insert having a longitudinal axis parallel to a lengthwise axis of a foot for which the insert is used, and a transverse axis, said insert comprising: a. a rear portion adapted to underlie and engage a plantar surface of a cacaneal area of the foot; b. a forward portion adapted to underlie and engage a plantar surface of a metatarsal head area of the foot; c. an intermediate portion connecting to and extending between said rear and forward portions to engage a plantar surface of a mid-foot area of the foot; d. said insert having outside and inside edge portions adapted to be positioned adjacent an outside edge and an inside edge of the foot, respectively; e. said insert having a laminated structure comprising a plurality of vertically stacked layers bonded to one another to form a substantially unitary structure, said laminated structure comprising: 1. first laminate means having a plurality of fibers positioned generally parallel to one another, with said fibers having a substantial alignment component parallel to the longitudinal axis; 2. a second laminate means comprising a first layer having a rear section, a middle section, and a forward section; i. said rear section having a plurality of fibers generally parallel to one another and having an orientation of alignment angled relative to said longitudinal axis in a first direction to one side of said longitudinal axis; ii. said middle section having a plurality of fibers generally parallel to one another and having an orientation of alignment angled from the longitudinal axis in a direction opposite to the orientation of alignment of the fibers of the rear section; iii. said forward section having a plurality of fibers generally parallel to one another, with said fibers having an orientation of alignment angled from the longitudinal axis on the same side of the longitudinal axis as the first section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
324 words
A substantially unitary orthotic insert adapted to be placed in an article of footwear, said insert having a longitudinal axis parallel to a lengthwise axis of a foot for which the insert is used, and a transverse axis, said insert comprising: a. a rear portion adapted to underlie and engage a plantar surface of a cacaneal area of the foot; b. a forward portion adapted to underlie and engage a plantar surface of a metatarsal head area of the foot; c. an intermediate portion connecting to and extending between said rear and forward portions to engage a plantar surface of a mid-foot area of the foot; d. said insert having outside and inside edge portions adapted to be positioned adjacent an outside edge and an inside edge of the foot, respectively; e. said insert having a laminated structure comprising a plurality of vertically stacked layers bonded to one another to form a substantially unitary structure, said laminated structure comprising: 1. first laminate means having a plurality of fibers positioned generally parallel to one another, with said fibers having a substantial alignment component parallel to the longitudinal axis; 2. a second laminate means comprising a first layer having a rear section, a middle section, and a forward section; i. said rear section having a plurality of fibers generally parallel to one another and having an orientation of alignment angled relative to said longitudinal axis in a first direction to one side of said longitudinal axis; ii. said middle section having a plurality of fibers generally parallel to one another and having an orientation of alignment angled from the longitudinal axis in a direction opposite to the orientation of alignment of the fibers of the rear section; iii. said forward section having a plurality of fibers generally parallel to one another, with said fibers having an orientation of alignment angled from the longitudinal axis on the same side of the longitudinal axis as the first section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
100 words
The insert as recited in claim 4, wherein there is second layer in said second laminate means, said second layer having a rear section, a middle section, and a forward section, each of which is in vertical alignment with the rear, middle and forward sections of the first layer, the first, second and third sections of the second layer each being made of a plurality of generally parallel fibers, the fibers of the first, second and third sections of the second layer being angled relative to the fibers of the rear, middle and front sections, respectively, of the first layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
The insert as recited in claim 5, wherein the rear and forward sections of the first layer are generally aligned with one another.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
The insert as recited in claim 6, wherein the rear and front sections of the second layer have their fibers generally aligned with one another.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
The insert as recited in claim 5, wherein the rear and front sections of the second layer have their fibers generally aligned with one another.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
The insert as recited in claim 5, wherein one of said layers has an inside forward portion thereof cut away.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
22 words
The insert as recited in any one of claims 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9, wherein said fibers comprise graphite fibers.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2713968A
Cited
US2644250A
Cited
GB1521682A
Cited
US4023801A
Cited
GB1489605A
Cited
US4231169A
Cited
US4186499A
Cited
US4368234A
Cited
US4338734A
Cited
US4520581A
Cited
US4439934A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-09-22 | 1990-03-24 | 1990-09-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-09-22 | 1994-03-24 | 1994-09-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-09-22 | 1998-03-24 | 1998-09-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |